• 제목/요약/키워드: Equiaxed microstructure

검색결과 130건 처리시간 0.022초

극저온 압연에 의한 초세립 Al 5083 Alloy 제조 (Formation of ultrafine Grains in the Al 5083 Alloy by Cryogenic Rolling Process)

  • 이영범;심혜정;남원종
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.163-167
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    • 2003
  • The large deformation at cryogenic temperature would be one of the effective methods to produce large bulk UFG materials. The effects of annealing temperature 150∼300$^{\circ}C$, on microstructure and mechanical properties of the sheets received 85% reduction at cryogenic temperature were investigated. In comparison with those at room temperature. Annealing of 5083 Al alloy deformed 85%, at 200$^{\circ}C$ for an hour, results in the considerable increase of tensile elongation without the great loss of strength and the occurrence of equiaxed grains less than 300nm in diameter.

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페라이트계 스테인레스강의 집합조직 형성에 미치는 초기 방위 및 오스테나이트사의 영향 (Effect of Initial Orientation and Austenitic Phase on Texture Evolution in Ferritic Stainless Steels)

  • 이용득
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 1999
  • The effect of initial orientation on the microstructure and texture evolution of two ferritic stainless steels was investigated. the columnar and equiaxed crystal specimens which were prepared from continuous casting slab were hot rolled annealed cold rolled and annealed respectively. The rolling and recrystallization textures at each process stage were examined by orientation distribution function (ODF) and electron back-scattered diffraction (EBSD); The observation showed that the orientation density of the $\alpha$-fibre of hot rolled band of columnar crystal specimen was more pronounced than that of the equaxed one at the center layer. Nevertheless the cold rolled textures of Type 430 steel have demonstrated a rather similar development . Compared to Type 430 steel the development of the $\alpha$-fibre in the center layer of Type 409L steel was much more pronounced. The relation between texture evolution and ridging behaviour has been discussed.

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Ti-6Al-4V합금의 미세조직에 따른 초고속 변형특성 (Effect of Microstructures on the Deformation Behavior of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy at Ultra High Strain rate)

  • 이유환;이동근;이성학;최준홍;허선무;이종수
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the effect of $\alpha$-phase morphology on the dynamic deformation behavior at ultra high strain rate was investigated by EBW(Explosive Bridge Wire) test. All of tests and analyses were conducted on three typical microstructures of Ti-6Al-4V alloy, i.e. equiaxed, widmanstatten and bimodal microstructures. The spall strength and HEL(Hugoniot Elastic Limit) of the specimens that have the thickness of 2mm and 4mm were highest with the bimodal microstructure. These results were similar with previous study which was performed by dynamic torsion test(Kolsky torsion test).

SiC 입자크기가 $Si_{3}N_{4}/SiC$ 초미립복합재료의 기계적 특성과 미세구조에 미치는 영향 (Effect of SiC mean particle size on mechanical properties and microstructure of $Si_{3}N_{4}/SiC$ nanocomposites)

  • 황광택;김창삼;정덕수;오근호
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.392-398
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    • 1996
  • $Si_{3}N_{4}$에 평균입경이 다른 SiC 분말을 0, 10, 20, 30, 40 vol% 첨가하여 고온가압소결법으로 초미립복합재료를 제조하였다. SiC의 첨가량에 따라 $Si_{3}N_{4}$의 결정립성장이 억제되어 원형의 미세한 결정립들이 많아졌다. 이러한 경향은 평균입경이 작은 SiC를 사용한 조성에서 현저하게 나타났다. 이에 따라 파괴강도와 경도는 작은 SiC를 첨가한 시편에서 높은 값을 나타냈으며, 파괴인성은 낮았다.

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반응고 성형된 A357 Al 합금 성형품의 후열처리 특성 (Post-heat Treatment Properties of Thixoformed of A357 Al Alloy Product)

  • 최원호;신평우;이상용
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2003
  • Recently, semi-solid forming (SSF) Process has been applied in many automobile parts for improved weight reduction, better environmental protection and energy savings. SSF process was well developed for high volume production of light weight aluminum components. In this paper, knuckle has been manufactured by SSF and then the microstructures and mechanical properties were investigated followed by various heat-treatment conditions. It was found that the examined microstructure was equiaxed at the whole cross-section area.

