• International Journal of Automotive Technology
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.91-99
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• 2006

The diesel Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) for vehicle applications is a complex nonlinear system. For the purpose of this paper presents a dynamic average model of the whole system in an entirely physical way, which accounts for the non-ideal behavior of the diode rectifier, the nonlinear phenomena of generator-rectifier set in an elegant way, and also the dynamics of the dc load and diesel engine. Simulation results show the accuracy of the model. Based on the average model, a simple PI control scheme is proposed for the multivariable system, which includes the steps of model linearization, separate PI controller design with robust tuning rules, stability verification of the overall system by considering it as an uncertain one. Finally it is tested on a detailed switching model and good performances are shown for both set-point following and disturbance rejection.

• 에너지공학
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.180-186
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• 2005

실험에 사용된 엔진은 $3000\~12000$ RPM의 광범위한 회전수범위를 가지고 있어 엔진성능을 향상시키기 위해서는 다양한 제어장치가 필요하다. SCV는 저회전수에서 엔진의 성능을 개선시키기 위한 방법 중의 하나로 자주 언급되어지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 소형고속엔진에 SCV를 장착하여 저회전수 범위에서 SCV가 엔진에 미치는 영향에 대해 조사하였다. 실험에서는 4valve SOHC 공랭식 단기통 엔진에 SCV의 형상에 따른 스월 강도, 출력, 연료소비율, 배기가스를 조사하였다 그 결과 SCV의 사용 가능 범위 5000 RPM에서 연료소비율 $9\%$의 저감효과를 보았다.

• International Journal of Automotive Technology
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.543-553
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• 2007

It is becoming increasingly difficult for engines using conventional fuels and combustion techniques to meet stringent emission norms. The homogeneous charge compression ignition(HCCI) concept is being evaluated on account of its potential to control both smoke and NOx emissions. However, HCCI engines face problems of combustion control. In this work, a single cylinder water-cooled diesel engine was operated in the HCCI mode. Diesel was injected during the suction stroke($0^{\circ}$ to $20^{\circ}$ degrees aTDC) using a special injection system in order to prepare a nearly homogeneous charge. The engine was able to develop a BMEP(brake mean effective pressure) in the range of 2.15 to 4.32 bar. Extremely low levels of NOx emissions were observed. Though the engine operation was steady, poor brake thermal efficiency(30% lower) and high HC, CO and smoke were problems. The heat release showed two distinct portions: cool flame followed by the main heat release. The low heat release rates were found to result in poor brake thermal efficiency at light loads. At high brake power outputs, improper combustion phasing was the problem. Fuel deposited on the walls was responsible for increased HC and smoke emissions. On the whole, proper combustion phasing and a need for a well- matched injection system were identified as the important needs.

• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국추진공학회 2008년도 제31회 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.129-132
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• 2008

30톤급 액체산소/케로신 추진제 액체로켓엔진 개발을 위해 연소기를 제외한 터보펌프, 가스발생기 등의 주요 엔진 구성품을 이용한 터보펌프+가스발생기 폐회로 연계시험을 수행하였다. 터보펌프+가스발생기 폐회로 연계시험에서는 엔진시스템 작동 조건을 구현하기 위해 연소기는 유량조절 오리피스로 모사하였다. 엔진시스템 모사조건에서 터보펌프+가스발생기 폐회로 연계시험기의 예냉, 시동 및 정격조건 작동이 성공적으로 수행되어 터보펌프와 가스발생기의 작동성을 검증하였다. 연계시험기의 출력 및 혼합비 제어를 위한 제어시스템도 성공적으로 검증되었다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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• pp.198-200
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• 2007

A linear generator driven by hydrogen (or other kind of fuel) combustion engine requires special consideration for starting because of its none-conventional way of operation. This study investigates the possibility of replacing mechanical (hydraulic) start-up with electrical motoring. Simulation study based on 1 kW prototype system shows that the mover position of a linear generator can be controlled with a proper current control of power converter.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.211-217
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• 2007

The Diesel Multiple Units (DMU) is a successful mass transportation system, that is being, continuously, on demand by train operators and railway authorities around the globe. One of its advantages is the fact that a diesel engine, along with the correct propulsion and control equipment. This paper describes a study on the Power Pack developed for Ireland DMU to help comprehensive concept of Diesel Propulsion System.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제21권9호
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• pp.1808-1817
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• 2017

대잠, 대함, 보급 등, 함정에 요구되는 임무가 다양해지면서 함정의 추진체계 또한 임무를 효과적으로 수행하기 위해 ECS(Engineering Control System)를 필요로 한다. ECS는 추진체계를 모니터링하고 제어함으로써 함정이 임무를 수행할 수 있도록 한다. 최근 ECS 국산화 개발이 진행되면서 ECS에 대한 시험 검증을 위한 시스템이 요구되었고, CODOG 기반의 함정 추진체계 시뮬레이터를 개발하였다. CODOG 기반의 함정 추진체계 시뮬레이터는 가스터빈 모델, 디젤엔진 모델, 감속기어 모델, 가변추진기 모델로 나누어 제어 명령에 대한 피드백을 모의한다. 실험 결과, ECS 추진 모드에 따른 가스터빈, 디젤엔진 및 축의 속도, 토크, 출력 등을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 동력기계공학회지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.44-48
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• 2003

Alumium alloys casting are gaining increased acceptance in the automotive and electronic industeries and squeeze casting is the most efficient method of manufacturing such mass produced parts. This study has been investigated the microstructures and mechanical properties of Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg(AC4C)alloy fabricated by squeeze casting process for development of Engine Mountain Bracket. The microstructure of squeeze casted specimen were composed of eutectic structure Alumimim solid solution and $Mg_2Si$ precipitates. The tensile strength of as-solid solution treatment Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg alloy revealed 2985MPa. It was found that Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg alloy have good aging hardening effect results are presented to show the validity of the control method.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.72-79
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• 2009

Recently, the internal combustion engines have focused on reducing the $CO_2$ gas in order to cope with severe regulations for fuel economy. Therefore, various new technologies have been developed. Among them, cooling system is spotlighted because it has great effect on fuel economy. In this study, we measured the friction losses of engine parts according to engine speed and oil temperature. We also obtained optimized oil temperature which has the minimum friction losses. Then, we selected optimized oil temperature range and gave informations of friction losses for each engine parts. In addition, we analyzed relationship between coolant temperature and oil temperature by using engine performance test system. From this experiment, we obtained the database for relationship between coolant temperature and oil temperature. Then, we found the optimal temperature about engine oil. We analyzed BSFC and exhaust emissions by controlling the high coolant temperture. If we controlled coolant temperature more higher, BSFC has a little difference but exhaust emissions such as THC and CO have reduced. By using these experimental results, we predicted that IC engine have more low fuel consumption and exhaust emissions by optimized cooling control strategy.

• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국추진공학회 2010년도 제35회 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.548-551
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• 2010

추력 150 lbf 급의 초소형 터보제트 엔진이 개발되었다. 본 엔진은 소형 무인항공기(UAV), 기만기, 대공망 제압용 유도무기 등 다양한 무기체계에 적용이 될 수 있도록 고성능, 소형, 저가로 설계되었으며, 시제엔진을 제작하여 지상 성능 시험 및 고도 시험을 수행하였다. 본 논문에서는 소형, 저가, 고효율 터보제트 엔진을 구성하는 각 엔진 구성품의 특징, 구조, 구성품 및 엔진 시험 결과 등에 대하여 기술하였다.