• 제목/요약/키워드: Engine Room

검색결과 360건 처리시간 0.025초

4,500 TEU 컨테이너 운반선의 소음 제어 (Noise Control for 4,500 TED Container Carrier)

  • 김동해;임도형
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.1313-1316
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    • 2001
  • Generally, container carrier has larger engine than other commercial vessels and the engine casing is located in accommodation space. Therefore, the noise levels of cabins and engine room could be exceeded the specified noise limits and might be an annoyance to crews, and which can result in poor ship quality. Main subject of this study is to predict noise levels of the 4,500 TED container carrier by statistical energy analysis method in order to comply with contracted noise limits and to compare with the measured values. Additionally, through the contribution analysis of noise sources to each cabins, and appropriate countermeasures are proposed and the reduction effect of each noise control measure is studied by the analysis method. This study will contribute to reduce the noise levels of similar vessel.

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산업용 안전 릴리프밸브 유동특성에 관한 수치연구 (A Numerical Study on the Flow Characteristics through an Industrial Safety Relief Valve)

  • 강상모;이봉희
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.696-704
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the flow characteristics through an industrial safety relief valve used to protect the crankcase room in a large-sized marine engine have been numerically investigated using the moving-mesh strategy. With the room pressure higher than the cracking one, the spring-loaded disc becomes open and then the air in the room blows off into the atmosphere, resulting in the reduction of the room pressure and then the shutoff of the disc. Numerical simulations are performed on the compressible air flow through the relief valve (${\phi}160mm$) with the initial room pressure (0.11 bar or 0.12bar) higher than the cracking one (0.1 bar). The numerical method has been validated by comparing the results with the empirical ones. Results show that the disc motion and flow characteristics can be successfully simulated using the moving-mesh strategy and depend strongly on the spring stiffness and the flow passage shape. With increasing spring stiffness, the maximum disc displacement decreases and thus the total disc-opening time also decreases. In addition, the flow passage shape makes a significant effect on the velocity and direction of the flow.

액체로켓 엔진에서의 극저온 산화제의 유동 특성 (Flow Characteristics of Cryogenic Oxidizer in Liquid Propellant Rocket Engine)

  • 조남경;정용갑;문일윤;한영민;이수용;정상권
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2002
  • 액체 로켓 엔진 메니폴드 및 인젝터 부는 단열 사양을 적용할 경우 시스템이 복잡해지고 무게가 증가함으로 인해 일반적으로 단열 사양이 적용되지 않는다. 단열사양을 적용하지 않을 경우에 일어날 수 있는 문제는 액체산소의 온도 상승과 메니폴드 내부벽 및 인젝터에서 기체가 발생할 수 있다는 점이다. 본 연구에서는 극저온 액체산소를 산화제로 사용하는 KSR-III 액체로켓 엔진의 산화제 메니폴드 및 인젝터에서 측정된 압력 강하 값을 이용하여 발생된 기체 분율을 계산하였다. 액체산소 메니폴드 기체 분율 계산은 이상유동의 분리유동 모델을 활용하였고. 인젝터에서의 기체분율은 오리피스 모델을 활용하여 예측하였다. 이와 함께 메니폴드 열해석을 수행하여 비등현상에 대한 유동형태를 파악하였다. 또한 액체로켓 엔진내에서의 기체 발생이 로켓 엔진의 성능 및 연소 안정성에 미치는 영향에 대하여 간략히 고찰하였다.

선박 계통연계형 단상 2레벨 인버터의 THD 저감에 관한 연구 (A study on the THD reduction of single phase 2 level inverter for grid connection for ship)

  • 김정훈;김성환;이성근
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 선박내의 에너지 절감을 위하여 주거구역 전원인 단상 220V 교류전원에 접속이 가능한 계통연계형 단상 인버터시스템을 제작하여 저주파 L-C 필터 정수 및 스위칭 펄스의 데드타임 변화에 따른 전고조파왜곡율(THD)의 변화를 분석하였다.

