• Title/Summary/Keyword: Environment Map

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A Study on the Technical Method for Urban Scenic Quality Map - Focused on Urban District Area - (도시 경관도 작성 기법 연구 - 시가화 지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Dae-Soo;Joo, Shin-Ha;Oh, Se-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays, as a result of increasing income and spare time, the social demands for better living environment become more increasing. Above all, landscape improvement, the essential part of physical environment, will be a more important subject in urban planning. In these circumstances, classification of urban scenic quality is required for urban landscape development programs. The major purpose of this study is to suggest a technical method of designing urban scenic quality map for urban district area based on the scenery management system of the USDA forest service and literature studies. As a conclusion of this study, four steps are desirable for the technical method for designing a scenic quality map of urban districts areas : 1) Define a landscape unit on the map, 2) Take a photograph of these landscape unit on site, 3) Evaluate the landscape unit by semantic differential scale with landscape adjectives, and 4) Draw the scenic quality map, investigate the landscape characteristics and suggest the landscape scenic development plans.

A Study on the Small-scale Map Production using Automatic Map Generalization in a Digital Environment and Accuracy Assessment (일반화 기법을 이용한 소축척 지도의 자동생성 및 정확도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김감래;이호남
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 1996
  • Non-scale digital map have important role in the field of GIS and other application area which using geographical data in recently against conventional map restricted by scale and information. The main objective of this study is to develope the automated map production system for small scale map in conjuction with generalization techniques in a digital environment. We will intend to develope algorithms and programs for each generalization operators based on specific terrain feature with vector data. This study will be performed aspects related to an data model development of generalization process, focussing on priority for processing sequency with maintaining vector topology, and error analysis for generalized digital data.

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Inundation Map at Imwon Port with Past and Virtual Tsunamis (과거 및 가상 지진해일에 의한 임원항의 침수예상도)

  • Kim, Tae-Rim;Cho, He-Rin;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2017
  • The scale of disaster and damage witnessed in the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami and the 2011 Great East Japan Tsunami has motivated researchers in developing foolproof disaster mitigation techniques for safety of coastal communities. This study focuses on developing tsunami hazard map by numerical modeling at Imwon Port to minimize losses of human beings and property damage when a real tsunami event occurs. A hazard map is developed based on inundation maps obtained by numerical modeling of 3 past and 11 virtual tsunami cases. The linear shallow-water equations with manipulation of frequency dispersion and the non-linear shallow-water equations are employed to obtain inundation maps. The inundation map gives the maximum extent of expected flooded area and corresponding inundation depths which helps in identifying vulnerable areas for unexpected tsunami attacks. The information can be used for planning and developing safety zones and evacuation structures to minimize damage in case of real tsunami events.

Performance Comparison of Depth Map Based Landing Methods for a Quadrotor in Unknown Environment (미지 환경에서의 깊이지도를 이용한 쿼드로터 착륙방식 성능 비교)

  • Choi, Jong-Hyuck;Park, Jongho;Lim, Jaesung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.9
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    • pp.639-646
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    • 2022
  • Landing site searching algorithms are developed for a quadrotor using a depth map in unknown environment. Guidance and control system of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) consists of a trajectory planner, a position and an attitude controller. Landing site is selected based on the information of the depth map which is acquired by a stereo vision sensor attached on the gimbal system pointing downwards. Flatness information is obtained by the maximum depth difference of a predefined depth map region, and the distance from the UAV is also considered. This study proposes three landing methods and compares their performance using various indices such as UAV travel distance, map accuracy, obstacle response time etc.

