• Title/Summary/Keyword: Energy Transmission

Search Result 2,704, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Study on the Basic Reaction Speed According to Each Person (작업자별 기초반응 속도에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Kyu-Sik;Choi, Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.182-186
    • /
    • 2002
  • The process of human information transmission system is one of the foundation characters of energy transmission system on human. If energy transmission has not happened on human that human cannot react anything about everything. Therefore, to know about the system of human information transmission is a study to get basic information to explain a lot of things for human. This study deals with human reaction speed according to display signals of each color, and the result will be analyzed to apply to the design switches for various machines.

  • PDF

Acoustic Study of light weight insulation system on Dash using SEA technique (SEA 기법을 이용한 저중량 대시판넬 흡,차음재 성능에 대한 연구)

  • Lim, Hyo-Suk;Park, Kwang-Seo;Kim, Young-Ho;Kim, In-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.51-55
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper Statistical Energy Analysis has been considered to predict high frequency air borne interior noise. Dash panel Insulation is major part to reduce engine excitation noise. Transmission loss and absorption coefficient are considered to predict dash insulation performance. Transmission lose is derived from coupling loss factor and absorption coefficient is derived from internal damping loss factor. Material Biot properties were used to calculate each loss factors. Insulation geometry thickness distribution was hard to measure, so FeGate software was used to calculate thickness map from CAD drawing. Each predicted transmission losses between conventional insulation and light weight insulation were compared with SEA. Transmission loss measurement was performed to validate each prediction result, and it showed good correlation between prediction and measurement. Finally interior noise prediction was performed and result showed light weight insulation system can reduce 40% weight to keep similar performance with conventional insulation system, even though light weigh insulation system has lower sound transmission loss and higher absorption coefficient than conventional system.

  • PDF

Study on The Throughput Unfairness of High-power transmission in The Transmission Power Controlled Wireless Networks Considering Green Computing (그린 컴퓨팅을 위한 무선 네트워크 전송 파워 조절에서 고출력 전송의 성능 불공평성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Jin;Kim, Jong-Kwon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.47 no.10
    • /
    • pp.27-35
    • /
    • 2010
  • In wireless packet networks, energy and wireless resource efficiency is critical issue to addressed for wide deployment. To achieve the both goals of saving the mobile station's energy and increasing the wireless capacity, transmission power control is introduced to wireless packet networks. In the transmission power controled networks, it is not deeply studied on unfairness among transmissions with different power levels that reaches starvation. Through the performance analysis, this paper explains the throughput unfairness of high power transmission with the unfair media access probability owing to the contending node number difference and proposes a simple PHY-MAC cross layer approach.

Maintenance Priority Index of Overhead Transmission Lines for Reliability Centered Approach

  • Heo, Jae-Haeng;Kim, Mun-Kyeom;Kim, Dam;Lyu, Jae-Kun;Kang, Yong-Cheol;Park, Jong-Keun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1248-1257
    • /
    • 2014
  • Overhead transmission lines are crucial components in power transmission systems. Well-designed maintenance strategy for overhead lines is required for power utilities to minimize operating costs, while improving the reliability of the power system. This paper presents a maintenance priority index (MPI) of overhead lines for a reliability centered approach. Proposed maintenance strategy is composed of a state index and importance indices, taking into account a transmission condition and importance in system reliability, respectively. The state index is used to determine the condition of overhead lines. On the other hand, the proposed importance indices indicate their criticality analysis in transmission system, by using a load effect index (LEI) and failure effect index (FEI). The proposed maintenance method using the MPI has been tested on an IEEE 9-bus system, and a numerical result demonstrates that our strategy is more cost effective than traditional maintenance strategies.

Improved Transmission Path Visualization of Vibration Power Flow for Stiffened Plate Using Streamlines Representation (유선 표현법을 이용한 보강판의 진동파워흐름에 대한 개선된 전달경로 가시화)

  • Fawazi, Noor;Jeong, Un-Chang;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.7
    • /
    • pp.692-700
    • /
    • 2012
  • Vibration intensity has been used to localize vibration source of a vibrating system. Not only that, vibration intensity has also been used for structural diagnostic in identifying crack and mounted stiffeners. To clearly identify the location of vibration source and understand the changes of energy transmission path, clear flow visualization is required. Most of previous works used vectors to indicate the magnitude and direction of emerging vibration energy and transmission paths. However, due to the large surface area of a plate like-structure, clear transmission paths cannot be achieved using vector visualization. This becomes an issue when detail vector flow at all locations of the whole plate surface is required. In this study, streamlines visualization is used to clearly indicate the power flow transmission path at all plate surface. By using streamlines representation, not only clear transmission paths are obtained, but also improves the vector visualization which helps us to understand the changes of the energy flow especially for stiffened plates. In this study, vibration intensity computation is firstly compared to previous work to validate the vibration intensity computation. To clearly show the power flow transmission paths, streamlines representation is shown. This representation overcomes the unclear vector direction especially for stiffened plates. Different pattern of energy transmission path can be observed using streamlines representation for stiffened and unstiffened plate. The complex streamlines pattern can also be observed at high resonance frequencies which is unclear by using vector representation.

