• Title/Summary/Keyword: Engineering Practice

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Line Tracer Modeling for Educational Virtual Experiment (교육용 가상실험 라인 트레이서 모델링)

  • Ki, Jang-Geun;Kwon, Kee-Young
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2021
  • Traditionally, the engineering field has been dominated by face-to-face education focused on experimental practice, but demand for online learning has soared due to the rapid development of IT technology and Internet communication networks and recent changes in the social environment such as COVID-19. In order for efficient online education to be conducted in the engineering field, where the proportion of experimental practice is relatively high compared to other fields, virtual laboratory practice content that can replace actual experimental practice is very necessary. In this study, we developed a line tracer model and a virtual experimental software to simulate it for efficient online learning of microprocessor applications that are essential not only in the electric and electronic field but also in the overall engineering field where IT convergence takes place. In the developed line tracer model, the user can set various hardware parameter values in the desired form and write the software in assembly language or C language to test the operation on the computer. The developed line tracer virtual experimental software has been used in actual classes to verify its operation, and is expected to be an efficient virtual experimental practice tool in online non-face-to-face classes.

A Practice of Developing New Environment-friendly System by Composites

  • Kim, Yun-Hae;Yang, Dong-Hun;Jo, Young-Dae;An, Seung-Jun;Park, Se-Ho;Yoon, Sung-Won
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2010
  • This study intends to study about the blade performance loss occurred due to the variation in the shape of an airfoil from attachment/non-attachment of an erosion shield for the hovercraft. The model in this study has used NACA44XXseries, has designed NACA44XX-series by using the Auto CAD, and it designed the shape that has attached an erosion shield to this model according to the thickness and length. By using these models, a grid was generated by GAMBIT and the lift coefficient ($C_l$) and the drag coefficient ($C_d$) were calculated FLUENT code for flow analysis. Through this, the $C_l$ and $C_d$ have calculated and compared the lift-to-drag ratio that an indicator of airfoil performance according to the shape and attachment/non-attachment of erosion shield.

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Characteristics of Cost Reduction Strategies at Pre-Construction Stages - Focused on Best Practice Cases - (시공이전단계 원가절감 전략의 특징에 관한 연구 - 모범적 성공사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Jung Hui-Ok;Kim Han-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.616-619
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    • 2004
  • The term 'cost reduction' often carries a negative image in a sense of sacrifice of other management elements such as qualify, safety, client satisfaction, etc. However creative cost reduction approaches can achieve not only cost reduction itself but also value for money. The objective of this paper is to identify and discuss major characteristics of creative cost reduction strategies from best practice cases of Constructing Excellence.

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A study on the structural relationships among performance influence factors of long-term on-site training using multi-group analysis: Focusing on IPP of K university (다중집단분석을 활용한 장기현장실습 프로그램 성과 영향요인 간의 구조관계 연구: K대학 IPP 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Ji-young;Lee, Sang-kon
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically verify whether there are differences according to group characteristics in the effect of job characteristic requirements on practice performance in university long-term on-site training. Specifically, the relationship between job characteristics (job scope, job content, coaching, benefits), practical satisfaction, and occupational competencies was examined according to the group characteristics (gender types, major types, corporation types). For this purpose, the survey data were collected and analyzed for 752 students who participated in K university long-term on-site training. As a result of the analysis, first, it was found that the job characteristics (job scope job content, coaching, benefits) had structural relationship affecting occupational competence through mediation of practice satisfaction. Second, As for the differences according to the group characteristics, there were differences in the relations. Based on the result, theoretical and practical implications and follow-up studies were proposed.

Implementation of a Switch-based LED Art Logic Circuit for Basic Digital Logic Circuit Practice (기초디지털논리회로 실습을 위한 스위치 기반 LED Art 논리 회로 구현)

  • Hur, Kyeong
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we introduce an implementation method of switch-based LED (Light Emitting Diode) Art logic circuits to help understanding the operation principle of digital logic circuits. Digital logic circuit practice using bread board is widely practiced in colleges or high schools in South Korea. However, actual digital logic circuit practice lacks examples of basic implementation, and as results of this problem, study with more complicated examples disturbs understanding the basic operation principle of digital logic circuits. Therefore, we proposed and tested an implementation method of switch-based LED Art logic circuits to help understanding the necessity of digital logic circuits which control signals of multiple output devices simultaneously.

