• 제목/요약/키워드: Environment of reading

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유아기 자녀를 둔 어머니의 읽기동기가 가정문해환경에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of the Reading Motivation of Mothers with Three to Five Year Old Children on the Home Literacy Environment)

  • 박찬화;김길숙
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we examined the effects of a mother's reading motivation on the home literacy environment. Seven hundred fifty-seven mothers with three to five year old children participated in this study and completed the Adult Motivation for Reading Scale and the Home Literacy Environment Questionnaire. The subcategories of the Adult Motivation for Reading Scale are "reading as part of self," "reading efficacy," "reading for recognition," and "reading to do well in other realms." The Home Literacy Environment Questionnaire has three subcategories, namely reading books, reading behavior and modeling of parents, and literacy learning. The mean, standard deviation, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and hierarchical multiple regression analysis were used to analyze the data. The results showed that (1) the home literacy environment was significantly different depending on the mother's education and family income levels, (2) the mother's reading motivation also differed significantly depending on the mother's education and family income levels, and (3) the mother's reading motivation has a significant explanatory effect on the home literacy environment. In addition, the mothers falling into the reading motivation subcategories of "reading part of self" or "reading to do well in other realms" were found to enrich their home literacy environment. Therefore, this study demonstrates that the mother's reading motivation is an important factor affecting the home literacy environment.

아동의 독서실태조사 (An Analytical Study on Reading Behavior of School Children)

  • 김병주
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제8권
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    • pp.157-182
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    • 1981
  • The purpose of present study is to investigate children's attitude toward reading, reading method, reading environment, reading volume, and then to compare the results obtained by sex, area and grade. The tool used in this survey was a questionaire designed specially by the investigator. The questionaire was distributed to 1339 children selected at the descretion of the investigator with due consideration of sex, area(large city, medium city and rural community) and grade (from 2nd grade of primary school to 2nd year of middle school). The results of this study are summerized as follows : 1) Regional difference was observed in respect of the followiug : Awareness on reading, motivation for reading, reading method, activity after reading, number of books collected, reading guidance, how to obtain books to read, monthly reading volume, and reading tendency. 2) Also difference by grade was observed in respcet of the following ; Activity after reading, reading guidance, monthly reading volume and reading tendency. The following conclusions have been made based on the results of the survey: 1) The children's attitude toward reading and reading method may be considered favorable while reading environment is not satisfactory yet. Especially, reading environment of school children in medium cities and rural communities is worse than that of large cities. 2) No difference by sex was observed in respect of attitudes toward reading, reading method, reading environment and reading volume while difference by sex was observed in respect of reading tendency. The followings are recommended based on the results of survey: 1) To establish and carry out a comprehensive program for the improvement of reading environment of the school children in medium cities and rural communities. 2) To improve and substantiate school library facilities and design a proper guidance program to have children utilize school library to the maximum extent. 3) To contemplate on the consolidated measures for reading behavior survey.

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아동의 읽기 동기에 대한 학년과 학교 읽기 환경의 영향력 (Children's Reading Motivation : Effects of Grade in School and School Reading Environment)

  • 김명순;김미영;이유진
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.289-304
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    • 2007
  • Subjects of this study on reading motivation were 300 2nd, 4th, and 6th grade elementary school children. Instruments were the Motivation for Reading Questionnaire (Wigfield and Guthrie 1997; Kwun, 2002) and a School Reading Environment questionnaire developed by the researcher. Results showed that (1) the school reading environment (SRE) of 2nd graders was better than the SRE of 4th and 6th graders. (2) The reading motivation (RM) of 2nd graders was higher than the RM of 4th graders on external purposes; the RM of 4th graders was higher than 6th graders on self-efficacy and social interaction. (3) RM correlated positively with all aspects of SRE. (4) RM was affected by grade in school followed by school library environment and classroom library environment.

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부모-자녀 독서상호작용 프로그램 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation of a Parent-Child Reading Interaction Program)

  • 전춘애;최정희;황미경
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and evaluate a parent-child reading interaction program. Based on the importance of the parent-child relationship and the home literacy environment vis-a-vis the extent to which reading is encouraged, and with regard to the existing empirical research in this field, a five-session parent-child reading interaction program has been developed, targeting 18 parents with children enrolled in th lower grades of elementary school. The effectiveness of this program has been evaluated by a pretest and post test and then analyzed by a paired t-test. The findings are as follows: 1) Following the implementation of this program, there were improvements in scores related to the home literacy environment, the encouragement of reading, and the attitude of the child toward reading. 2) In addition, there was an increase in the level of the mother's "rational guidance" parenting while tendencies toward overprotective and hostile parenting traits declined. The importance of the parent-child relationship and home literacy environment concerning reading guidance was discussed.

장애 아동·청소년 독서역량 진단도구 개발을 위한 구성요인 연구 (Research on Components for Developing a Reading Competency Diagnostic Tool for Children and Adolescents with Disabilities)

  • 김수경;최승숙;황정현;윤성은
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.129-163
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구의 목적은 장애 아동·청소년의 독서역량 강화를 위해 독서역량과 독서역량 개념에 따른 구성요인을 파악하고 진단 문항을 개발하여 장애 아동·청소년의 독서역량 진단도구 개발의 기초자료를 제공하기 위함이다. 연구 방법은 문헌연구, 브레인스토밍, 델파이조사 및 예비조사를 실시한다. 연구 결과 독서역량 진단도구 구성요인은 크게 2개 영역(정의적 영역, 환경적 영역), 4개 범주(독서동기, 독서태도, 인적 환경, 물적 환경), 4개 범주별 총 13개 구성요인(독서 흥미, 독서가치, 독서인정, 독서기대, 독서습관, 독서효능감, 독서몰입, 독서불안(회피), 가정/가족, 학교/교사, 또래, 독서환경, 매체환경)을 도출하고, 그에 따른 문항을 개발하였다. 이 결과를 토대로 장애 아동·청소년 독서역량 진단도구 개발 방향을 제시하였다.