Ti-10V-2Fe-3Al 합금의 열간성형성에 미치는 초기미세조직의 영향 (Effect of Initial Microstructures on Hot Formability of Ti-10V-2Fe-3Al Alloy)

  • 신동혁
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.153.2-158
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    • 1999
  • A study has been made to investigate how the fomability of Ti-10V-2Fe-3Al alloy is related to the initial microstructure and process variables such as temperature and strain rate. It has been found that the deformation resistance at high temperature is increased with the increase in the thickness of grain boundary a (GB)a and/or acicular a phase and however the effect of a morphology on the hot formability is considered insignificant due to the breakage of GB a and/or acicular a into several equiaxed a particles

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PREFERRED ORIENTATION AND MICROSTRUCTURE OF MOD DERIVED SrBi$_{2x}$Ta$_2$O$_9$ THIN FILMS WITH Bi CONTENT x

  • Yeon, Dae-Joong;Park, Joo-Dong;Oh, Tae-Sung
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.621-627
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    • 1996
  • $SrBi_{2x}TaO_9$ ferroelectric thin films were prepared on platinized silicon substrates using MOD proces, and crystallization behavior of the films was investigated with variation of the annealing temperature and Bi content x. Crystalline phase of bismuth layered perovskite structure was formed even by baking the films at $800^{\circ}C$ for 5 minutes in air, and was not changed by annealing at temperatures raning from $700^{\circ}C$ to $900^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour in oxygen ambient. When $SrBi_{2x}TaO_9$ thin films ($0.8\lex\ie1.6$) were annealed at $800^{\circ}C$, Preferred orientation of the films along c-axis was observed with $x\ge1.2$. With increasing Bi content x, surface morphology of the films was changed from equiaxed grains to elongated grains.

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AIN첨가가 안경렌즈 절삭용 재료특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of AIN on properties of materials for spectacle lens cutting)

  • 이영일
    • 한국안광학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2002
  • 안경렌즈 절삭용 재료특성을 증가시키기 위해, 소결첨가제로 AIN을 첨가하였다. AIN 함량은 0, 1, 3, 5wt%이었고, 이를 $1830^{\circ}C$에서 2시간 일축가압 소결하였다. 미세구조는 등방형의 탄화규소와 입자 성장한 탄화티타늄으로 구성되고 있다. AIN이 첨가된 안경렌즈 절삭용 재료의 대표적인 파괴인성과 경도는 각각 $4.8MPa{\cdot}m^{1/2}$와 15.3GPa과 이었다.

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Ti-6Al-4V 합금의 ECAP 가공시 미세 조직의 변화 연구 (Microstructural Evolution during the Equal Channel Angular Pressing of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy)

  • 고영건;정원식;신동혁;이종수
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2002
  • The effects of pressing temperatures on the formability and the microstructural evolution during equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) of lamellar Ti-6Al-4V alloy were investigated in this study. ECAP above isothermally 600$^{\circ}C$ was successful without producing any noticeable segments at the specimen surfaces after a single pass of pressing. After 4 passes of ECA pressing, lamellar microstructures were significantly refined revealing equiaxed grains of 0.3$\mu\textrm{m}$ in diameter consisting of high angle grain boundaries. Also these ultrafine grains were relatively stable with little grain growth when annealed up to 600$^{\circ}C$ for 1hour.

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초미세 결정립 Cu-3%Ag 합금의 기계적 물성과 전기 전도도 (Mechanical and electrical responses of submicrocrystalline Cu-3%Ag alloy)

  • 고영건;이철원;남궁승;신동혁
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.413-416
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    • 2009
  • The paper deals with the mechanical and electrical responses of submicrocrystalline Cu-3%Ag alloy as a function of strain imposed by equal-channel angular pressing. When inducing the effective strain of 12, the initial grain site of ${\sim}50{\mu}m$ is evidently reduced within the range of $0.2-0.3{\mu}m$ in size, having a reasonably equiaxed shape. The results of tension tests at room temperature exhibit that the tensile strength of the present alloy increases with increasing the amount of strain whereas losing electrical conductivity slightly. This phenomenon can be explained based on fine grained structure together with the non-equilibrium state of grain boundaries.

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