• 환경영향평가
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.163-174
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• 2011

Interests in tourism and leisure have increased with the quality of life in Korea. The government takes the lead in development of tourism for balanced development between regions and local governments use development of tourism as a means for vitalization of local economy. The sustainable and eco-friendly development plan is required for the tourism development, because it needs effective use of limited natural resources and consideration of environmental capacity in the region. This study analyzed the trend of tourism development during nine years, and problems with respect to planning and environment aspects on the basis of four examples which follow recent development trend. We suggest improvement plan that 1) establishment of consistency and systematics of tourism development, 2) enforcement of setting up regional tourism development plan, 3) comprehensive and systematic plan establishment in consideration of private sector, 4) reasonable adjustment and environmental management for development project of approval organization, 5) removal of duplicate regulations for development project. Application of the improvement plan while setting up tourism plan could contribute to vitalization of local economy, and environmental preservation and management.

• 한국도로학회논문집
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.87-92
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• 2010

환경친화적인 도로건설의 개념은 최근에 많이 언급되고 있으나 실제로 측정할 수 있는 방법론이 전무한 실정이다. 특히 환경친화성을 현장에 적용하기 위해서는 계획단계에서 적용할 수 있는 방법론이 개발되어야 한다. 본 연구의 목적은 일반국도의 환경친화성을 평가할 수 있는 방법을 개발하여 현장에 적용할 수 있도록 하는 것이다. 평가지표 개발을 위해 환경영향평가에서 제시하고 있는 총 10개 분야에서 8개의 환경친화성 지표를 선정하였으며, 정성적 평가기법과 정량적 평가기법을 함께 적용하기 위해 정성적 평가방법으로는 계층화분석법(Analytic Hierarchy Process)을 사용하였으며, 정량적 평가방법으로는 일반국도 구간에서 지표에 대한 수치를 적용하였다. 환경친화성 지표선정을 위해 시범적용된 일반국도 구간은 총 10개 구간에 120km의 연장으로 구성되어 있다. 본 연구에서 제시된 평가방법론은 일반국도의 환경에 대한 적용수준을 평가할 수 있으며, 적용에 대한 이해가 쉽고 데이터의 수집이 간편하다. 이러한 방법론을 통해 도로건설시에 환경친화성을 평가하고 보완할 수 있는 도구로 이용이 가능할 것이다. 또한 여러 도로구간들의 환경친화성에 대한 비교를 통해 환경친화성을 높일 수 있는 근거로 사용이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.117-124
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• 2008

자연환경을 고려하지 않은 무분별한 개발행위로 인하여 환경오염과 생태계 파괴 등의 문제가 발생하고 있다. 국제사회에서도 환경규제가 엄격해짐에 따라 환경오염 문제는 세계적인 관심사가 되고 있다. 우리나라에서도 사전환경성검토제도, 환경 영향평가제도 등과 같은 환경을 보전하려는 노력이 다각도로 전개되고 있으며, 이는 건설사업에 미치는 영향이 매우 크다. 자연생태환경분야의 환경영향요인을 체계적으로 분석하고 반영하지 않아 건설사업이 지연 및 중단되고 사업의 타당성을 재검토하는 등 대규모 국책사업이 차질을 빚는 경우가 많다. 생태계 기능과 균형이 파괴되지 않도록 자연환경을 보전하고 건설행위로 발생될 수 있는 환경오염문제를 최소화하여 환경 친화적인 건설사업이 시행되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 마스터플랜단계, 기본계획 및 실시설계단계, 시공단계, 유지관리단계 등 건설사업의 전단계에서 적용할 수 있는 자연생태환경분야의 환경요소별 검토항목을 제시하였다. 이 연구에서 제시한 환경성 검토항목은 마스터플랜단계에서는 의사결정자, 기본계획 및 실시설계단계에서는 설계자, 시공 및 유지관리 단계에서는 건설사업관리자들에게 환경적인 측면에서 지속가능한 개발(sustainable development)을 유도하는데 도움을 줄 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.33-44
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• 2006

The purpose of this study is to establish future directions of environmentally-friendly restoration of Yangjae underground stream and reflect various opinions of inhabitant in the plan and design process. The opinions from the citizens include the economic and environmental suitability of the restoration projects and preference for the future directions of restoration. The citizens are favorable to removing the existing parking lot and want to have jogging course, walking path and bike road in the stream. Different opinions and resulted in preferred facilities and diminishing existing park along the stream depending on the restoration influencing zone. As a result, citizens agree in restoration but they have different opinions about the feasibility of new facilities, streams restoration and central park reduction locally. It is desirable to reflect the opinions of citizens in the process of plan and design of restoration project.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제41호
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• pp.236-245
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• 2003

Environment friendly architecture, which will reduce shortcomings of current architectural culture, can be achieved by using natural energy and environment friendly building materials together with their environmental architecture techniques. Particularly, even though the overall building system is perfect, it cannot be considered as comfortable architectural space if the materials are polluted, harmful to human bodies and producing wastes. Therefore, in order to build environment friendly architecture, the selection of the materials is very important and necessary from the planning stage with careful reviews and concern. This study tries to define what the environment friendly materials we, to investigate and to classify them, in order to provide some guidelines for selecting them at plans to build. For examples, the materials can be classified into natural materials, continuously usable materials, recycled materials from wastes, and less polluting materials mixed with natural materials. Finally, this study reviews the existing products in the market and proposes to develop new ones in the future. It will present the circulation of resources in the 21century through recycled and reused materials.

