• 제목/요약/키워드: Equipment cost

검색결과 1,705건 처리시간 0.027초

시가표준액을 활용한 건설공사표준품셈 건설기계가격 상시관리 방안 (How to Use Standard Market Prices for Ordinary Management System of Construction Equipment Prices in Poom-Saem)

  • 안방율;허영기;김대영;태용호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.98-99
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    • 2014
  • Construction equipment cost is critical to estimate the total construction costs, particularly in large and complicated projects. Despite its importance, the construction equipment cost may not reflect the current market value since the equipment database is being updated every 6 years at most. To keep construction equipment cost up to date, it is highly recommended to use the standard market price that is reported each year by the Ministry of Security and Public Administration (MOSPA). However, there is still a gap to adopt the standard market price system for the construction equipment cost computing system. Therefore, this paper suggests an effective way to develop a construction equipment cost estimation system.

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Failure Cost와 Life Cycle Cost를 고려한 연속시스템에 대한 최적 장치 선택에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimal Equipment Selection of Series Systems using Life Cycle Cost and Failure Cost)

  • 진상화;김용하;송희열;여영구;김인원
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the required life cycle cost is evaluated in consideration of the equipment's availability during its lift cycle. In order to meet the maximum availability required by the process, the failure cost and life cycle cost is assessed The optimal equipment selection method is presented according to the analysis of the failure cost and life cycle cost. For the systems in which equipments are connected serially, the optimal equipments are selected by minimizing the life cycle cost and satisfying the required system availability goal. In addition, the selection methods and lift cycle cost are analyzed according to the cost variation of the equipment. By using the life cycle evaluation procedure, the failure cost and maintenance cost needed during the life cycle of the equipment can be presented.

고효율기기의 수요측입찰 참여시의 비용-이익 분석 (Cost-Benefit Analysis on Participation of High Efficient Equipment in Demand-Side Bidding)

  • 원종률;김정훈
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제54권8호
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    • pp.396-400
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes the cost analysis on the energy efficient equipment when this equipment is participated in the demand-side bidding. Conventional demand-side bidding is exercised through load re-distribution. However if this load reduction is exercised by the use of high efficient equipment, its effect will be assumed to be more economical. This paper analyses this cost-benefit effect of high efficient equipment in the demand-side bidding.

장비유지비 소요 예측 기법 연구 (The Estimation Method of Equipment Maintenance Cost)

  • 김증기
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2008
  • 현대전에 있어서 첨단 정밀 고가장비가 전투력에 미치는 영향은 지대하다. 그러나 평상시 지속적인 정비활동이 이루어지지 않으면 장비가동률은 저하되고 유사시 목표하는 전투력 발휘효과는 기대하기 어려울 것이다. 따라서 적정 장비유지비 소요를 예측하여 예산에 반영하는 것은 전투준비태세 완비를 위해서 필수적인 과제라 하겠다. 본 연구에서는 K-111 1/4톤 기동장비의 야전 운영 실적자료를 분석하여 장비유지비 발생추세를 분석하고, 이 분석 결과를 기초로 장비유지비 예측모델을 설계하였으며, 이 예측모델을 적용하여 장비유지비 소요 예측 기법과 향후 발전 방향에 대한 제언을 제시하였다.

고효율기기의 수요측입찰 참여시의 비용효과 분석 (Cost Analysis on The Participation af High Efficient Equipment in Demand-Side Bidding)

  • 원종률;김정훈;심건보
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes the cost analysis on the energy efficient equipment when this equipment is participated in the demand-side bidding. Conventional demand-side bidding is exercised through load re-distribution. However if this load reduction is exercised by the use of high efficient equipment, its effect will be assumed to be more economical. This paper analyses this cost-benefit effect of high efficient equipment in the demand-side bidding.

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건설기계 경비의 관리비 구성 분석 및 현실화 (Analysis and Realistic Estimation of Maintenance Cost of Construction Equipment Expenses)

  • 김경아;허영기
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.503-508
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    • 2007
  • 건설공사 표준품셈 기계경비 부분은 1960년대 초 일본 및 미국의 자료를 근간으로 하여 제정된 이후, 극히 부분적으로만 제 ${\cdot}$ 개정되었을 뿐 그 동안의 건설기계와 공법의 발전을 반영하지 못하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 표준품셈 기계경비 중에서 기계손료의 관리비(금리, 격납보관비, 보험료, 세금)를 조사하였으며 합리적인 관리비 산출을 위해 국내 ${\cdot}$ 외 문헌조사, 건설현장 16개소 실사, 그리고 건설기계장비 임대업체 20개사를 대상으로 설문조사 및 인터뷰를 실시하였다. 수집한 자료와 현행 표준품셈의 관리비 산출에 적용되는 수치들을 비교분석한 결과를 토대로 관리비를 새롭게 정의하였다. 관리비의 구성 면에서 금리, 격납보관비, 보험료와 세금 등을 고려하여 6종건설기계와 일반기계를 구분하였고 현실적인 수치를 제시하였다. 본 논문에서 제시하고 있는 각종 자료 및 수치들은 적정한 공사 예정가격을 산정할 수 있는 기초가 될 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 관련 연구의 토대가 될 수 있으리라 기대한다.

