• Title/Summary/Keyword: Environment Logistics

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A Development of Active RFID System for Ubiquitous Logistics Environment (유비쿼터스 물류 환경을 위한 능동형 RFID 시스템 개발)

  • Cho Hyuntae;Choi Hoon;Lee Woonghy;Baek Yunju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.274-276
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    • 2005
  • 유비쿼터스 물류 환경을 위한 능동형 RFID(Radio Frequency IDentfication) 시스템 기술에 대한 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 특히 컨테이너 물류 환경에서 적합한 RFID 기술은 ISO/IEC 18000-7 표준으로 제정되었으나, 현재 이에 대한 연구 개발 사례보고가 드문 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 물류 상황에 적합한 능동형 RFID 시스템에 대한 아키텍쳐 설계 및 저전력 운용 등의 요소기술에 대한 연구 및 시스템 개발 내용을 다루었다. 기본적인 성능평가를 수행한 결과, 1000개의 명령어를 연속으로 요청했을 때 $99\%$이상의 높은 인식률을 보였다. 또한 시스템의 핵심 요소인 저전력 기능을 구현한 결과 배터리는 최장 1년까지 이용 가능한 것으로 나타났다.

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A Design and Implementation of Container Localization for Ubiquitous Logistics Environment (유비쿼터스 물류환경을 위한 컨테이너 위치 확인 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung Dongho;Jung Yeonsu;Kim Junghyo;Baek Yunju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.205-207
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    • 2005
  • 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 응용으로 위치 추적 서비스, 산업용 제어 핀 관리 시스템, 홈 자동화 시스템 등 다양한 서비스들이 이미 사용되고 있거나 개발되고 있다. 물류 환경에서의 화물 컨테이너 관리 시스템은 선적하는 컨테이너의 안전을 보장하고 선적 경로와 현재의 위치 등을 제공하여 수출입업자에게 경제적인 이점을 제공할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 유비쿼터스 물류환경에서 화물 컨테이너의 현재 위치를 확인할 수 있는 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다. 컨테이너 위치 확인 시스템은 DV-hop 기법을 바탕으로 리더와 태그간의 홉 수를 계산하고 이를 이용하여 컨테이너의 정확한 위치를 결정한다. 시뮬레이션은 TOSSIM을 이용하여 리더와 태그의 정보 수집을 하였고, 서버 프로그램의 정보 분석 과정을 거쳐 태그의 위치를 계산하였다.

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A Medium Access Control Scheme for Reducing Energy Consumption through Avoiding Receipt of Redundant Messages in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 중복 메세지 순신 회피를 통한 에너지 소비절감 매체 접근 제어)

  • Han, Jung-An;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2005
  • The sensor network is a key component of the ubiquitous computing system which is expected to be widely utilized in logistics control, environment/disaster control, medical/health-care services, digital home and other applications. Nodes in the sensor network are small-sized and exposed to adverse environments. They are demanded to perform their missions with very limited power supply only. Also the sensor network is composed of much more nodes than the wireless ad hoc networks are. In case that some nodes consume up their power capacity, the network topology should change, and rerouting/retransmission is necessitated. Communication protocols studied for conventional wireless networks or ad hoc networks are not suited for the sensor network resultantly. Schemes should be devised to control the efficient usage of node power in the sensor network. This paper proposes a medium access protocol to enhance the efficiency of energy consumption in the sensor network node. Its performance is analyzed by simulation.

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Wireless Sensor Networks based Forest Fire Surveillance System

  • Son, Byung-Rak;Kim, Jung-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2005
  • Wireless Sensor Networks will revolutionize applications such as environmental monitoring, home automation, and logistics. We developed forest fire surveillance system. In this paper, Considering the fact that in Korea, during November to May, forest fires occur very frequently causing catastrophic damages on the valuable environment, Although exists other forest fire surveillance system such as surveillance camera tower, infrared ray sensor system and satellite system. Preexistence surveillance system can't real-time surveillance, monitoring, database and automatic alarm. But, forest fire surveillance system(FFSS) support above. In this paper, we describes a system development approach for a wireless sensor network based FFSS that is to be used to measure temperature and humidity as well as being fitted with a smoke detector. Such a device can be used as an early warning fire detection system and real-time surveillance in the area of a bush fire or endangered public infrastructure. Once the system has being development, a mesh network topology will be implemented with the chosen sensor node with the aim of developing a sophisticated mesh network.

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Event Management Process in the Transportation and Delivery System (수배송 시스템의 이벤트 관리 프로세스)

  • 이재호;정재훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.252-255
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    • 2003
  • This article concerns the event management of the transportation and delivery system in the real time environment. Until now mainstream researches in the transportation and delivery area have largely focused how to create optimized vehicle routing schedule fast and stably, although the execution and event management area has a lot of opportunities which could make logistics efficient and especially customers satisfied. This paper suggests to-be model processes how to execute vehicle routing schedule correctly and when events are occurred how to cope with them effectively. To embody such ideas GIS, GPS and Mobile technologies are attached on optimizing scheduler engine, TMS, WMS, ATP and Monitoring system.

