• 제목/요약/키워드: English Competence

검색결과 135건 처리시간 0.022초

제7차 중등 영어 교육과정에서 멀티미디어 적용 실태와 분석 (Analysis of multimedia use in English education at the secondary school level)

  • 맹은경
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.237-259
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    • 2005
  • Secondary English Education in Korea is implemented according to the 7th National Curriculum. The 7th National English Curriculum pursues to achieve communicative competence considering individual differences. According to the research, using various multimedia in English education enhances English proficiency and allows effective individual-based learning. The purpose of this study is to investigate the implementation of applying multimedia in English education within the framework of the 7th National Curriculum. For this purpose, a questionnaire-based survey was conducted in 2005 with 145 secondary English teachers in Kyunggy Province. The results showed that multimedia was not integrated in English education effectively, and individual based-learning was not implemented effectively, either.

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Korean University Students' Progress in Developing Social Interaction with Native Speakers in the UK

  • Back, Ju-Hyun
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.1-31
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    • 2009
  • Although Korean university students' primary concern is academic success in their higher degrees in the UK, they highly desire to develop English communicative competence through a number of opportunities to speak with natives speakers. The paper aims at examining to what extent they are able to be socialised into a new environment while they are studying at UK universities. The in-depth, longitudinal interviews with the targeted group of six Korean masters' students at the University of York was undertaken to observe the pace of their progress in developing social skills. Reluctance and hesitance to contact and interact with their supervisors and other academic staff persisted for most of them to the final term caused by cultural reasons such as face and hierarchy rather than language problems. Despite the six participants' variation in their patterns of social interaction, they struggled with pressures towards monoculture-biased interaction with Korean people, which was quite extreme for the five participants. This passivity can be explained by several reasons such as the students' lack of communicative competence and other situational factors on one-year course. It is important to note that students' failure to develop network with native speakers is strongly associated with experience of cultural withdrawal and frustration with developing communicative competence in English.

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대학생 몰입영어교육을 위한 교과목 개발과 운영사례 (A case study of course development for university immersion English program)

  • 최숙희
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.187-210
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    • 2002
  • The goal of this study is to investigate the course development for the Korean students in the immersion English program. This study describes the detailed curriculum and makes some suggestions to improve the courses for regular, extracurricular, and special activities in the five-week immersion English program managed by KAIST in summer 2001. This immersion English program was designed to develop the students' communicative competence in speaking English with native speakers in the age of globalization, by providing students with the English-speaking immersion setting. The results of the students' tests and the data concerning the program revealed that the program was very significant in improving students' communicative competence focused on communication and presentation and in attaining the high motivation for the natural English communication by performing the student-centered and task-based extracurricular activities and special events.

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영어능력 개발을 위한 문학텍스트 활용방안 (The effective use of literary text in English education)

  • 한상택
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.179-208
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    • 2001
  • Using literary materials as resources for English learning rather than an object of literary study can be a genuine tool for the students to learn English in the form of oral and written communication. This case study treated the applications of a whole text to the overall course divided into pre-reading activities, while-reading activities, and post-reading activities and the applications of some partial passages extracted from various texts to teaching objectives with many levels of difficulty. This study found that literary texts could be good materials to teach the target language in EFL setting. The English-speaking students with little linguistic competence as a foreign language may be limited in learning English at first, but soon they can accelerate their linguistic competence by reinforcing the literary competence through the literary texts. To achieve effectively a desired goal through the use of literary texts as resources for language development several concrete techniques should be introduced: teacher-guided question strategies laying a central emphasis on the text itself, a problem-solving ability through student-centered activities, process-based and open-ended activities should be presented in a variety of ways using many appropriate activities according to teaching procedure with a careful selection of the texts.

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L2 영어 학습자들의 연어 사용 능숙도와 텍스트 질 사이의 수치화 (Quantifying L2ers' phraseological competence and text quality in L2 English writing)

  • 권준혁;김재준;김유래;박명관;송상헌
    • 한국정보과학회 언어공학연구회:학술대회논문집(한글 및 한국어 정보처리)
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    • 한국정보과학회언어공학연구회 2017년도 제29회 한글 및 한국어 정보처리 학술대회
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2017
  • On the basis of studies that show multi-word combinations, that is the field of phraseology, this study aims to examine relationship between the quality of text and phraseological competence in L2 English writing, following Yves Bestegen et al. (2014). Using two different association scores, t-score and Mutual Information(MI), which are opposite ways of measuring phraseological competence, in terms of scoring frequency and infrequency, bigrams from L2 writers' text scored based on a reference corpus, GloWbE (Corpus of Global Web based English). On a cross-sectional approach, we propose that the quality of the essays and the mean MI score of the bigram extracted from YELC, Yonsei English Learner Corpus, correlated to each other. The negative scores of bigrams are also correlated with the quality of the essays in the way that these bigrams are absent from the reference corpus, that is mostly ungrammatical. It indicates that increase in the proportion of the negative scored bigrams debases the quality of essays. The conclusion shows the quality of the essays scored by MI and t-score on cross-sectional approach, and application to teaching method and assessment for second language writing proficiency.