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대여 장비의 예방정비 일정 결정을 위한 의사 결정 모델 개발 (Developing a Decision-Making Model to Determine the Preventive Maintenance Schedule for the Leased Equipment)

  • 이주현;배기호;안선응
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2018
  • As a system complexity increases and technology innovation progresses rapidly, leasing the equipment is considered as an important issue in many engineering areas. In practice, many engineering fields lease the equipment because it is an economical way to lease the equipment rather than to own the equipment. In addition, as the maintenance actions for the equipment are costly and need a specialist, the lessor is responsible for the maintenance actions in most leased contract. Hence, the lessor should establish the optimal maintenance strategy to minimize the maintenance cost. This paper proposes two periodic preventive maintenance policies for the leased equipment. The preventive maintenance action of policy 1 is performed with a periodic interval, in which their intervals are the same until the end of lease period. The other policy is to determine the periodic preventive maintenance interval minimizing total maintenance cost during the lease period. In addition, this paper presents two decision-making models to determine the preventive maintenance strategy for leased equipment based on the lessor's preference between the maintenance cost and the reliability at the end of lease period. The structural properties of the proposed decision-making model are investigated and algorithms to search the optimal maintenance policy that are satisfied by the lessor are provided. A numerical example is provided to illustrate the proposed model. The results show that a maintenance policy minimizing the maintenance cost is selected as a reasonable decision as the lease term becomes shorter. Moreover, the frequent preventive maintenance actions are performed when the minimal repair cost is higher than the preventive maintenance cost, resulting in higher maintenance cost.

공공건물 건축설비 갱신 계획시 비용-효율분석 평가기준에 관한 연구 (Evaluation Standard of Cost-Effectiveness Analysis for Renew of Architectural Equipment in Public Building)

  • 정순성
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the evaluation standard of cost-effectiveness analysis for renew of architectural equipment in public building. Evaluation items of cost-effectiveness analysis for renew of architectural equipment in public building were used life cycle cost, energy consumption(ton of oil equivalent), green house gas emissions(ton of carbon dioxide) and maximum power demand. Life cycle cost is the process of making an economic assessment of an item, area, system, or facility by considering all significant costs of ownership over an economic life, expressed in terms of equivalent costs. The essence of life cycle costing is the analysis of equivalent costs of various alternative proposals. The social concern with green house gas and maximum power demand of architectural equipment field has been growing for the last several years.

다항목 검사장비를 위한 COO 모형 연구 (Cost of Ownership Model for the Inspection Equipment of Multiple Quality Attributes)

  • 손소영;문형욱;홍철기
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2001
  • Procurement decisions for inspection equipment are often made heavily based on the initial purchase price instead of the effects of inspection cost, equipment calibration and utilization over the lifetime. Cost of ownership(COO) models that take into account all of these cost factors together have been developed focusing on a single quality characteristic. In modern manufacturing environment, inspection equipment often can deal with more than one quality characteristic simultaneously. In this paper, we propose the revised COO model for the economic evaluation of the inspection equipment that can accommodate multiple quality characteristics. We also employ an engineering economy model to compare equipments with different life span. Software is developed for handy comparison of the COO of alternative equipments along with sensitivity analysis far the optimal procurement decision.

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시험 장비의 용량제한을 고려한 무고장 신뢰성 시험의 경제적 설계 (Economic Design of A Zero-Failure Reliability Demonstration Test Considering Capacity Limitation of Test Equipment)

  • 한숙현;윤원영;서순근
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.341-358
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: After product development, a Reliability Demonstration Test(RDT) is performed to confirm that the target life has been achieved. In the RDT, there are cases where the test equipment cannot accommodate all samples. Therefore, this study considers a test method to most economically demonstrate the target life of the product at a certain confidence level when the sample size is larger than the capacity of the test equipment. Methods: If the sample size is larger than the capacity of the test equipment, test equipments may be added or the test time of individual samples may be increased. So the test method is designed to cover this situation with limited capacity. A zero-failure test method is applied as a test method to RDT. To minimize the cost, the test cost is defined and the cost function is obtained. Finally, we obtain the optimal test plan. Results: A zero-failure test method is designed when the sample size is larger than the capacity of the test equipment, and the expected total cost is derived. In addition, the process of calculating the appropriate sample size, test time, and number of test equipment is illustrated through an example, and the effects of model parameters to the optimal solutions are investigated numerically. Conclusion: In this paper, we study a zero-failure RDT with test equipment that has limited capacity. The expected total cost is derived and the optimal sample size, test time, and number of test equipment are determined to minimize the expected total cost. We also studied numerical examples and for further studies, we can relax some restrictions in the test model and optimize the test method.