• Title/Summary/Keyword: Environment Mapping

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Panoramic Navigation using Orthogonal Cross Cylinder Mapping and Image-Segmentation Based Environment Modeling (직각 교차 실린더 매핑과 영상 분할 기반 환경 모델링을 이용한 파노라마 네비게이션)

  • 류승택;조청운;윤경현
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.30 no.3_4
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    • pp.138-148
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    • 2003
  • Orthogonal Cross Cylinder mapping and segmentation based modeling methods have been implemented for constructing the image-based navigation system in this paper. The Orthogonal Cross Cylinder (OCC) is the object expressed by the intersection area that occurs when a cylinder is orthogonal with another. OCC mapping method eliminates the singularity effect caused in the environment maps and shows an almost even amount of area for the environment occupied by a single texel. A full-view image from a fixed point-of-view can be obtained with OCC mapping although it becomes difficult to express another image when the point-of-view has been changed. The OCC map is segmented according to the objects that form the environment and the depth value is set by the characteristics of the classified objects for the segmentation based modeling. This method can easily be implemented on an environment map and makes the environment modeling easier through extracting the depth value by the image segmentation. An environment navigation system with a full-view can be developed with these methods.

An Approach to Semantic Mapping using Product Ontology for CPC Environment (CPC 환경을 위한 Product 온톨로지 기반 의미 공유 접근법)

  • Kim K.-Y.;Suh H.-W.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.192-202
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces an approach to semantic mapping using Product ontology for CPC environment. In CPC environment, it is necessary that the participants in a product life cycle should share the same understanding about the semantic of product terms. For example, they should know that although 'COMPONENT' and 'ITEM' are different word-expressions, they could have the same meaning. In order to handle such terms in the information system, it is desirable that the system automatically recognizes that the terms have the same semantics. Serving this purpose, we described an ontology design methodology using first order logic, knowledge interchange format, and knowledge engineering process. In our approach, we investigated domain knowledge of the Bill Of Material, and then designed Product ontology of it. Based on the ontology, we described syntactic translation, semantic translation, and semantic mapping procedure with an example.

KORAN DIGIT RECOGNITION IN NOISE ENVIRONMENT USING SPECTRAL MAPPING TRAINING

  • Ki Young Lee
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.06a
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    • pp.1015-1020
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents the Korean digit recognition method under noise environment using the spectral mapping training based on static supervised adaptation algorithm. In the presented recognition method, as a result of spectral mapping from one space of noisy speech spectrum to another space of speech spectrum without noise, spectral distortion of noisy speech is improved, and the recognition rate is higher than that of the conventional method using VQ and DTW without noise processing, and even when SNR level is 0 dB, the recognition rate is 10 times of that using the conventional method. It has been confirmed that the spectral mapping training has an ability to improve the recognition performance for speech in noise environment.

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Approaches to Probabilistic Localization and Tracking for Autonomous Mobility Robot in Unknown Environment (미지환경에서 무인이동체의 자율주행을 위한 확률기반 위치 인식과 추적 방법)

  • Jin, Taeseok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents a comparison result of two simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithms for navigation that have been proposed in literature. The performances of Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) SLAM under Gaussian condition, FastSLAM algorithms using Rao-Blackwellised method for particle filtering are compared in terms of accuracy of state estimations for localization of a robot and mapping of its environment. The algorithms were run using the same type of robot on indoor environment. The results show that the Particle filter based FastSLAM has the better performance in terms of accuracy of localization and mapping. The experimental results are discussed and compared.

Radiation image mapping system (방사선 영상 매핑 장치)

  • 최영수;박순용;이종민
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1884-1887
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    • 1997
  • The increasing concern over radiation exposure in the nuclear industry has fostered agrressive efforts to reduce the levels of radiation exposure. One area of the effot to reduce the radiation exposure is the development of a remote radiation monitoring system. Remote radiation monitoring can serve many benificaial functions reduce exposure to radiation by plant personnel, impruve the quality of the data that is collected and recognize the radiation environment easily. Radiation mapping system gives a good information that represents radiation level distribution. The system we have developed consists of a data acquistion parts, mobile robot and remote control parts. Data acquisition parts consist of radiation detection module and vision acquistion module which collect radiation data, visiion data and distance information. In remote control parts, the acquision data are processed and displayed. We have constructed radiation mapping image by overlaying the vision and radiation data. The radiation mapping techniques for displaying the results of the survey in an easily comprehendable form will facilitate a better understanding of the radiation environment in the facility. This system can reduce workers radiation exposure and aid to help work plan, so it has significant benifits in cost and safety.

