• 제목/요약/키워드: Equal generator

검색결과 69건 처리시간 0.026초

이중여자 유도발전기의 정출력.최적역률 운전 (A constant power and optimal power factor drive of doubly fed induction generator)

  • 이우석
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 동기속도 이상의 풍속 영역에서 계풍연계된 DFTG(Doubly-Fed Induction Generaior) 시스템올 이용하여 발전기의 속도, 출력, 역률 제어에 대한 연구를 하였다. 이를 위하여 회전자 권선을 통하여 회전자 여자 주파수와 전압을 인가하였고,DBG의 전력소류와 등가회로의 정상상태 식을 해석하였다. 발전기의 속도와 고점차 일정출력제어는 회전자 여자주파수에 의해 이루어지고, 발전기의 정상적인 동작은 회전자 여자전류가 정격값올 넘어서는 안된다. 따라서 회전자 여자주파수에 의한 일정 출력운전상태에서 회전자 여자전류를 정격값이 되도록 회집자 여자전압을 제어여, 고정자 역률이 최적이 되도 DFIG를 운전하였다.

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균일전력 밀도의 엔벨로프 발생기와 변환 부호화 방식의 정보량 축소를 이용한 음원 전용DSP설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of Digital Sound Processor for Music using Equal Power Density Envelope Generator and Transform Coder)

  • 구재을;방효창;김종한;김원후
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.14-27
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    • 1995
  • 본 논문은 ADPCM에 MPEG (Moving Picture Expert Group)에서 사용하는 변환 부호화 방식을 이요한 양자화 잡음의 축소와 균등 전력 밀도의 엔벨로프 재생 방식을 이용하여 악기의 특색에 따라 서로 다른 형태의 정보량 축소 방식을 채택한 디지탈 음원 DSP에 관하여 기술한다. 이를 검증하기 위하여 32개의 악기 소리를 동시에 구현할 수 있는 일종의 RISC인 음발생 전용 DSP를 설계하였고 1MByte의 메모리에 200여가지의 악기음을 코딩하여 알고리즘의 정확성을 입증하였다.

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전기회로 구성 방법에 따른 열전발전 모듈 성능 특성 (Performance Characteristics of Thermoelectric Generator Modules For Parallel and Serial Electrical Circuits)

  • 김윤호;김명기;김서영;리광훈;엄석기
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2010
  • An experiment has been performed in order to investigate the characteristics of multiple thermoelectric modules (TEMs) with electrical circuits. The open circuit voltage of TEM connected parallel circuit is equal to the sum of individual TEMs. In contrast, the open circuit voltage is equal to the average of that individual TEM for a series circuit. The power output and conversion efficiency of TEM for both parallel and series circuits increase as the operating temperature conditions for individual TEMs becomes identical. Comparing parallel with series circuits, the power generation performance is more excellent for series circuit than parallel circuit. This result is attributed to the power loss from the TEM with better power generation performance.

러너베인 각도에 따른 튜블러 수차의 속도 및 압력분포 (Velocity and Pressure Distributions of Tubular-type Hydroturbine for Variable Runner Vane Angle)

  • 남상현;김유택;최영도;남청도;이영호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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    • pp.2839-2844
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    • 2007
  • Micro hydraulic power generation of which the output is less or equal to a 100kW is attracting considerable attention. This is because of its small, simple, renewable, and abundant energy resources. By using a small hydropower generator of which main concept is based on using the different water pressure levels in pipe lines, energy which was initially wasted by use of a reducing valve at the end of the pipeline, is collected by turbine in the hydropower generator. A propeller shaped hydroturbine has been used in order to use this renewable pressure energy. In this study, in order to acquire basic design data of tubular type hydraulic turbine, output power, head, efficiency characteristics due to the flow coefficient are examined in detail. Moreover influences of pressure and velocity distributions with the variations of runner vane angle on turbine performance are investigated by using a commercial CFD code.

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Study on Vibration Energy Harvesting with Small Coil for Embedded Avian Multimedia Application

  • Nakada, Kaoru;Nakajima, Isao;Hata, Jun-ichi;Ta, Masuhisa
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2018
  • We have developed an electromagnetic generator to bury in subcutaneous area or abdominal cavity of the birds. As we can't use a solar battery, it is extremely difficult to supply a power for subcutaneous implantation such as biosensors under the skin due to the darkness environment. We are aiming to test the antigen-antibody reaction to confirm an avian influenza. One solution is a very small generator with the electromagnetic induction coil. We attached the developed coil to chickens and pheasants and recorded the electric potential generated as the chicken walked and the pheasant flew. The electric potential generated with physical simulator is equal to or exceeds the 7 V peak-to-peak at maximum by 560/min of flapping of wings. Even if we account for the junction voltage of the diode (200 mV), efficient charging of the double-layer capacitor is possible with the voltage doubler rectifier. If we increase the voltage, other problems arise, including the high-voltage insulation of the double-layer capacitor. For this reason, we believe the power generated to be sufficient for subcutaneous area of birds. The efficiency, magnetic 2 mm in length and coil 15mm in length, if axial direction is rectified, the magnetic flux density given to the coil could calculated to 7.1 % and generated power average 0.47mW. The improvements in size and wire insulation are expected in the future.

