• Title/Summary/Keyword: Environmentally-conscious

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A Study on the Analysis of Cutting Fluid Aerosol in Grinding Process (연삭가공에서 절삭유 에어로졸 측정평가에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang Joon;Hwang Duk-Chul;Woo Chang-Ki;Chung Eui-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.282-287
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the experimental results to analyze the characteristics of cutting fluid aerosol generation in grinding process. Machining is a one of the broad manufacturing process to produce the parts, products and various molds and dies. The environmental impact due to aerosol generation via atomization process is a major concern associated with environmental consciousness. Experimental results show that the generated fine aerosol which particle size less than 10 micron appears near worker's breath zone under given operational conditions. The aerosol concentration is much higher enough to affect human health risk with its generated aerosol quantities. This qualitative analysis can be provided the basic knowledge for further research for environmentally conscious machining technology developments.

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A Study on the Production Control Model for a Remanufacturing Environment of Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing System (환경친화적 생산시스템의 리매뉴팩쳐링 환경용 생산통제모형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김현수;한대희
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2002
  • As one of the developing countries in the world trade market, we have to apply the environmental concept at the development of a product for environmentally conscious manufacturing system(ECMS). Traditionally, production control model has been studied based on a new product manufacturing environment. However, ECMS such as a remanufacturing system should be developed and implemented for highly competitive environment in 21C. The objective of this study was to extend the research of production control model by applying it at the remanufacturing environment of ECMS and to test the applicability of current production control model at the remanufacturing environment by the simulation experimental study.

A Study on the Environmentally Conscious Machining Technology Cutting Fluid Atomization and Environmental Impact in Grinding Operation (I) (환경 친화적 기계가공 기술에 관한 연구 연삭공정에서의 절삭유 미립화와 환경영향(I))

  • Hwang Joon;Chung Eui-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6 s.171
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the experimental results to analyze the atomization characteristics and environmental impact of cutting fluid in grinding process. Grinding is a major machining process to improve surface quality with different machining mechanism which is compared with turning or milling process. The environmental impact due to aerosol generation via grinding process is a major concern associated with environmental consciousness. Experimental results show that the generated fine aerosol which particle size less than 10 micron appears near working zone under given operational conditions. The aerosol concentration is much higher enough to affect human health risk with its generated aerosol quantities. This study can be provided a basic knowledge fur further research of environmental consciousness machining development.

A Study on the Management for Reducing empty truck movements (사업용 화물자동차의 공차운행 감소에 관한 연구)

  • 전만술;김연희
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2002
  • This study is focused on the operation of truck with conscious for environmental logistics system to reduce empty truck movements, and to control running empty truck. With the logistics function, road transport represents the biggest environmental threat. Using nonrenewable natural resources, contributing to air and noise pollution, trucks are environmentally unfriendly. Any steps to reduce transport activity will help minimize negative impact. In particular, noxious emissions must be reduced, but in the long term more environmentally friendly vehicles are required.

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A Strategic Approach for Environmental Conscious Machining (환경친화적 기계가공을 위한 전략적 접근)

  • Hwang, Joon;Chung, Eui-Sik;Liang, Steve Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.847-850
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a strategy to develop the environmentally conscious machining process. To establish the knowledge the analytical and experimental methodology for he prediction of aerosol concentration due to cutting fluid atomization mechanism in machining operation. The established analytical model which is based on atomization theory analyzes the cutting fluid motion and aerosol generation in machining process. The impinging and evaporation experiments were performance to know the particle size ad evaporation rate of cutting fluid. The predictive models can be used as a basis for environmental impact analysis on the shop floor. It can be also facilitate the optimization of cutting fluid usage in achieving a balanced consideration of productivity and environmental consciousness.

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The Characteristics of Cutting Fluid Atomization in According to Cutting Fluid Application Method (절삭유 공급방식에 따른 절삭유 분산특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Joon;Chung, Eui-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.858-861
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the characteristics of cutting fluid atomization due to its application method. In this study three different application methods; nozzle, jet, mist type is adopted for evaluating the cutting fluid's effect in terms of machinability and environmental consciousness. Cutting fluids are widely used to cool and lubricate the cutting zone in machining process. Cutting fluids mist via atomization in spin-off process can be affected to health risk. To satisfy the increasing concern of health and environment problem and keep the machinability or productivity it is necessary to establish the resonable strategy of cutting fluid usage and optimal control. Tool wear and cutting fluid diffusion rate in the air were measured as machinability index and environmental index in a few turing operation. Through this basic approach it can be also provide the optimization of cutting process and improvement of machine tool design in achieving environmentally conscious machining.

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Green Six Sigma for Green Growth Implementation (녹색성장 실행을 위한 그린 6시그마)

  • Kim, Dong-Chun;Hong, Sung-Hoon;Shin, Wan-Seon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.521-530
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    • 2010
  • Global regulatory pressures relating climate change and environmental responsibility are asking companies to find out the best way for sustaining their continuous business growths. It could be known that inadequate management for environmental issues are bad for business, negatively affecting brand image, causing unnecessary losses and costs for environmental preservation. For this reason, environmentally conscious green business growth has been recognized as an essential requirement for a company to stay in business. Many companies are looking for green business opportunities of improving their environmental and financial results, and struggling with how green fits into their business. In this paper, the Green Six Sigma, an environmentally conscious Six Sigma methodology, is presented as a way to find solutions for green growths. The Six Sigma is known as a disciplined, data-driven approach and methodology for achieving world-class performance in any process from manufacturing to transactional. In chronological order, the Six Sigma has been evolved from Motorola's quality-oriented methodology to GE's cost-oriented lean approach, and is being evolved and developed as an environment-oriented green growth approach. There is no doubt that the Green Six Sigma, as an engine of green growth, is a power tool for achieving competitive business performance and reducing the impact on the environment.

Microscopic precision evaluation of machined surface according to the variation of cooling and lubrication method (냉각.윤활방식 변화에 따른 가공면의 미시적 정밀도 평가)

  • Hwang I.O.;Kwon D.H.;Kang M.C.;Kim J.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.225-226
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    • 2006
  • As the technique of high-speed end-milling is widely adopted to machining field. The investigation for microscopic precision of workpiece is necessary for machinability evolution. The environmental pollution has become a big problem in industry and many researcher have investigated in order to preserve the environment. The environmentally conscious machining and technology have more important position in machining process. In the milling process, the cutting fluid has greatly bad influence on the environment. The damaged layer affect mold life and machine parts in machining. In this study, the cutting force, the surface roughness, micro hardness and residual stress is evaluated according to machining environment. Finally, it is obtained that the characteristics of damaged layer in environmentally conscious machining is better than that in conventional machining using cutting fluid.

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