• Title/Summary/Keyword: Environmental fatigue strength

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Shear-fatigue behavior of high-strength reinforced concrete beams under repeated loading

  • Kwak, Kae-Hwan;Park, Jong-Gun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.301-314
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this experimental study is to investigate the damage mechanism due to shear-fatigue behavior of high-strength reinforced concrete beams under repeated loading. The relationship between the number of cycles and the deflection or strain, the crack growths and modes of failure with the increase of number of cycles, fatigue strength, and S-N curve were observed through a fatigue test. Based on the fatigue test results, high-strength reinforced concrete beams failed at 57-66 percent of static ultimate strength for 2 million cycles. The fatigue strength at 2 million cycles from S-N curves was shown as about 60 percent of static ultimate strength. Compared to normal-strength reinforced concrete beams, fatigue capacity of high-strength reinforced concrete beams was similar to or lower than fatigue capacity of normal-strength reinforced concrete beams. Fatigue capacity of normal-strength reinforced concrete beams improved by over 60 percent.

Evaluation of Environmental Fatigue Strength in Adhesive Bonding of Different Materials (이종재료 접착제 접합부의 환경 피로강도 평가)

  • 임재규;이중삼;윤호철;유성철
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2002
  • One of the important advantage of adhesive bonded joint can combine the different materials. The joint that bonded by structural adhesive bond must keep a large force and its strength is affected by some environmental factors such as temperature and submergence time in water. In order to advance the fatigue strength of adhesive bonded joint, mostly put a surface treatment on the surface. This study was researched the effect of air temperature, submergence time, submergence temperature and surface treatment on the fatigue strength. We found that submergence temperature has the most effect and low plasma treatment specimens have the most fatigue strength.

Fatigue experiment of stud welded on steel plate for a new bridge deck system

  • Ahn, Jin-Hee;Kim, Sang-Hyo;Jeong, Youn-Ju
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.391-404
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents push-out tests of stud shear connectors to examine their fatigue behavior for developing a new composite bridge deck system. The fifteen push-out specimens of D16 mm stud welded on 9 mm steel plate were fabricated according to Eurocode-4, and a series of fatigue endurance test and residual strength test were performed. Additionally, the stiffness and strength variations by cyclic loading were compared. The push-out test, when the stiffness reduction ratio of the specimens was 0.95 under cyclic load, resulted in the failure of the studs. The stiffness variation of the push-out specimens additionally showed that the application of cyclic loads reduced the residual strength. The fatigue strength of the shear connectors were compared with the design values specified in the Eurocode-4, ASSHTO LRFD and JSSC codes. The comparison result showed that the fatigue endurance of the specimens satisfies the design values of these codes.

Experimental Study on Fatigue Strength of Slip-Critical Splices using F13T High Strength Bolts (F13T급 고장력볼트를 이용한 마찰연결부 피로강도에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Han, Jong Wook;Park, Young Suk
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.5A
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    • pp.623-629
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    • 2008
  • New high strength bolts are required due to the development of the high strength steel, the ultra-thick steel plates, and the long-span bridge, though high strength bolts with tensile strength of 1,000 MPa are mainly used in construction site of every country. Consequently, in this study, we estimated the fatigue strength by performing fatigue test of slip-resistant splices with slip coefficients applying the newly developed F13T high strength bolts. The fatigue test satisfied the Category B requirements with the fatigue strength of slip-resistant splices. Also we analyzed the fatigue fracture characteristics of slip-resistant splices.

A Study on the Fatigue Strength of the Reinforced Concrete Beams Repaired with Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer(GFRP) Bar and Glass Fiber Steel Plate(GSP) (GFRP Bar 및 GSP로 보수된 철근 콘크리트 보의 피로강도 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Young;Kim, Chung-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.191-195
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    • 2009
  • After developing the pre-crack to simulate a damaged reinforced concrete beam, fatigue test was conducted on the beam repaired by GFRP Bar and GSP embedded method. In the result of fatigue test, most residual displacement and crack of the experimental beams occurs in the early loading cycle and an increasing rate of these due to number of cycles were insignificant. Comparing with a non-repaired beam, a static strength of the repaired beam greatly increased, but fatigue strength decreased. In S-N curves, fatigue strength of the beam repaired by GFRP Bar and GSP was 58%, 52% of the static strength respectively.

