• Title/Summary/Keyword: Engine Drive

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Computer Simulation of an Automotive Engine Cooling System (자동차 엔진 냉각시스템의 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션)

  • 원성필;윤종갑
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2003
  • An automotive engine cooling system is closely related with overall engine performances, such as reduction of fuel consumption, decrease of air pollution, and increase of engine life. Because of complex reaction between each component, the direct experiment, using a vehicle, takes high cost, long time, and slow response to the system change. Therefore, a computer simulation would provide the designer with an inexpensive and effective tool for design, development, and optimization of the engine cooling system over a wide range of operating conditions. In this work, it has been predicted the thermal performance of the engine cooling system in cases of stationary mode, constant speed mode, and city-drive mode by mathematical modelling of each component and numerical analysis. The components are engine, radiator, heater, thermostat, water pump, and cooling fans. Since the engine model is the most important, that is divided into eight sub-sections. The volume mean temperature of eight sub-sections are simultaneously calculated at a time. For detail calculation, the radiator and heater are also divided into many sub-sections like control volumes in finite difference method. Each sub-section is assumed to consist of three parts, coolant, tube with fin, and air. Hence it has been developed the simulation program that can be used in case of design and system configuration changes. The overall performance results obtained by the program were desirable and the time-traced tendencies of the results agreed fairly well with those of actual situations.

Dynamic Analysis of Automotive Belt Drive Systems (자동차 동력전달용 일체 벨트구동계의 동특성 해석)

  • 오석일;송재수;김성원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 1996
  • Serpentine belt drive system offers the advantages of light weigh, low cost, quientness, and efficiency. Since these belts are typically longer than conventional belts, a tensioner component is added to maintain acceptable belt tension levels and make no slippage between pulleys and belts. This paper addresses the modeling and analysis of the automotive belt drive systems and also addresses the predicton of slippage on rotational modes. Vibration characteristics are determined from the eigenvalue problem governing the free response. Under certain engine operating conditions, the dynamic tension fluctuations may be sufficient to cause the belt to slip on particular accessory pulleys, It is found that this slippage can be reduced by adding the tensioner component from the analysis of belt tension and belt compression.

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A Study of High Performance Composite Flexible Couplings (고성능 복합재료 가요성 커플링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim P. J.;Park I. K.;Kim K. T.;Woo K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2004
  • The rotor drive system in rotor-craft carries out power transmission from powerplant to rotors and the drive shafts are fallen into misaligned condition by the vibration of engine and shafts and the deformation of supporting structures. The high performance flexible coupling accommodates these misalignments of drive shafts. In this study, we compare the performance of the metalic flexible coupling with the composite flexible coupling through analytic method to develop the high performance flexible coupling used in the rotor drive system of UAV tilt-rotor.

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Study on the Application of the Electric Drive System of Fuel Pump for Diesel Engine of Commercial Vehicle using HILS (HILS기반 상용차 디젤엔진용 연료펌프의 전기구동 시스템 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Youngjin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.166-174
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    • 2014
  • Fuel injection pressure has steadily increased in diesel engines for the purpose of improving fuel efficiency and cleaning exhaust gas, but it has now reached a point, where the cost for higher pressure does not warrant additional gains. Common rail systems on modern diesel engines have fuel pumps that are mechanically driven by crankshaft. The pumps actually house two pumping module inside: a low pressure pump component and a high pressure pump component. Part of the fuel compressed by the low pressure component returns to the tank in the process of maintaining the pressure in the common rail. Since the returning fuel represents pumping loss, fuel economy improves if the returned fuel can be eliminated by using a properly controled electrical fuel pump. As the first step in developing an electrical fuel pump the fuel supply system on a 6 liter diesel engine was modeled with AMESim to analyze the workload and the fuel feed rate of the injection pump, and the results served as basis for selecting a suitable servo motor and a reducer to drive the pump. A motor controller was built using a DSP and a program which controls the common rail pressure using a proportional control method based on the target fuel pressure information from the engine ECU. A test rig to evaluate performance of the fuel pump is implemented and used to show that the newly developed electrically driven fuel pump can satisfy the fuel flow demand of the engine under various operating conditions when the rotational speed of the pump is adequately controlled.

