• Title/Summary/Keyword: Enterprise Size

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An Experimental Study on Manufacturing Ultra-High Strength Concrete of 2300kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ Compressive Strength -Part 2, The Experiment on the Manufacture of the U-H-S Concrete- (압축강도2300kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$의 초고강도콘크리트의 개발에 관한 실험적 연구 -제 2보, 초고강도콘크리트의 제조에 관한 실험을 중심으로-)

  • 김진만;최희용;김규용;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.252-255
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    • 1995
  • To reduce the size of structural members, high strength concrete has recently been utilized for structure such as ultra-high-rise buildings and prestressed concrete bridges in North America. And its compressive strength has gone up to 1300kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$. In Japan. research on high-strength concrete has been undertaken on a large scale by the national enterprise so-called New RC Project, and this Project purposed to develop the design compressive strength of 1200kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$. Considering these circumstance. the aim of this experimental study is to develop ultra-high-strength concrete with compressive strenght over 2300kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ with domestic current materials. There are so many factors which influence the manufacturing of ultra-high-strength concrete. The experimental factors selected in this study are mixing methods. curing methods. water-binder ratio, maximum size of coarse aggregate, and the replacement proportion of cement by silica fume. The results of this expermental study show that it is possible to develop the ultra-high-stength concrete with compressive strength over 2300kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$.

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Temporary Access Selection Technology in WIFI Networks

  • Lu, Yang;Tan, Xuezhi;Mo, Yun;Ma, Lin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.4269-4292
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    • 2014
  • Currently, increasing numbers of access points (AP) are being deployed in enterprise offices, campuses and municipal downtowns for flexible Internet connectivity, but most of these access points are idle or redundant most of the time, which causes significant energy waste. Therefore, with respect to power conservation, applying energy efficient strategies in WIFI networks is strongly advocated. One feasible method is dynamically managing network resources, particularly APs, by powering devices on or off. However, when an AP is powered on, the device is initialized through a long boot time, during which period clients cannot be associated with it; therefore, the network performance would be greatly impacted. In this paper, based on a global view of an entire WLAN, we propose an AP selection technology, known as Temporary Access Selection (TAS). The criterion of TAS is a fusion metric consisting of two evaluation indexes which are based on throughput and battery life, respectively. TAS is both service and clients' preference specific through balancing the data rate, battery life and packet size. TAS also works well independently in traditional WLANs in which no energy efficient strategy is deployed. Moreover, this paper demonstrates the feasibility and performance of TAS through experiments and simulations with Network Simulator version 3 (NS3).

A Study for Developing Diagnosis Model of Global Innovation Capabilities of SMEs (중소기업 글로벌 혁신역량 진단 모형 개발 연구)

  • Roh, Dong-Gi;Roh, Hyun Sook;Choi, Yun-Jeong;Seo, Jong-Hyen
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, due to the instability of the domestic market, global competition is intensifying in the current situation of global capacity building of SMEs for the purpose of developing a diagnostic indicator placed on the purpose. In this model, the results of applying several companies overall global innovation pilot enterprises and non-rated global innovative companies awarded significant difference between the score and the ability to believe the show. Non-global innovation companies, the relative firm size factor and R&D investment and patent number of factors are lacking appeared shone This is a common small business nature of the majority of companies small and R&D investment, the absolute amount is insufficient to reflect that, but the global innovator in the case of firm size and the relatively large amount of investment that never shows.

Determinants of Liquidity of Listed Enterprises: Evidence from Vietnam

  • DANG, Hang Thu
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2020
  • The paper examines the influence of internal factors and external factors on liquidity of Vietnamese listed enterprises. The study uses robust regression techniques in the fixed effects linear panel data using data collected from companies listing on the stock market in Vietnam during 2008-2019, with a total of 6,700 observations. Liquidity of Vietnamese listed enterprises is measured by current assets to current liabilities, whereas firm size, capital adequacy, profitability, leverage are used as internal determinants. Further, economic activity, inflation rate, exchange rate, and interest rate are the external factors which are considered. The research results indicate that capital adequacy, return on equity, leverage, economic activity have a positive effect on firm's liquidity, whereas return on assets and exchange rate have a negative effect on firm's liquidity and firm size, inflation rate and lending rate have no correlation with firm's liquidity. Based on the research results, the author suggests that the firms should have optimum current ratio by balancing the current assets and current liabilities in order to avoid a situation of high liquidity or low liquidity. This research seeks to bridge a gap which is present in the body of literature on listed enterprise's liquidity in Vietnam. The findings may be useful for financial managers, investors, and financial management consultants.

Design of KPI on Individual Performance Measurement System (개별성과측정시스템의 주요성과지표 설계 연구)

  • Hong, Hyun-Gi;Oh, Sang-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.815-821
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    • 2008
  • Performance of corporation results from operation of tangible and intangible assets. Thus, measuring performance need to be taken place in terms of tangible and intangible aspects. However, the research objects, in the measurement of performance, do not guarantee researchers to achieve quantitative results and it is difficult to have objectivity. There are also many different points between a big enterprise and a small-medium size company. These facts require new measurement methods. This study suggests aspects of measurement method as task, attitude, ability and qualification for small-medium size companies. Specially, this study suggest individual measurement method than organizational one. The research system consists of users, team leaders and staffs charge of BSC and the users can access BSC sewer to input, to evaluate and to prove data through their own accounts.