소형 튜블러수차의 러너베인 깃 수의 영향 (Influence of the Number of Runner Vanes on Tubular-type Hydroturbine)

  • 남상현;김유택;최영도;이영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.908-914
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    • 2008
  • The world is facing a serious energy problem which destroying the environment. In addition, fossil fuel such as oil and coal that caused global warming and the environmental problems due to acid rain had been gradually exhausted. To solve this problem that has crisis of energy, it is necessary time and effort for research and development of renewable energy in the future. As alternative energy, small hydropower generation which has output of less or equal to 100kW is attracting considerable attention. This is because of its small, simple, renewable, and large amount of energy resources. By using a small hydropower generator of which main concept is based on using the different water pressure levels in pipe lines, energy which was initially wasted by use reducing of a valve at the end of the pipeline, is collected by turbine in the small hydropower generator. In this study, we investigated the influence of the number of runner vanes on the characteristics of tubular-type hydroturbine.

PSS 튜닝을 위한 기본 연구 PART II : PSS 실계통 최적 정수 선정을 위한 튜닝기법 (A Basic Study for Tuning Power System Stabilizer PART-II : Tuning Methods for Selecting Optimal PSS Parameters in Real Power Systems)

  • 김태균;신정훈;윤용범;김동준;문영환;백영식
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제49권7호
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    • pp.350-358
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    • 2000
  • Based on the results in the first-part paper, PSS tuning methods including the determination of PSS gain and compensation of phasor lagging are investigated in this second part. In the phase compensation, PSS should compensate phase lagging, resulted from power system-generator-excitation system loop, to provide damping torque in equal phase with the generator speed. Also, PSS gain should be determined to provide maximum damping torque as much as possible without the other modes unstable. In this paper, gain tuning method using the root-locus and the phase compensation of PSS at the one machine with infinite bus system are presented. The differences between PSS tuning at the tuning condition and at the least-stable condition are also discussed.

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넓은 풍속에서의 풍력발전용 권선형 유도발전기의 정출력.고역률 운전 (Constant power. high power factor drive of DFIG for wind power generation in the wide wind speed)

  • 이우석;김광태;정순용;손제봉;배종문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.693-695
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    • 2000
  • Wide operating range and speed control is needed for wind power generating and a Doubly Fed Induction Generator(DFIG) has good adaptivity for that purpose. This paper deals with power and power factor control using the Grid connected DFIG in the wide speed regions, by controlling frequency and voltage fed to the rotor. Power flow of the DFIG and steady-state algebraic equations of the equivalent circuit are analyzed. For a normal operating region, in which the generator ratings were not exceeded, the rotor current was either less than or equal to the rated value. Accordingly, the optimal power factor can be selected relative to the permissible rated current at the rotor coil which controls the magnitude of the injected rotor voltage to the rotor according to a given rotor frequency.

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Unbounded Scalar Operators on Banach Lattices

  • deLaubenfels, Ralph
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 1986
  • We show that a (possibly unbounded) linear operator, T, is scalar on the real line (spectral operator of scalar type, with real spectrum) if and only if (iT) generates a uniformly bounded semigroup and $(1-iT)(1+iT)^{-1}$ is scalar on the unit circle. T is scalar on [0, $\infty$) if and only if T generates a uniformly bounded semigroup and $(1+T)^{-1}$ is scalar on [0,1). By analogy with these results, we define $C^0$-scalar, on the real line, or [0. $\infty$), for an unbounded operator. We show that a generator of a positive-definite group is $C^0$-scalar on the real line. and a generator of a completely monotone semigroup is $C^0$-scalar on [0, $\infty$). We give sufficient conditions for a closed operator, T, to generate a positive-definite group: the sequence < $\phi(T^{n}x)$ > $_{n=0}^{\infty}$ must equal the moments of a positive measure on the real line, for sufficiently many positive $\phi$ in $X^{*}$, x in X. If the measures are supported on [0, $\infty$), then T generates a completely monotone semigroup. On a reflexive Banach lattice, these conditions are also necessary, and are equivalent to T being scalar, with positive projection-valued measure. T generates a completely monotone semigroup if and only if T is positive and m-dispersive and generates a bounded holomorphic semigroup.

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응집입자와 비응집 입자의 CNC 내에서 응축성장에 관한 실험적 연구 (The growth effect of agglomerated and nonagglomerated particles in Condensation Nuclei Counter (CNC))

  • 김영원;문형우;윤진욱;안강호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집D
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    • pp.579-584
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    • 2001
  • Agglomerated and nonagglomerated SiO2 particles are synthesized in furnace by the electrohydrodynamic spraying method and the vapor feeding method for the test particle generator this study. These polydispersed particles are classified with DMA to extract equal mobility particles. Then these particles are introduced into CNC (Condensation Nuclei Counter) to see the pulse height using Multi-channel Analyzer. The response characteristics of these two kinds of particles in CNCs (TSI CNC 3022 and 3025A) have been studied as a function of particle size using mono disperse particles classified by DMA. The results show that the higher drag resistance particles, so called agglomerated particles have generated a lower CNC pulse height than the spherical particles for these two different CNCs, which means the nonagglomerated particles may start to grow larger than the agglomerated particles.

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