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L2 영어 학습자들의 연어 사용 능숙도와 텍스트 질 사이의 수치화 (Quantifying L2ers' phraseological competence and text quality in L2 English writing)

  • 권준혁;김재준;김유래;박명관;송상헌
    • 한국어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국어정보학회 2017년도 제29회 한글및한국어정보처리학술대회
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2017
  • On the basis of studies that show multi-word combinations, that is the field of phraseology, this study aims to examine relationship between the quality of text and phraseological competence in L2 English writing, following Yves Bestegen et al. (2014). Using two different association scores, t-score and Mutual Information(MI), which are opposite ways of measuring phraseological competence, in terms of scoring frequency and infrequency, bigrams from L2 writers' text scored based on a reference corpus, GloWbE (Corpus of Global Web based English). On a cross-sectional approach, we propose that the quality of the essays and the mean MI score of the bigram extracted from YELC, Yonsei English Learner Corpus, correlated to each other. The negative scores of bigrams are also correlated with the quality of the essays in the way that these bigrams are absent from the reference corpus, that is mostly ungrammatical. It indicates that increase in the proportion of the negative scored bigrams debases the quality of essays. The conclusion shows the quality of the essays scored by MI and t-score on cross-sectional approach, and application to teaching method and assessment for second language writing proficiency.

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영자신문 활용을 통한 중학생의 독해능력 향상 (Improving English Reading Competence for Middle School Students through Newspapers in Education)

  • 김경훈
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.477-484
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    • 2011
  • 이 연구의 목적은 영자신문을 활용한 영어 수업을 통해 중학생의 독해능력을 향상 시키는데 있다. 이 연구를 위해 다음과 같이 3개의연구문제를 제시하였다. 첫째, 영자신문을 활용한 수업이 실험집단과 통제집단의 독해능력 향상에 어떤 영향을 미치는가? 둘째, 영자신문을 활용한 수업이 영어 숙달도에 따라 어떤 영향을 미치는가? 셋째, 영자신문 활용 수업은 흥미와 만족도에 어떤 영향을 미치는가? 실험 대상은 광주에 있는 중학교 2학년을 대상으로 실험집단 34명과 통제집단 36명 총 70명으로 이루어져 있다. 실험집단은 영자 신문을 활용한 수업을 10주간 진행하였다. 그리도 통제집단은 교과서 중심의 전통적인 문법수업으로 진행하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS12.0을 이용하여 t검증을 실시하였다. 이 연구 결과 영자신문을 활용한 교육은 학생들의 영어독해능력 향상에 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 영자신문을 활용한 수업은 학생들이 수업에 흥미를 가지고 참여하도록 하였다.

의사소통능력 신장을 위한 웹 기반 영어 수업: 쓰기를 중심으로 (Web-Based English Instruction for Increasing Communicative Competence: Focused on Writing.)

  • 윤석화;허준
    • 한국영어학회지:영어학
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.249-277
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to show that Web-Based English Instruction (WBEI) focused on writing is effective in learning English in Korea. To investigate the effectiveness of WBEI, a survey was conducted to the experimental group after WBEI and a test was taken to compare the difference of the score of the experimental group and control group. According to the survey, almost all students thought that WBEI was a most effective way to improve communicative competence by exchanging electronic mails with native speakers. The test showed that the experimental group's score was somewhat low in comparison with the control group's in pre-test, but the former groups' was rather higher than the control groups' in post-test. This study also suggests that we should develop more effective Web-based English teaching-learning methods to activate WBEI in our classroom.

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Designing Cultural Syllabus and Lesson Plan Based on Developmental Stages of Acculturation of Intercultural Communicative Competence

  • Jang, Eun-Suk
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.37-52
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    • 2011
  • The purposes of this study were to review developmental stages of acculturation, to establish dimensions and components of intercultural communicative competence, and to suggest teaching methods in the elementary school based on the dimensions and the components of the stages. In order to achieve these purposes, theoretical research on the nature of intercultural communicative competence and teaching methods of intercultural dimensions and components was carried out in terms of developmental stages of acculturation. The stages of acculturation have relation to cognitive domain, affective domain, and cultural awareness. In the domain of cognitive development, the models such as Cummins (1981), Wong-Fillmore (1983), and Ausubel (1968) were presented. In the affective domain of second language research, the models of Gardener and Lambert (1972), Maslow (1954), and Bloom (1974) were argued. Modifying the models of Ausubel, Cummins, Wong-Fillmore, the dimensions and components of intercultural communicative competence were established. In addition, it was suggested that cultural syllabus and lesson plan based on tourist and survivor stage should be considered.

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한국인 영어 학습자의 작업 기억 용량과 영어 어휘 수준 및 듣기 능력 관계 연구 (A Relationship Between Korean EFL Learners' Working Memory Capacity, English Vocabulary Size, and Listening Competence)

  • 이고은;최선희
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 한국어 EFL 학습자의 작업 기억과 영어 어휘 및 듣기 능력의 관계를 조사하는 것이다. 한국의 한 대학교에 재학 중인 30명의 영어 교육 전공자들이 본 연구에 참여했다. 참가자의 작업 용량을 측정하기 위해 거꾸로 숫자 폭 과업과 작업 폭 과업을 사용하였으며, 이들의 영어 어휘 수준 및 듣기 능력은 '듣기 어휘 수준 시험(LVLT)'과 '미시건 영어 시험(MET)'을 각각 사용하여 측정하였다. 데이터 분석 결과, 대학생 참가자들의 작업 기억 저장 용량은 매우 다양한 것으로 나타났으며, 작업 기억 저장 용량이 클수록 영어 입력 정보를 더 잘 처리하는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 상대적으로 작은 규모의 동질적인 연구 참가자들의 특성으로 인해 작업 기억 용량, 영어 어휘 수준, 그리고 영어 듣기 능력 사이에 통계적으로 유의한 상관관계는 발견되지 않았다.