LiDAR-based Mobile Robot Exploration Considering Navigability in Indoor Environments (실내 환경에서의 주행가능성을 고려한 라이다 기반 이동 로봇 탐사 기법)

  • Hyejeong Ryu;Jinwoo Choi;Taehyeon Kim
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.487-495
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents a method for autonomous exploration of indoor environments using a 2-dimensional Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) scanner. The proposed frontier-based exploration method considers navigability from the current robot position to extracted frontier targets. An approach to constructing the point cloud grid map that accurately reflects the occupancy probability of glass obstacles is proposed, enabling identification of safe frontier grids on the safety grid map calculated from the point cloud grid map. Navigability, indicating whether the robot can successfully navigate to each frontier target, is calculated by applying the skeletonization-informed rapidly exploring random tree algorithm to the safety grid map. While conventional exploration approaches have focused on frontier detection and target position/direction decision, the proposed method discusses a safe navigation approach for the overall exploration process until the completion of mapping. Real-world experiments have been conducted to verify that the proposed method leads the robot to avoid glass obstacles and safely navigate the entire environment, constructing the point cloud map and calculating the navigability with low computing time deviation.

The Methodology for constitute Knowledge Map of Green IT (그린 IT 지식 맵 구축을 위한 방법론 : 환경 분석의 개요를 중심으로)

  • Koo, Young-Duk;Jeong, Dae-Hyun;Kwon, Young-Il
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we review an outline as premise for environmental analysis of green IT which has basic stage through the world in order to make knowledge map of green IT. We can analyze genuine environment for green IT based on this premise, and we expect that we can also use to analyse power of competition based on intellectual property after performing these environmental analysis.

Experimental Research of Map Building and Localization at Human Co-existing Real Environments

  • Lee, Dong-Heui;Chung, Woo-Jin;Kim, Mun-Sang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1184-1189
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    • 2003
  • Map building and position estimation capabilities are practically indispensable for a mobile robot to execute its given tasks in its working environments. An autonomous map building method and a smart localization method is proposed in our previous works. The experimental verifications are carried out in this paper. We applied the proposed algorithms to mobile service robots in large-scale indoor buildings. Experimental results show that our strategy is reliable and feasible in tough conditions like non-polygonal and dynamic environments. The advantages of the algorithms are well-illustrated through real experiments.

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Mobile Robot navigation using an Multi-resolution Electrostatic Potential Filed

  • Kim, Cheol-Taek;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.690-693
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a multi-resolution electrostatic potential field (MREPF) based solution to the mobile robot path planning and collision avoidance problem in 2D dynamic environment. The MREPF is an environment method in calculation time and updating field map. The large scale resolution map is added to EPF and this resolution map interacts with the small scale resolution map to find an optimal solution in real time. This approach can be interpreted with Atlantis model. The simulation studies show the efficiency of the proposed algorithm.

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Groundwater Pollution Analysis Using Patent Map (특허맵을 이용한 지하수 오염현황 분석 연구)

  • Im, Eun Jung;Kim, Sung Hyun;Hyeon, Dong Hun
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.601-607
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    • 2012
  • Advance countries are trying hard to acquire intellectual properties on the technologies for prior occupation in the future industry. Patent contains meaningful technical achievement. Patent map is required to propose the strategies for efficient development and use of these technologies. In this paper, analysis of foreign and domestic patents for groundwater pollution technologies analysis. It was analyzed by utilizing two processes of patent map and paper analysis. The patents in Korea, USA, Japan, China, and Europe were searched. It was found that the number of patent for groundwater pollution was USA patent 44.3%, Japan patent 17.1%, China 13.3%, EU 1.9% and Korea patent 23.3%, respectively.

Spatial Data Simplification Methods for Mobile GIS (모바일 GIS를 위한 공간 데이터 간소화 기법)

  • 김종민;최진오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.481-484
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    • 2003
  • For map services in the mobile environment, it should be considered that resource restriction of the mobile device. Thus, if a map database dedicated to mobile services may not be developed, the spatial data extracted from general map databases should be simplified before transmitting. This paper suggests the mechanism to simplify and modify the spatial data, which are changed to be able to displayed on the mobile devices. This mechanism is based on the map generalization operations and is refined to adapt on mobile phone environment.

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