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Crime Mapping Based on Experts' and Residents' Assessments of Neighborhood Environment

  • Kim, Jaecheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2017
  • This study examines the limitations of existing crime mapping that relies mainly on reported crime data, suggests a crime mapping method based on experts' and users' assessments of a neighborhood environment as an alternative approach, and conducts a case study on a real-world site by applying the suggested approach. According to the results of the case analysis, while the areas adjoining arterial roads with heavy pedestrian traffic were shown as high crime risk areas in the crime map based on actual reported crime data, the areas adjoining local roads with low pedestrian traffic were high-risk areas in the crime risk area map based on experts' and residents' evaluations. This study makes a contribution to the field in that it demonstrates the detailed application process of crime risk area mapping according experts' and residents' evaluations, compares the results with those of an existing crime map, and finally shows that the former can function as a complement to the latter.

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping of Mobile Robot using Digital Magnetic Compass and Ultrasonic Sensors (전자 나침반과 초음파 센서를 이용한 이동 로봇의 Simultaneous Localization and Mapping)

  • Kim, Ho-Duck;Seo, Sang-Wook;Jang, In-Hun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.506-510
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    • 2007
  • Digital Magnetic Compass(DMC) has a robust feature against interference in the indoor environment better than compass which is easily disturbed by electromagnetic sources or large ferromagnetic structures. Ultrasonic Sensors are cheap and can give relatively accurate range readings. So they ate used in Simultaneous Localization and Mapping(SLAM). In this paper, we study the Simultaneous Localization and Mapping(SLAM) of mobile robot in the indoor environment with Digital Magnetic Compass and Ultrasonic Sensors. Autonomous mobile robot is aware of robot's moving direction and position by the restricted data. Also robot must localize as quickly as possible. And in the moving of the mobile robot, the mobile robot must acquire a map of its environment. As application for the Simultaneous Localization and Mapping(SLAM) on the autonomous mobile robot system, robot can find the localization and the mapping and can solve the Kid Napping situation for itself. Especially, in the Kid Napping situation, autonomous mobile robot use Ultrasonic sensors and Digital Magnetic Compass(DMC)'s data for moving. The robot is aware of accurate location By using Digital Magnetic Compass(DMC).

A Research on 3D Texture Production Using Artificial Intelligence Softwear

  • Ke Ma;Jeanhun Chung
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2023
  • AI image generation technology has become a popular research direction in the field of AI, which is widely used in the field of digital art and conceptual design, and can also be used in the process of 3D texture mapping. This paper introduces the production process of 3D texture mapping using AI image technology, and discusses whether it can be used as a new way of 3D texture mapping to enrich the 3D texture mapping production process. Two AI deep learning models, Stable Diffusion and Midjourney, were combined to generate high-quality AI textures. Finally, the lmage to material function of substance 3D Sampler was used to convert the AI-generated textures into PBR 3D texture maps. And applied in 3D environment. This study shows that 3D texture maps generated by AI image generation technology can be used in 3D environment, which not only has short production time and high production efficiency, but also has rich changes in map styles, which can be quickly adjusted and modified according to the design scheme. However, some AI texture maps need to be manually modified before they can be used. With the continuous development of AI technology, there will be great potential for further development and innovation of AI-generated image technology in the 3D content production process in the future.

Fuzzy Sub-Field Mapping Algorithm For High Image Quality PDP (고화질 PDP를 위한 Fuzzy Sub-Field 맵핑 알고리즘)

  • 구본철;진성일;최두현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.359-362
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    • 2003
  • In PDP(Plasma Display Panel), sub-field method is used to implement gray scale. Each sub-field has different periods. And Every gray level has information of which sub-field has to be displayed. This is called sub-field mapping. There are several sub-field mapping values in some gray levels. So, it is possible to select best choice in this paper, we propose new sub field mapping method using a fuzzy inference system to select best sub-field mapping values in accordance with input image and environment temperature. In order to implement fuzzy system, we used MATLAB fuzzy inference editor.

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Cloud Based Simultaneous Localization and Mapping with Turtlebot3 (Turtlebot3을 사용한 클라우드 기반 동시 로컬라이제이션 및 매핑)

  • Ahmed, Hamdi A.;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.241-243
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, in Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), the robot acquire its map of environment while simultaneously localizing itself relative to the map. Cloud based SLAM, allows us to optimizing resource and data sharing like map of the environment, which allows us, as one of shared available online map. Doing so, unless we add or remove significant change in our environment, the essence of rebuilding new environmental map are omitted to new mobile robot added to the environment. As result, the requirement of additional sensor are curtailed.

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