• 제목/요약/키워드: Environmentally Friendly Management

검색결과 226건 처리시간 0.026초

한국과 독일의 분산식 빗물관리를 위한 제도 비교 연구 (Comparative Study of the System for Decentralized Rainwater Management in Korea and Germany)

  • 한영해;이태구
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.84-95
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    • 2006
  • This study begins by examining the reason for the lack of urban planning that takes the water cycle into consideration. While there are institutions that support environmentally friendly development or smooth water circulation, these designs are not reflected in planning nor in the real world. After reviewing foreign case studies, policy suggestions and possible policy implications for Korea are derived. In Korea, there is not a sufficient level of relevant laws or institutions systematically established to make it possible to deal with rainwater in a decentralized way. Instead, facility standards or guidelines are considered separately for the control of water and for preventing natural disasters. And even though an environmentally friendly approach is stipulated in relevant laws in terms of spatial planning, there are no planning systems or implementation tools to actualize this kind of approach. The factors that make decentralized rainwater management possible in urban planning are analyzed based on the case study of Germany. Germany requires developers to plan in order to achieve ecological urban development. In addition, as a detailed implementation tool to promote conservation of the water cycle, the law provides for various kinds of measures such as restrictions on the proportion of impervious surface area according to the use of the land, required compensation measures for environmental degradation following development, introduction of a fee for rainwater runoff and the establishment of ecological landscape planning. The actual reason these measures can be implemented however is the provision of planning guidelines and design criteria for rainwater utilization, absorption and containment, and the construction of a database for various environmental information.

고부가가치 자전거 개발을 위한 제품모델 및 관리시스템 개발 (Development of Product Management System for Higher-Value-Added Bicycle)

  • 이필립;황인혁;우종훈;박세원;오대균;이규봉
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.469-477
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    • 2011
  • 최근 원자재 국제가격 상승과 환경오염에 대한 대응이 강조되며 세계적으로 친환경 기술이 각광을 받고 있다. 산업 구조상 수출 의존도가 높은 대한민국의 경우 역시, 기존 주력 산업의 친환경 기술뿐 아니라 새로운 먹거리로써 친환경 기술 개발이 강조되고 있는 실정이다. 그 중 자전거 산업은 화석 연료를 사용하지 않는 운송장비를 제조하며, 사회 전체에 유행하는 웰빙 트렌드와 맞물려 중요도는 지속적으로 높아질 전망이다. 본 연구에서는 중저가 제품 양산에 머물고 있는 한국 자전거 산업의 경쟁력 향상을 유도하고 차세대 친환경 기술을 개발 및 접목하기 위해 제품모델을 표준화하고 이를 효과적으로 관리할 수 있는 시스템을 개발하였다.

소비자의 환경의식과 패스트푸드 기업의 환경마케팅에 대한 인식이 구매의도에 미치는 영향 (The effects of consumers' environmental consciousness and perception of environmental marketing of fast food companies on their purchasing intention)

  • 정유경;김창열;한정숙
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.237-245
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate how much customers' environmental consciousness and perception of environmental marketing in the fast food company affect their purchasing intention. Out of 420 questionnaires, 394 were analyzed by SPSS/WIN12.0 for the study. The results are as follows: the more environmental consciousness customers have, the more consumers understand environmental efforts of fast food companies. Second, consumers agree that fast food companies have a responsibility for environmental problems. Third, significant factors related to environmentally friendly marketing are found out. In other words, social psychological factors are more useful than demographic factors drawn from previous studies. Therefore, the empirical study would provide evidence for customers being interested in environmental marketing and valuable data for marketers who will approach environmentally friendly fast food market in the future.

초고층 주상복합아파트 거주자의 주거만족도 (The Residential Satisfaction of Residents in High-rise Mixed-use Apartments)

  • 강순주;이수현
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제42권6호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2004
  • This study investigates residents' living satisfaction with high-rise, mixed-use apartments built in the structures of reinforced concrete construction(RC) and with steel framed, reinforced concrete construction(SRC). The following study results were obtained: 1) Residents expressed below average satisfaction (below 3.0) with the common-area landscape and environmentally-friendly factors, children's playground and its facilities, community service for residents' by the management offices and utility plan. 2) According to the satisfaction of sound environment, residents of the SRC group expressed above average satisfaction. It can be concluded that noise problems around the residential area of the SRC group was well solved in this study. However, the residents of the SRC group expressed low satisfaction with the freshness of indoor air, humidity, and smell in the living quarters. 3) High-rise, mixed-use apartments should accommodate a familial life cycle, be designed as an environmentally friendly resting place in harmony with city life, and provide various communal programs for residents.

One-Way Error Component Regression Model을 활용한 도시지역 수재해 취약성 변화의 실증연구 (A Study on the Changes of Flood Vulnerability in Urban Area Using One-Way Error Component Regression Model)

  • 최충익
    • 환경정책연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.89-112
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    • 2004
  • This Study aims to demonstrate how much flood vulnerability in urban area changed for the past 32 years by using the panel model. At the same time, this study strives to determine the primary factors and to construct an effective counter-plan by means of empirical research. After selecting research hypotheses based on considerations of issues concerning causes for urban flooding, their relevance is put to the test by conducting empirical research in individual case locations. This research verifies the four research hypotheses by using one-way error component regression model. In conclusion, this research has shown that urban land use and local characteristics act as significant flood determinants, with forests acting to reduce flood dangers. Moreover, constructing embankments can no longer represent a reliable flood control policy. The changes in future flood control policies need to incorporate local characteristics and to minimize natural destruction, so that humans and nature can coexist through environmentally friendly flood management policies.