8-port Coupled Transmission Line Modeling of KSATR ICRF Antenna and Comparison with Measurement (커플링이 고려된 KSTAR ICRF 안테나의 8포트 전송선 회로 모델링 및 측정 결과 비교)

  • Kim, S.H.;Wang, S.J.;Hwang, C.K.;Kwak, J.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.72-80
    • /
    • 2010
  • It is very important to predict and analyze the change of voltage and current distribution of current strap, abnormal voltage distribution of transmission line and resonance phenomenon by coupling between current straps for more stable operation of ICRF system. In this study, to understand those phenomena by coupling, 8-port coupled transmission line model is completed by appling S-parameter measured in the prototype KSTAR ICRF antenna to the model. The determined self-inductance, mutual-inductance and capacitance of antenna straps are shown to be lower than that calculated from 2D approximate model due to finite length of strap. The coupled transmission line model of current strap will be utilized to the operation of ICRF system of KSTAR in the future.

Data Transmission Method using Broadcasting in Bluetooth Low Energy Environment (저전력 블루투스 환경에서 브로드캐스팅을 이용한 데이터전송 방법)

  • Jang, Rae-Young;Lee, Jae-Ung;Jung, Sung-Jae;Soh, Woo-Young
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.963-969
    • /
    • 2018
  • Wi-Fi and Bluetooth technologies are perhaps the most prominent examples of wireless communication technologies used in the Internet of Things (IoT) environment. Compared to widely used Wi-Fi, Bluetooth technology has some flaws including 1:1 connection (one-way) between Master and Slave, slow transmission, and limited connection range; Bluetooth is mainly used for connecting audio devices. Since the release of Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), some of the flaws of Bluetooth technology have been improved but it still failed to become a competitive alternative of Wi-Fi. This paper presents a method of data transmission through broadcasting in BLE and demonstrates its performance, one-to-many data transfer result. The Connection-Free Data Transmission proposed in this paper will hopefully be utilized in special circumstances requiring 1:N data transmission or disaster security network.

Genetic Algorithm Based Routing Method for Efficient Data Transmission for Reliable Data Transmission in Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크에서 데이터 전송 보장을 위한 유전자 알고리즘 기반의 라우팅 방법)

  • Kim, Jin-Myoung;Cho, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.49-56
    • /
    • 2007
  • There are many application areas of wireless sensor networks, such as combat field surveillance, terrorist tracking and highway traffic monitoring. These applications collect sensed data from sensor nodes to monitor events in the territory of interest. One of the important issues in these applications is the existence of the radio-jamming zone between source nodes and the base station. Depending on the routing protocol the transmission of the sensed data may not be delivered to the base station. To solve this problem we propose a genetic algorithm based routing method for reliable transmission while considering the balanced energy depletion of the sensor nodes. The genetic algorithm finds an efficient routing path by considering the radio-jamming zone, energy consumption needed fur data transmission and average remaining energy level. The fitness function employed in genetic algorithm is implemented by applying the fuzzy logic. In simulation, our proposed method is compared with LEACH and Hierarchical PEGASIS. The simulation results show that the proposed method is efficient in both the energy consumption and success ratio of delivery.

  • PDF

New DTR Estimation Method Without Measured Solar and Wind Data

  • Ying, Zhan-Feng;Chen, Yuan-Sheng;Feng, Kai
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.576-585
    • /
    • 2017
  • Dynamic thermal rating (DTR) of overhead transmission lines can provide a significant increase in transmission capacity compared to the static thermal rating. However, the DTR are usually estimated by the traditional thermal model of overhead conductor that is highly dependent on the solar, wind speed and wind direction data. Consequently, the estimated DTR would be unreliable and the safety of transmission lines would be reduced when the solar and wind sensors are out of function. To address this issue, this study proposed a novel thermal model of overhead conductor based on the thermal-electric analogy theory and Markov chain. Using this thermal model, the random variation of conductor temperature can be simulated with any specific current level and ambient temperature, even if the solar and wind sensors are out of function or uninstalled. On this basis, an estimation method was proposed to determine the DTR in the form of probability. The laboratory experiments prove that the proposed method can estimate the DTR reliably without measured solar and wind data.

Energy-Conserving MAC Protocol in Ubiquitous Sensor Networks (유비쿼터스 센서 망에서의 에너지 절약형 매체접근 제어 프로토콜)

  • Yang, Hyun-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.177-185
    • /
    • 2008
  • Research on media access control (MAC) scheme for Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) has been mainly focused on energy efficiency improvement, while interest on latency is relatively weak. However, end-to-end latency could be a critical limitation specifically in the multi-hop network such as wireless multimedia sensor networks. In this paper we propose a media access control scheme with distributed transmission power control to Improve end-to-end transmission latency as well as reduce power consumption in multi-hop wireless sensor networks. According to the simulation results, the proposed scheme is turned out to be an energy efficient scheme with improved end-to-end transmission latency.