• 제목/요약/키워드: Equipment wear

검색결과 217건 처리시간 0.03초

미세형상가공시 센서융합을 이용한 공구 마멸 및 파손 메커니즘 검출 (The estimation of tool wear and fracture mechanism using sensor fusion in micro-machining)

  • 임정숙;왕덕현;김원일;이윤경
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2002
  • A successful on-line monitoring system for conventional machining operations has the potential to reduce cost, guarantee consistency of product quality, improve productivity and provide a safer environment for the operator. In fee-shape machining, typical signs of tool problems such as vibration, noise, chip flow characteristics and visual signs are almost unnoticeable without the use of special equipment. These characteristics increase the importance of automatic monitoring in fine-shape machining; however, sensing and interpretation of signals are more complex. In addition, the shafts of the micro-tools break before the typical extensive cutting edge of the tool gets damaged. In this study, the existence of a relationship between the characteristics of the cutting force and tool usage was investigated, and tool breakage detection algorithm was developed and the fellowing results are obtained. In data analysis, didn't use a relative error compare which mainly used in established experiment and investigated tool breakage detection algorithm in time domain which can detect AE and cutting force signals more effective and accurate.

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난삭제(내열합금강)의 가공특성평가 (Evaluation of Machining Characteristics for Difficulty-to-cut Material (Heat-Resistant Alloy))

  • 김석원;이득우;김정석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 1995
  • Recently, most of advanced materials used a wide industry field commonly have the characteristics of difficulty-to-cut materials. The cutting of difficulty-ro-cut materials have a variable optimum cutting conditions and methods according to materials. Above all,it is important of understanding to machinability of each materials. Especially, superalloy with Elevated Temperature Strength like as Incone1718 was used in nuclear power equipment and jet engine parts. This research shows a machining characteristics of Heat-Resistant alloy for high efficiency cutting through cutting force,tool wear and cutting temperature in SUS304 and Incone1718.

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건설업 지붕작업의 재해분석 및 실태조사 (Accidents Analysis and Research on Risk of the Actual Conditions in Roof Works)

  • 최돈흥;최진우;신운철
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2012
  • This study analyzed the accidents and researched on risk of the actual condition in roof works. This study revealed that 68% of accidents in roof works occurred on small sized construction sites. And 79% of accidents are caused by fall. It is simply because most laborers do not wear the safety harness and the mounted equipment is not properly installed. According to our research, we realize that most of roof works have some risk of the fall accidents. Most of roof working sites have the danger of falling at ladder and temporary walkway. In oder to prevent accidents in roof works, the basic rule such as wearing the safety harness must be followed.

On the Control of Re-Structured Electric Power Systems

  • Feliachi Ali
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제3권spc2호
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    • pp.363-375
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    • 2005
  • The paper describes some of the challenges that face the control of nonlinear interconnected power systems. The challenges include the selection of appropriate control and information structures that could range from a completely decentralized to a fully centralized structure. Once a structure is proven to be feasible, the effectiveness of control signals needs to be assessed. Analytical tools are derived for this purpose in the first part of the paper, and they are illustrated with a case study that involves the design of a damping decentralized controller using a Thyristor Controlled Series Compensation device. The second part of the paper deals with the load following and tracking problem through automatic generation control for a system that has been re-structured or deregulated. This problem can be solved using a completely decentralized scheme. It is solved here using fuzzy rules and with an emphasis on compliance with NERC's standards and reduction of wear and tear of the equipment. It is illustrated with a test system that has three interconnected control areas. Finally, comments on the economics of control and the author's vision are presented.

보론 첨가강(AISI 51B20재)의 피로특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fatigue Properties of Boron Steel (AISI 51B20))

  • 윤성훈;이종형;이경모
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.802-806
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    • 2001
  • Chrome-molybden steel or chrome steel for machine structural use been shown to excellent hardenability adding boron of a small amount at low carbon steel. In the country boron steel has been used widely high strength volt and wear resistant components of construction equipment. SEM results showed classical fatigue fractures, consistent with surface crack initiation. The speciments were cycled using under load controlled rotary bending fatigue tests. In this study, the fatigue crack initiation as well as the fatigue crack growth behavior and the fracture mechanism were investigated through observations of fracture surface boron steel(AISI 51B20).