선박기관구역 미분무수 소화설비 화재진압 성능 평가 (The Assessment of Fire Suppression Capability of Water-Mist System for Machinery Engine Room)

  • 최병일;한용식;오창보;김명배;김창
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2007
  • IMO MSC/circ. 1165 규정에 따라 미분무수를 이용한 선박 기관구역($20m{\times}15m{\times}10m$)에서의 실물화재 소화실험을 수행하였다. K-factor 2.4인 노즐을 사용하였으며 작동압력은 80 bar이다. 미분무수의 화재진압 특성을 수치적으로 예측하기 위하여 FDS를 사용하여 실험과 같은 조건에서의 전산시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 전산 시뮬레이션 결과 화재 전산 시뮬레이션 기법이 화재소화시간 예측에는 한계를 가지나, IMO MSC/circ. 1165 규정의 공간 내 온도분포 제어 성능의 예측을 위해서 유용하게 활용될 수 있음을 보였다.

선박 연돌 형상이 배기가스 흐름에 미치는 영향과 연돌 설계 (CFD interpretation of gas flow around Ship's Funnel and Optimum Design Criterion)

  • 신현준;박상민;김종화
    • 대한조선학회 특별논문집
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    • 대한조선학회 2011년도 특별논문집
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2011
  • Exhaust gases of a vessel from a main engine, a diesel generator and an incinerator contain very harmful substances like soot, $SO_2$ and NOx. Careful design of funnel shape is required to prevent those harmful exhaust gases from influencing on accommodation and a fan room. Meanwhile, the exhaust gases are also hot enough to damage electronic devices like radar. Therefore the funnel design should be considered so that electronic devices are not directly exposed to the exhaust gas in the strong stern wind. This study may propose guidelines of optimum design criterion for the anti-thermal damage design of the electronic devices and anti-recirculating design of harmful exhaust gas near the accommodation. From CFD analyses, we can understand that the major factors affecting the exhaust gas dispersion are the large scale mixing by separation vortices and the sluggish flow in the recirculation region. We hope that the funnel flow analysis around ship's funnel is used for practical optimum funnel design to minimize the exhaust gas dispersion by adjusting the funnel shape, the position of the exhaust pipe, the shape of bulwark, the exhaust direction of air ventilated an engine room and the angle of the exhaust pipe.

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실험적 방법을 이용한 고압증기 시스템의 방음설계 및 검증에 관한 연구 (A Study on Noise Control and Verification of High Pressure Steam System Using Experimental Method)

  • 석호일;이도경;정태석;허주호
    • 대한조선학회 특별논문집
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    • 대한조선학회 2011년도 특별논문집
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2011
  • The noise analysis is usually carried out in the early structure design stage for the main areas in a vessel such as an accommodation, an engine room, HVAC System and etc. If the analysis results are higher than the noise limits based on guideline, appropriate countermeasures are established to reduce noise levels and applied to the vessel. But excessive noise induced the main or auxiliary equipment and high pressure steam system is very difficult to check in the initial design stage, and local noise problems frequently appear in actual vessels. This paper deals with excessive noise of the engine control room on LNG carrier. It includes the cause analysis of excessive noise, the countermeasure, and verification. Also, it proves suitability of the countermeasure through the on-board test.

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3-D THERMAL-HYDRAULIC ANALYSIS FOR AIRFLOW OVER A RADIATOR AND ENGINE ROOM

  • Hsieh, C.T.;Jang, J.Y.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.659-666
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    • 2007
  • In the present study, a numerical analysis of the three-dimensional heat transfer and fluid flow for a vehicle cooling system was developed. The flow field of the engine room between the grille and radiator was analyzed. The results show that, as the airflow inlet grille angle $\alpha$ is varied from $15^{\circ}$ to $-15^{\circ}$, the air flow rate compared with $\alpha=0^{\circ}$(horizontal) changes from -11.9% to +5.1%; while the heat flux from the radiator changes from -9.2% to +4.4%. When the airflow inlet bumper angle $\beta$ is varied from $-5^{\circ}$ to $+15^{\circ}$, the heat flux from the radiator compared with $\beta=0^{\circ}$(horizontal) increases up to +4.4%. When the airflow inlet grille angle $\alpha=-15^{\circ}$ and the bumper grill angle $\beta=+15^{\circ}$, the airflow rates and heat flux compared with($\alpha=0^{\circ}$, $\beta=0^{\circ}$) can be increased to +9.5% and +7.5%, respectively. The results indicate that the optimal angles for cooling efficiency are used.