A fuzzy residual strength based fatigue life prediction method

  • Zhang, Yi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.201-221
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    • 2015
  • The fatigue damage problems are frequently encountered in the design of civil engineering structures. A realistic and accurate fatigue life prediction is quite essential to ensure the safety of engineering design. However, constructing a reliable fatigue life prediction model can be quite challenging. The use of traditional deterministic approach in predicting the fatigue life is sometimes too dangerous in the real practical designs as the method itself contains a wide range of uncertain factors. In this paper, a new fatigue life prediction method is going to be proposed where the residual strength is been utilized. Several cumulative damage models, capable of predicting the fatigue life of a structural element, are considered. Based on Miner's rule, a randomized approach is developed from a deterministic equation. The residual strength is used in a one to one transformation methodology which is used for the derivation of the fatigue life. To arrive at more robust results, fuzzy sets are introduced to model the parameter uncertainties. This leads to a convoluted fuzzy based fatigue life prediction model. The developed model is illustrated in an example analysis. The calculated results are compared with real experimental data. The applicability of this approach for a required reliability level is also discussed.

Fatigue Life Analysis of Spot Weldment of Cold Rolled and High Strength Steel Using FEM (FEM에 의한 일반냉연강판 및 고장력강판의 점용접 피로수명해석)

  • Yu, Hyo-Sun;Yang, Sung-Mo;Kang, Hee-Yong;Kim, Hong-Gun;Kim, Kyu-Sang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2008
  • Cold rolled and high strength steel were used for vehicle bodys to satisfy environmental regulation and improve fuel ratio. This paper presented a method far determining the fatigue life of cold rolled steel sheet EZNCEN and high strength steel sheet HS40R spot weldment used in vehicles. We can estimate the fatigue life of the spot weldments from the MSC/FATIGUE using the finite element method. The maximum load is found in the nugget part of both surfaces. The cold rolled steel and the high strength steel showed the maximum stress 746MPa and 730MPa in the effective nugget part when the weld current was 8KA and 7KA, respectively. Also the some weld current of the cold rolled steel and high strength steel is applied, the fatigue life of high strength steel is obtained about four times longer than the cold rolled steel.

Fatigue Characteristic of HIPS(HR-1360) Materials (HIPS(HR-1360) 재료의 피로 특성 평가)

  • Park, Jae-Sil;Seok, Chang-Sung;Lee, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Jae-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2000
  • Recently, HIPS(High Impact Polystyrene) materials are spot-lighted as office equipment, home electronics, electronics appliances housing, packing containers, etc. But its using are occur to problem caused by fatigue fracture. However, its strength is larged affected by environmental conditions. So, in this paper it tried to analyze the effect of temperature by tensile test and fatigue test. It was observed that yield strength and ultimate strength, fatigue life of same stress decreased relatively with increase temperature. Further, this paper predict S-N curve using the result of tensile test and micro vickers hardness test. For this purpose, the management in the engineering department is able to design the fatigue life of HIPS(HR-1360) materials.

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Experimental Study on Tensile Fatigue Strength of the High Strength Bolts (고장력볼트의 인장피로강도에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Han, Jong Wook;Park, Young Suk
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.2A
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2008
  • New high strength bolts are required due to the development of the high strength steel, the ultra-thick steel plates, and the long-span bridge, though high strength bolts with tensile strength of 1,000 MPa are mainly used in construction site of every country. The high strength bolts are often subjected to a repeated tension-type of loading in which the fatigue failure is a major mode of failure. However, the theoretical and experimental study for the fatigue failure of tension bolt has not been well established in Korea. In this study, we performed a tensile fatigue test of F8T, F10T and F13T, F13T-N high strength bolts under tension. We proposed three fatigue strength specifications by performing 95% survival probability analysis for F8T, F10T, F13T, and F13T-N bolt under the $2{\times}10^6$ cycles of repeated loading. And the fatigue strength for the advanced screw thread shape bolt developed in this study are compared with the previous KS screw thread shape bolt.

A Theoretical and Experimental Investigation on the Fatigue Strength and Fatigue Reliability Analysis of Concrete (콘크리트의 피로강도 및 피로신뢰성해석에 관한 이론 및 실험연구)

  • Oh, Byung Hwan
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 1985
  • The fatigue strength and reliability of concrete subjected to ftexural loading is investigate. The concrete beam specimens are prepared and tested in four-point flexural loading in which the bottom fiber stress varies from zero to a predetermined maximum stress. The S-N curves are generated from these test results and an equation is obtained by regression analysis to predict the flexural fatigue strength of concrete. A method is presented to perform the probabilistic analysis on the flexural fatigue of concrete. It is shown that the Weibull distribution has physically more convincing features and may be appropriate to describe the fatigue behavior of concrete.

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