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원전 펌프의 성능저하 특성 (Degradation characteristics of pumps in nuclear power plants)

  • 이도환;박성근;홍성대;이병학
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.593-598
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    • 2008
  • In the present study, degradation characteristics of pumps in nuclear power plants were investigated to provide the information of degradation mechanism and stressors. The failure records of pumps for the periods 2000 to 2006 on INPO(Institute of Nuclear Power Operations) EPIX(Equipment Performance and Information Exchange System) DB were reviewed. The 1,834 failure records reveal that the critical areas of pump failures are bearing, mechanical seal, gasket/o-ring, shaft, impeller, coupling and packing. Based on the failure rate of critical areas, the important degradation mechanism and stressors were determined. Additionally, the relationship between degradation mechanism and stressors such as wear was examined. Finally, the monitoring parameters related to degradation and stressors were discussed for the future development of degradation evaluation and prognosis technology of pumps.

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보론 첨가강(AISI 51B20재)의 피로특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the Fatigue Propeties of Boron Steel(AISI 51B20))

  • 이종형;이경모;윤성훈
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.174-178
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    • 2001
  • Chrome-molybden steel or chrome steel for machine structures has been shown to excellent hardenability adding boron of a small amount at low carbon steel. These days, boron steel has been used high strength bolt and wear resistant components of construction equipment. SEM results showed classical fatigue fractures, consist with surface crack initiation. The specimens were tested repeatedly(9 times) under controlled load rotary bending fatigue tests. In the study, the fatigue crack initiation as well as fatigue crack growth behavior and the fracture mechanism were investigated through observations of fracture of boron steel surface(AISI 51B20).

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AGMA 규격에 의한 기어 해석용 S/W 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Gear S/W Development Based on AGMA Specifications)

  • 신중호;권순만;황정건;김종찬;김창현
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.391-392
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    • 2006
  • Gears are essential and useful elements which power is transmitted from a source to a driven equipment. Therefore, it is very important to design gears correctly. Two important points in the gear design procedures are capacities of the gears's bending strength and pitting resistance. This paper deals with two subjects about spur and helical gears : analyzing for strength and wear capacities, and design of face width. Also, this paper proposes the analytical program which is developed for computer aided design and analysis This program is based on the American Gear Manufactures Association(AGMA) Standards.

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수리일정계획(修理日程計劃)과 보수반원(補修班圓)크기의 동시적(同時的) 결정(決定)에 관한 연구(硏究) (On the Simultanously Determining the Schedule and Crew Size for Optimal Preventive Maintence)

  • 김길동;조암;이진규
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 1987
  • Past treatment of the single machine maintenance problem has shown that preventive maintenance may be desirable for equipment for which failures are caused at least partially by wear-out factors. In all previous treatment, however, the size of the maintenance-repair crew has been held constant and the optimal maintenance period has then been determined. This paper suggests a simultaneous solution for the maintenance-repair crew size and the optimal maintenance period. The optimal maintenance period is seen to shift as the size of the maintenance-repair crew varies.

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EXCITATION SYSTEM MODERNIZATION OF THERMAL POWER PLANT

  • Kim, Chan-Ki;Kim, Jang-Mok;Rhew, Ho-Sun
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2024-2026
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    • 1998
  • Many power plants built 20-30 years ago are facing problems associated with the excitation system used for controlling generator output voltage. After years of reliable operation, generation is experiencing increased down time due to maintenance associated with the exciting excitation equipment. Reliability of the excitation system has become an issue, especially where many of these generation plants may be critical to the internal processes used for manufacturing. Wear out mechanisms such as those associated with the wire wound rheostat the electromechanical voltage regulator, insulation failures of the rotating exciter and commutator deterioration have become real problems typical of many older installations. These are some of the issues that are affecting system reliability for older power plants. This paper will address typical problems associated with the old excitation systems and the justification for a replacement static excitation system used in many Paper Mills.

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