국가산업단지 근로자 독서문화 실태 분석 연구 - 시흥스마트허브단지를 중심으로 - (Reading Culture of Industrial Workers in the National Industrial Complex - Case studies of Siheung Smart Hub Complex -)

  • 황금숙;안인자;김수경
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.297-317
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 목적은 국가산업단지의 하나인 경기도 시흥시에 위치한 시흥스마트허브단지내 근로자의 삶의 질 향상과 기업경쟁력을 강화하기 위해 독서환경, 독서문화 실태 및 요구사항을 조사, 분석하여 독서문화 개선 및 활성화를 위한 기초자료를 삼고자 하였다. 산업체 근로자를 대상으로 설문을 하여 그 결과를 분석한 결과 산업단지 내 독서환경이 미비하였으며, 근로자의 독서문화 실태도 열악한 상황이었다. 이를 개선하기 위해 요구사항을 분석하여 산업체 근로자의 독서환경 개선과 독서문화 활성화를 위한 방안을 제시하였다.

독서지도 민간자격의 디지털 환경 기반 교육과정 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Curriculum Design based on Digital Environment for the Private Certificates of Reading Instruction)

  • 차성종
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.213-247
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 디지털 기술로 인해 독서의 전반적인 패러다임이 변화함에 따라 디지털 환경 기반에서 효과적인 독서지도를 수행할 수 있는 독서지도 민간자격의 교육과정을 새롭게 마련하고자 추진되었다. 이를 위해 디지털 환경으로 변화된 독서 패러다임에 대한 고찰을 통해 시사점을 도출하고, 독서지도 전문가 양성을 위한 국내 외 주요 교육과정 사례에 대한 심층적 검토와 분석을 통해 특장점을 모색한 후, 독서지도 분야 전문가들에 대한 델파이 조사를 통해 의견수렴과 검증 작업을 거쳐 독서지도 민간자격의 디지털 환경 기반 교육과정을 설계하여 제시하였다. 최종적으로 개발된 교육과정은 디지털 환경으로 변화된 독서지도의 주요 기능 및 목적을 달성하고 이를 독서지도 현장에서 제대로 적용시킬 수 있도록 6가지의 교육영역, 21가지의 교과목, 82가지의 교과내용으로 각각 구성되어 설정되었다.

가정문해환경, 어머니의 문해신념과 양육효능감이 유아와 어머니의 그림책 읽기 상호작용에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of the Home Literacy Environment, Mother's Literacy Beliefs, and Parenting Efficacy on the Interaction between Preschoolers and Mothers in Terms of Reading Picture Books)

  • 최나야
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.109-131
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the home literacy environment, mother's literacy belief and parenting efficacy in terms of the interaction which occurs during reading picture books between mothers and preschoolers. Questionnaires from 378 5-year-olds' mothers in Seoul and Kyunggi province were analysed. The findings from the validated structural equation model constructed with these variables were as follows. First, the home literacy environment, the mother's literacy beliefs and the mother's general parenting efficacy affected the quantity, and the quality of interaction whilst reading books with preschoolers. Second, the mother's efficacy in education and communication had a direct impact on the quantity of the interaction during reading books through the mediation of the home literacy environment, and had an indirect effect on the quality of the interaction whilst reading books, respectively. Third, the mother's efficacy in communication directly accounted for the quality of the interaction which occurs whilst reading books with children.

미국 청소년의 독서행태 및 환경에 관한 고찰 (A Research on the Reading Behavior and Environment of the Teens in the U.S.A.)

  • 윤정옥
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.33-54
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    • 2008
  • 이 연구의 목적은 미국 청소년의 독서행태 및 학교 안팎의 독서환경의 특성에 대하여 분석 및 기술하는 것이다. 먼저 미국, 영국 및 아일랜드 청소년의 독서행태에 관한 주요한 연구 및 각종 통계보고서들을 검토하고, 가정의 독서환경, 학교도서관을 중심으로 한 학교 독서환경 및 공공도서관을 중심으로 한 사회적 독서환경을 기술하였다. 1950년대 이후 학교도서관의 비약적 확산과 공공도서관 청소년서비스의 발전을 가져온 미국의 사례는 점점 감소하는 청소년 독서율의 제고 및 독서환경의 조성에 국가, 학교, 사회, 가정이 협력해야 함을 보여준다.

그림책읽기 언어중재프로그램이 저소득 가정 아동의 언어능력에 미치는 종단적 영향 (The Longitudinal Effects of an Early Storybook Reading Intervention Program on the Improvement of First Graders' Language Abilities in Low-income Families)

  • 박찬화;김명순
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.117-138
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of early storybook reading intervention participation on the first graders' language abilities in low income families. The subjects consisted of 148 first graders and their primary caregivers. The intervention group was composed of 100 first graders who participated in the early storybook reading intervention program in childcare or kindergarten. The comparison group comprised 48 first graders from equivalent social and economic backgrounds, who did not participate in the program. The language abilities of the children were tested and questionnaires regarding the home literacy environment, children's reading activities at home and parents' perceptions of their children's reading behaviors were completed by the children's primary caregivers. The data were analyzed by means of structural equation modeling. The results indicated that early intervention participation was directly associated with children's higher language abilities in first grade and indirectly influenced the children's language abilities through the home literacy environment, children's reading activities at home and parents' perceptions of their children's reading behaviors.