Evaluation of exhaust emissions factor of agricultural tractors using portable emission measurement system (PEMS) (PEMS를 이용한 농업용 트랙터의 배기가스 배출계수 평가)

  • Wan-Soo Kim;Si-Eon Lee;Seung-Min Baek;Seung-Yun Baek;Hyeon-Ho Jeon;Taek-Jin Kim;Ryu-Gap Lim;Jang-Young Choi;Yong-Joo Kim
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2023
  • The aim of this study was to measure and evaluate the exhaust emission factors of agricultural tractors. Engine characteristics and three exhaust emissions (CO, NOx, PM) were collected under actual agricultural operating conditions. Experiments were performed on idling, driving, plow tillage, and rotary tillage. The load factor (LF) was calculated using the collected engine data, and the emission factor was analyzed using the LF and exhaust emissions. The engine characteristics and exhaust emissions were significantly different for each working condition, and in particular, the LF was significantly different from the currently applied 0.48 LF. The data distribution of exhaust emissions was different depending on the engine speed. In some conditions, the emission factor was higher than the exhaust emission standards. However, since most emission limit standards are values calculated using an engine dynamometer, even if the emission factor measured under actual working conditions is higher, it cannot be regarded as wrong. It is expected that the results of this study can be used for the inventory construction of a calculation for domestic agricultural machinery emissions in the future.

Design of SR Drive for EPS Application (EPS 구동용 SR Drive의 설계)

  • Sohn Ick-Jin;Lee Dong-Hee;Ahn Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2002
  • Power steering of a car plays a role that reduce driver's handle control power. Lately, it is operated using oil pressure by most engine power. However, it is tendency that electrically power steering (EPS) is used recently instead of oil pressure type more for environmental and economical reason. In this paper SRM is designed and analyzed for EPS application.

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An Experimental Study on the Vibration Reduction of the 4WD Vehicle by the Engine Mounting Conditions (엔진장착조건에 따른 4WD 자동차의 진동저감에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Sa, J.S.;Kim, K.S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 1994
  • This paper is the experimental study on the vibration reduction of the 4WD vehicle through the change of the engine mounting conditions.(4 stroke diesel engine) The engine mounting conditions are changed to reduce the transmitted vibrations of the engine to the frame at the idle speed. Under the assumption that the Powertrain(Engine Transmission and Transfer Case) is a rigid body, the inertia properties of the powertrain are obtained by experimental modal analysis. And then the changed mounting conditions are studied by the decoupled vibration theory and analytical model of six degree of freedom. Though the mounting conditions are changed to improve the vibration isolation at idle speed, the vibration and the interior noise of the vehicle are reduced significantly at driving speed as well as idle speed. From the indirect endurance test of the front engine mounts, the changed mounting conditions are desirable to endurance as well as vibration reduction of the 4WD vehicle.

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A Case Study on the Investigation of Vehicle Fire According to Drive Train (구동방식에 따른 승용차 엔진룸 화재조사 기법에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Son, J.B.;Kwon, H.H.;Lee, J.I.;Choi, D.M.
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Fire Investigation
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2008
  • The fire outbreaking origin of vehicle fire would be classified into two positions such as engine room and passenger room of vehicle. As a firewall is installed between engine room and passenger room, in case of engine fire, it could be assumed that it takes about 10 to 15 minutes for the fire to spread into passenger room There are two different vehicle engine layouts such as transversal and lateral layout, and the fire spreading process and resulting damage patterns on left and right side dash-panel are different depending on the engine layouts. In accordance, the first thing to do for correct and speedy finding of the fire origin place is considered to be an investigation into the dash-panel damage in case of engine room fire investigation.

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