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The Planning of Culture Center for The old & The young (노인.어린이 문화.복지 센터 계획안)

  • Youn, Ji-Young;Shin, Jae-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.177-178
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    • 2006
  • This plan is for a different type of welfare facilities devised by analyzing problems with existing welfare centers and focusing on connection with residents and link between culture and welfare and among generations. In terms of re-development plan of Youngsun-2-dong, Youngdo-gu, Busan and the neighborhood under this plan, Youngsun-dong, Youngdo-gu is one of the densely populated districts of the aged, with lower growth rate and poor housing and welfare facilities. However, the district has a blessed natural environment and historical site of cultural relics of the Neolithic Age as well as growth potential as a logistics center with broader network of roads linking with Bukhang Bridge when Namhang Bridge construction is complete, showing the aspiration for change toward hi-tech maritime city in the 21st century of Youngdo-gu. This plan is expected to promote unity between the old and children, protection from social marginalization, and re-socialization education and set the stage for participation and solidarity of residents in the community.

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A Review of Current Status and Analysis in Supply Chain Modeling (공급사슬 모델링의 현황 및 분석에 관한 고찰)

  • Kang, Kyung Hwan;Lee, ByungKi;Lee, Young Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.224-240
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    • 2004
  • Supply chain management(SCM) has been recognized as a major strategy in today's market place. A growing number of researchers have begun to realize the strategic importance of model construction, planning, controlling and operation for SCM. Also various researches of supply chain model building are going on. In this paper, we synthesis key elements of supply chain model such as performance factors, decision variables and constraints. We have reviewed past and present supply chain models and then analyzed those in view of environment factors, operations, solution approaches.

Reservation Conflict-Free MAC Design for Mobile Wireless USB Devices with Distributed MAC

  • Joo, Yang-Ick;Kwon, Moon Kyu
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.1212-1220
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a collision-free resource reservation scheme for WUSB (Wireless Universal Serial Bus) networks with WiMedia D-MAC (Distributed Medium Access Control). Since distributed characteristic of the WiMedia D-MAC supporting DRP (Distributed Reservation Protocol) scheme may cause lots of conflicts, overall performances of the WUSB with WiMedia D-MAC can be deteriorated. In addition, when we consider multi-hop environment, "mobile" hidden node problem due to mobility of WUSB devices can be happened, and it is a critical problem to mobile WUSB devices transceiving real-time QoS (Quality of Service) traffic. To tackle the problem, we propose a new DRP reservation mechanism to prevent DRP conflicts for multi-hop mobility support in WUSB networks with WiMedia D-MAC and show its improved performance via simulation results.

A Study on the Security related Obligations of Contracting Party under the Incoterms(R) 2010 Rules (Incoterms(R) 2010상 수출입 당사자의 보안관련 의무에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Jung-Ho
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.54
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    • pp.45-80
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    • 2012
  • Since the 9.11 terror attack, the event which caused supply chain disruption, supply chain security has become more important than ever before. With this as a momentum, a customs supply chain security paradigm emerged intended to guarantee secure flow of cargo across boarder. Under this circumstances Incoterms(R) 2010 rules have allocated obligations between the buyer and seller to obtain or to render assistances in obtaining security clearances. Thus, security related obligations such as providing advance manifest information is the mandatory requirements for any export and import. The impact on the seller and buyer of security related obligations under the Incoterms(R) 2010 rules environment is obvious. Assistance to provide the security information in advance has become indispensable obligations to the seller and buyer. As such assistances is at the cost and risk of the party responsible for the clearances of the goods, the choice of recognised partner and compliance with the relevant security program, in order to enjoy the relevant benefits, becomes paramount.

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Microfinance Outreach and the Microfinance Institutions(MFIs) Sustainability: Evidence from Vietnam

  • Chinomona, Richard;Le, Thanh Tam
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.5-16
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    • 2013
  • Purpose - Micro-finance institutions (MFIs) are critical to Vietnam's quest for poverty alleviation among the poor in the rural and agrarian communities. The current study attempts to investigate the impact of microfinance outreach programs undertaken by formal and semi-formal MFIs in Vietnam targeting the poor rural and agrarian communities. Research design, data, methodology - An enquiry was made as to whether the poor and rural communities accessed the micro credit offered by Government supported MFIs and NGOs through their microfinance outreach programs. Furthermore, the current study attempted to explore if the current mode of operations adopted by MFIs in Vietnam is sustainable. Results -The findings indicate that significant progress has been made in Vietnam to alleviate poverty among the poor rural communities through micro finance outreach programs. Conclusions - There are also pointers of MFIs sustainability in Vietnam. However, it still remains to be seen if the current sustainability pointers are long lasting without government subsidies or some international organizations financial support to microfinance outreach programs.

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