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초고층 주상복합아파트 거주자의 주거만족도 (The Residential Satisfaction of Residents in the High-rise Mixed-use Apartment)

  • 이수현;강순주
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2003년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2003
  • This study is to investigate residents' living satisfaction with high-rise mixed-use apartment complexes built in the structures of the reinforced concrete constructing and the steel framed reinforced concrete construction. The results of this study were obtained as follows: 1. Residents expressed below average satisfaction (below 3.0) with the common-area landscape and environmentally-friendly factors, children's playground and its facilities, community service for residents' by the management offices and the plan of utility. 2.According to the satisfaction of sound environment, residents of SRC group expressed above average satisfaction; it can be concluded that problems of causing noise around the residential area of the SRC and S groups were well solved in this study. However, satisfaction with the freshness of indoor air, humidity, and smell in the living quarters was rated low by the residents of SRC group. 3. High-rise mixed-use apartment complexes should accomodate families's life cycle, design an environmentally-friendly resting place in harmony with city life, and provide various communal programs for residents.

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Metatranscriptomic Analysis of Plant Viruses in Imported Pear and Kiwifruit Pollen

  • Lee, Hyo-Jeong;Jeong, Rae-Dong
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.220-228
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    • 2022
  • Pollen is a vector for viral transmission. Pollenmediated viruses cause serious economic losses in the fruit industry. Despite the commercial importance of pollen-associated viruses, the diversity of such viruses is yet to be fully explored. In this study, we performed metatranscriptomic analyses using RNA sequencing to investigate the viral diversity in imported apple and kiwifruit pollen. We identified 665 virus-associated contigs, which corresponded to four different virus species. We identified one virus, the apple stem grooving virus, from pear pollen and three viruses, including citrus leaf blotch virus, cucumber mosaic virus, and lychnis mottle virus in kiwifruit pollen. The assembled viral genome sequences were analyzed to determine phylogenetic relationships. These findings will expand our knowledge of the virosphere in fruit pollen and lead to appropriate management of international pollen trade. However, the pathogenic mechanisms of pollen-associated viruses in fruit trees should be further investigated.

감자 '하령' 품종의 친환경재배 가능성 평가 (Evaluation of the Potential for Environment-Friendly Cultivation of Potato cv. 'Haryeong')

  • 박영은;정진철;조현묵;조지홍
    • 한국육종학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.258-262
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    • 2008
  • 본 시험은 2006년 고령지농업연구소에서 육성한 '하령' 감자를 실제 농가에서 재배함으로써 다양한 병원균에 대한 포장저항성을 평가하여 친환경 재배 가능성을 검토하기 위하여 수행되었다. 품종별 평균 AUDPC는 '수미' 품종이 1377.7, '하령' 품종이 590.3으로서 '수미' 품종보다 '하령' 품종이 매우 강한 포장저항성을 나타내었으나, 시험처리 간에는 뚜렷한 경향을 나타내지 않았다. 수량은 모든 처리구에서 '하령' 품종이 많았으며, 단위면적(10a) 당 평균 수량은 '하령' 품종이 2,870 kg, '수미' 품종이 2,301 kg으로 '하령' 품종이 25% 증수를 보였다. 두 품종의 평균 건물률은 '수미' 품종이 16.1%, '하령' 품종이 18.8%로서 '하령' 품종이 2.7% 높았으나 처리 간 건물률의 차이는 나타나지 않았다. 본 시험을 통하여 '하령' 품종은 친환경 감자 재배를 위한 품종으로 매우 적합할 것으로 확인되었으며, 시비수준, 병해관리 등에 대한 추가적인 연구가 진행되어야 할 것으로 판단되었다.

군 발생 폐기물의 친환경적 관리를 위한 평가 매뉴얼 구축방안 (Dvelopment of assessment manual for Environmentally friendly Control of Waste in the Army)

  • 박충우;서상욱;이찬식;김인호
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 최근 군 건설사업의 추진과정에서 그 중요성이 부각되어 온 환경친화적 관점에서 폐기물 관리방안에 대하여 고찰하였다. 그동안 건설사업을 추진하면서 발생되는 환경관련 문제에 대한 해결은 발생한 환경오염 요소의 처리와 사후관리에 중점을 두고 있었다. 즉, 환경오염요소의 발생단계에서부터 원천적으로 발생량을 최소화하는 사전 예방적 접근에 대해서는 미흡한 실정이다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 폐기물 분야의 환경관련법에 대한 체계적 분석과 이를 통한 각 사업단계별 중점 검토사항의 설정으로 환경관련규정을 준수하고, 발생 폐기물의 친환경적 관리를 위한 도구로 평가 매뉴얼을 구축하고자 한다. 이를 위해 관리를 효과적으로 이행할 수 있는 도구로서 새로운 형태의 체크리스트 및 매뉴얼을 제시하였다.