Violation Pattern Analysis for Good Manufacturing Practice for Medicine using t-SNE Based on Association Rule and Text Mining (우수 의약품 제조 기준 위반 패턴 인식을 위한 연관규칙과 텍스트 마이닝 기반 t-SNE분석)

  • Jun-O, Lee;So Young, Sohn
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.717-734
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to effectively detect violations that occur simultaneously against Good Manufacturing Practice, which were concealed by drug manufacturers. Methods: In this study, we present an analysis framework for analyzing regulatory violation patterns using Association Rule Mining (ARM), Text Mining, and t-distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding (t-SNE) to increase the effectiveness of on-site inspection. Results: A number of simultaneous violation patterns was discovered by applying Association Rule Mining to FDA's inspection data collected from October 2008 to February 2022. Among them there were 'concurrent violation patterns' derived from similar regulatory ranges of two or more regulations. These patterns do not help to predict violations that simultaneously appear but belong to different regulations. Those unnecessary patterns were excluded by applying t-SNE based on text-mining. Conclusion: Our proposed approach enables the recognition of simultaneous violation patterns during the on-site inspection. It is expected to decrease the detection time by increasing the likelihood of finding intentionally concealed violations.

Bayesian Theorem-based Prediction of Success in Building Commissioning

  • Park, Borinara
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.523-526
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    • 2015
  • In recent years, building commissioning has often been part of a standard delivery practice in construction, particularly in the high-performance green building market, to ensure the building is designed and constructed per owner's requirements. Commissioning, therefore, intends to provide quality assurance that buildings perform as intended by the design and often helps achieve energy savings. Commissioning, however, is not as widely adopted as its potential benefits are perceived. Owners are still skeptical of the cost-effectiveness claims by energy management and commissioning professionals. One of the issues in the current commissioning practice is that not every project is guaranteed to benefit from the commissioning services. This, coupled with its added cost, the commissioning service is not acquired with great acceptance and confidence by building owners. To overcome this issue, this paper presents a unique methodology to enhance owner's predicting capability of the degree of success of commissioning service using the Bayesian theorem. The paper analyzes a situation where a future building owner wants to use a pre-commissioning in an attempt to refine the success rate of the future commissioned building performance. The author proposes the Bayesian theorem based framework to improve the current commissioning practice where building owners are not given accurate information how much successful their projects are going to be in terms of energy savings from the commissioning service. What should be provided to the building owners who consider their buildings to be commissioned is that they need some indicators how likely their projects benefit from the commissioning process. Based on this, the owners can make better informed decisions whether or not they acquire a commissioning service.

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Appropriate Methods in Determining the Event Mean Concentration and Pollutant Removal Efficiency of a Best Management Practice

  • Maniquiz, Marla C.;Choi, Ji-Yeon;Lee, So-Young;Cho, Hye-Jin;Kim, Lee-Hyung
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2010
  • This study attempted to develop and suggest a more appropriate method for the determination of event mean concentration (EMC) and pollutant removal efficiency of a stormwater best management practice (BMP) considering rainfall. The stormwater runoff and hydrologic data gathered from 22 storm events during a 28-month monitoring period on a swirl and filtration type of BMP were used to evaluate the developed methods. Based on the findings, the modified EMC method resulted in lower (average) values than the overall EMC, although the differences were not significant (P>0.05). By comparison, the developed 'Rainfall Occurrence Ratio' (ROR) method was most significantly correlated (r=0.967 to 988, P<0.009) with the other existing removal efficiency determination methods such as the 'Efficiency Ratio' (ER), 'Summation of Loads' (SOL) and 'Regression of Loads' (ROL) methods. In addition, the ROR method gave the highest efficiency values, with no significant differences with any of the pollutant parameters, unlike the other three methods. These results were obtained because the ROR method integrated both pollutant loading and rainfall, which are not considered by the other three methods. Therefore, this study proved the suitability of the modified EMC and ROR methods for application in other BMP monitoring studies.

Web page-based programming education and scoring system for software education (소프트웨어 교육을 위한 웹 페이지 기반의 프로그래밍 교육 및 채점 시스템)

  • Cho, Minwoo;Choi, Jiyoung;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.134-139
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    • 2022
  • Recently, interest in programming and artificial intelligence is continuously increasing, and software education is being implemented as a mandatory education from elementary school. For efficient programming education, it is basically necessary to build a lab environment suitable for students and teachers, but there are performance problems due to the inadequacy of old computers and network equipment. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a web page-based online practice environment and algorithm competition scoring system using React and Spring boot to solve the problem of the programming practice environment. Through this, it is thought that programming learning can be carried out using only a web browser even on low-spec computers. In addition, since various programming languages can be learned irrespective of the language to be learned, it is considered that the time cost for establishing a practice environment can be reduced.