Factors Affecting Business Performance of Construction Enterprises Listed on Vietnam Stock Markets

  • DANG, Thanh Cuong;TRINH, Thi Hang;BANH, Thi Thao;NGUYEN, Thi Yen
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2022
  • Based on assessing the impact of factors on the business efficiency of construction enterprises, the research team proposes policy implications to improve the business performance of listed construction enterprises in Vietnam in the coming time. The study used secondary data collected from the audited financial statements of 25 enterprises listed on Vietnam's stock market in the period 2015-2021 to estimate the factors affecting the business performance of construction enterprises. After collecting, the data will be encrypted and checked. The article uses a quantitative research method by using a linear regression model on Eviews 10 to analyze the data and analyze the impact of factors on the business performance of construction enterprises listed on Vietnam's stock market. The research result shows that firm size and growth rate positively affect business performance while capital structure, receivable management, fixed asset investment, and economic growth have a positive impact on the business performance of construction companies listed on the Vietnamese stock market. Based on this result, the paper also makes recommendations to the Vietnamese construction companies to enhance their business performance.

Factors Affecting Bankruptcy Risks of Firms: Evidence from Listed Companies on Vietnamese Stock Market

  • TRUONG, Thanh Hang;NGUYEN, La Soa
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.275-283
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to investigate the influence of internal factors on the bankruptcy risk of an enterprise through a sample of 439 companies listed on the Vietnamese stock exchange. The research collected secondary data from annual audited financial statements from 2008 to 2019 of listing companies. Using two different regression models with two dependent variables, six independent and control variables, we discovered that three of the model's six factors, namely return on total assets, current payment rate, and financial leverage, influence the risk of bankruptcy and account for 86.78% of the variations in firm bankruptcy risk. Financial leverage has the opposite effect on the Z-score index, increasing the risk of bankruptcy of listed firms. Return on total assets and current ratio have a positive impact on the Z-score index, reducing the risk of bankruptcy of listed companies. The findings also revealed that there is no evidence that the size of a corporation, its fixed asset investment ratio, or the size of an auditing firm have an impact on the Z-score index. These findings provide crucial evidence for business owners and managers, as well as shareholders making future capital investment decisions. Our findings can be applied to other businesses in Vietnam and similar jurisdictions.

The Study on the Effect of the of Consultant Capability on Consulting Performance : Focused on Mediating Effect of CEO Commitment and Moderating Effect of Firm Size (컨설턴트 역량이 컨설팅 성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구 : CEO 몰입도의 매개효과와 기업 규모의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Hong, Young-Ku;You, Yen-Yoo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.199-209
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    • 2018
  • This paper investigated the impact of consultant capability, CEO commitment, and firm size on consulting performance. And we analyzed whether the CEO commitment factor showed mediated effect in the causal relationship between consultant capability and consulting performance, and analyzed that firm size showed the moderation effect on the relationship of Consultant capability, CEO commitment, and Consulting performance. The results of the analysis showed that the consultant knowledge had a significant effect on the CEO commitment and the CEO commitment had a significant effect on the consulting performance. CEO commitment showed that mediated the influence of consultant capability on the consulting performance. And as a result of the moderation effect test, there were significant differences in the size of firms depending on the path according to the group of large companies and SMEs.

Health Disparities among Korean Workers by Enterprise Size: Using Korean Labor and Income Panel Study (17th) (사업체 규모에 따른 근로자 건강수준의 불평등: 제17차 한국노동패널 자료 이용)

  • Park, Bohyun;Choi, Sook Ja;Seo, Sukyong
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.277-289
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study aims to investigate the cross-sectional association of company size and self-rated health using representative data on Korean workers. Methods: We used the data from 2,884 wage workers collected by Korean Labor and Income Panel Study (17th). The association between company size and self-rated health was analyzed using logistic regression with covariates including demographic characteristics, work environment, job satisfaction, and health-related behaviors. Resulst: Odds ratio (OR) for better health status among workers in large-sized company was 1.351 (CI. 1.054~1.731), compared to workers in small-sized company. We performed three separate models stratified by firm size (small, medium, and large companies). Occupation variables showed different effect on health depending on firm sizes. OR for better health of white-color job (referred to blue-color job) was 1.693 in medium-sized company model but it was 0.615 in large company model. OR for better health of the workers working shift work showed 0.606 in large company model but it was not significant in small and medium company models. Conclusion: We found that small-sized company workers have significantly poor self-rated health compared to large-sized firm workers. This study revealed that there exist differences among health related factors depending on firm sizes.

The Effect of Dynamic Behavior on Changing Pile Cap Size of Pile Group in Sandy Soil (사질토 지반에서 말뚝 캡 크기가 무리말뚝의 동적거동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyunkun;Ahn, Kwangkuk;Kang, Hongsig
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2019
  • A pile group, that consists of several piles connected by a pile cap, is used as the superstructure. The pile supports vertical and horizontal load to design the pile group, but the effect of bearing capacity of the pile cap has not considered. Various researches have been conducted to reflect the effect of bearing capacity of the pile cap in order to reduce the amount of piles in the range of the stability under the vertical load of the superstructure. However, the effect of bearing capacity under the horizontal seismic load has not been studied adequately. Therefore, a shaking table test was carried out with different-sized pile caps that support the superstructure in this study. This test was to verify the influence of the size of the pile cap in the group pile under the horizontal load. The result shows that the size of the pile cap affects to the dynamic behavior of the superstructure and the pile group. Also, the bigger size of the pile group makes the larger constraint effect of ground, and it results that both the ground and the pile moves as a whole.