• 환경영향평가
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.53-61
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• 2012

This study makes an attempt to appraise how much successful both (Ham-Pyung) Butterfly Festival and (Mu-Ju) Firefly Festival are in the view point of ecology-friendly effects, and based on this appraisal, searches for desirable and developmental directions of other eco-festivals. The empirical analysis of the study shows that even if the Butterfly Festival turns out to be more famous than the Firefly Festival, the latter is confirmed to be more eco-friendly than the former. The fact that the latter is more eco-friendly seems to be due to the fact that the subject matter, that is the theme, of the festival is the fireflies which are not only natural monuments but also peculiar in-site-resources specific to Mu-Ju. This fact suggests that the other eco-festivals, newly emerging ones in particular, need to find and designate in-site-resources inherent in their regions as the theme, as far as possible.

• 농촌계획
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.19-28
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• 2006

This study has been conducted to perform the survey on the ecological systems, scenary, and water quality change for agriculturally purposed drainage channels constructed with the application of environment-friendly methods and thus to evaluate the environment-friendly redevelopment effects of them. The main results of this study are as follow: 1. The channels not looking good aesthetically before redevelopment had changed into graceful scenic views from the aspect of landscape architecture as natural-type gently waterside to the channel and naturally-looking water stream. In the village parks developed for the rest of residents, an enough view was secured and thus a wide prospect scope could be obtained. 2. The flora in the channels have increased to 35 families and 82 species from 19 families and 32 species before renovation. As the growth speed of them are slower than externally-brought plants, they can cause some risks to the stability of land slope, including scour by erosion. From that reason, it is necessary to adequately combine the species of the plants both natively growing there and externally-brought planted. 3. In case of water quality, it turned out that, from more than a year after redevelopment, plants began to take roots and the water quality improved. On the contrary, there have been some cases, partly found, that aggravated the quality of water due to the causes like as retention of floating matters by withered plants or plant bodies after the growth of plants in the channels under survey became active, and therefore it is judged that a periodic maintenance of waterways is needed. 4. In case of fishes, all species before renovation have revived, and the population and the number of species have increased after works the formation of puddles in the channels. In waterside grasslands, amphibia and reptiles have not only increased but also been diversified.

• 한국환경생태학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국환경생태학회 2006년도 임시총회 및 학술논문발표회
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• pp.201-206
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• 2006

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.177-186
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• 2009

The changes in the worldwide paradigm of the sustainable development have started to be applied in the entire industry fields, and they come out as the sustainable tourism in the field of tourism. And the ecotourism has emerged as a practical method to meet the needs of the actual practice and the intellectual system for the sustainable tourism. In the type of tourists based on tourist attitude, 82.3% has the environment-friendly tourist attitude as a potential ecological tourist or an ecological tourist. In addition, there are the potentials of increase in ecological tourists as well as the revitalization of ecological tourism. First, the ecological tourists are mostly the well-educated and married professional workers at 40, housewives, and people earning a high income. Next, the potential ecological tourists are mainly the well-educated and married professional workers at 30, workers in the service industry, and middle-class citizens. Lastly, the general tourists are the students at 20 who are single, earn a low income, and has low level of education. This study presents useful data to the tourist business in terms of the development, operation and management of sustainable ecological tourism.

• 농촌계획
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.53-57
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• 2005

Up to recently building are constructed focusing on the convenience of residential condition. However, environmental-friendly materials is required for construction as people are spending more time inside buildings and causes of many problems like sick-building syndrome are known due to the noxious gases and polluted air originated from construction materials. Although loess(hwangtoh) is an environmental-friendly material, it has limitations in compressive strength far a construction material. The purpose of this study is to suggest the optimal ratio of loess(hwangtoh) mortar by tests of compressive strength comparing with standard strength of floor finishing mortar and evaluate the usability of loess(hwangtoh) mortar for floor finishing material through an impact test, a cracking test and a abrasion test. Based on the results of this study, 86% of loess(hwangtoh) and 14% of inorganic binder is suggested for the optimal mixture ratio of loess(hwangtoh) mortar. Moreover, the characteristics of loess(hwangtoh) is suitable for floor finishing material in impact, crack, abrasion.