• Title/Summary/Keyword: Energy Storage System, ESS

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Design of DC Battery Size & Controller for Household Single-Phase ESS-PCS Considering Voltage Drop and DC Link Voltage Ripple (주택용 단상 ESS-PCS의 전압손실과 직류링크 맥동을 고려한 직류측 배터리 사이즈 및 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Yong-Jung;Lee, Jinsung;Kim, Hyosung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2018
  • Generally, in a single-phase energy storage system (ESS) for households, AC ripple component with twice the fundamental frequency exists inevitably in the DC link voltage of single-phase PCS. In the grid-connected mode of a single-phase inverter, the AC ripple component in the DC link voltage causes low-order harmonics on grid-side current that deteriorates power quality on an AC grid. In this work, a control system adopting a feedforward controller is established to eliminate the AC ripple interference on the DC link side. Optimal battery nominal voltage design method is also proposed by considering the voltage loss and AC ripple voltage on DC link side in a single-phase ESS. Finally, the control system and battery nominal voltage design method are verified through simulations and experiments.

An Analysis of Efficiency and Government Policies of ESS (에너지 저장시스템의 효율성 검토 및 정책 분석)

  • Kim, Bum-Gon;Lee, Seoung-Cheol;Kim, Cheol-Hwan;Lee, See-Bin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2373-2382
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    • 2011
  • As the government set the direction for Green Growth recently, so local government struggles to obtain carbon emissions trading. In the center of this global environment atmosphere, the quantitative targets would be suggested by some developed countries. In case of a international green movement like this, it would have been being induced from by crystallizing of economic and environmental regulations and legal policies that not only a meter-rate system of carbon emissions but also application for regenerate energy. In this paper, we researched cultivating of energy storage system(ESS) to conjugate regenerative energy of train, an energy efficiency and cultivating cost etc. In conclusion, we would acknowledge a difficulty in cultivating ESS only for cost reduction of energy consumption, so governmental policies for green growth should be thoughtfully examined.

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A Study on the Improvement of the Current Quality Using the Energy Storage System (에너지저장시스템을 이용한 전류품질 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 전영환;김지원;전진홍;김응상
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 2001
  • Recently, as the power demand grows, the concern on the Energy Storage System (ESS) is being increased. Among the various type of ESS, it is revealed that the Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) is the most economic and applicable. In this paper, the operating algorithm of the BESS including the solution of the power quality problem is studied. The BESS is connected to the power system in parallel, and the functions of the reactive power suppression and the harmonics and unbalanced current elimination, are added to the functions of the BESS. Through the computer simulations and experiments, the functions of the proposed algorithms are verified.

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Analysis of Transient Response by Fault in Series Connected Hot-Swap ESS (직렬형 Hot-Swap ESS에서 고장에 의한 과도 응답 분석)

  • Noh, Jun-Ho;Lee, Kwang-Woon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.433-434
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 직렬형 Hot-Swap ESS(Energy Storage System)에서 하나의 DC-DC 컨버터 모듈이 순간적으로 추가 또는 제거되는 고장 상황에서의 과도 응답에 대해 이론적 분석을 진행하였고, 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통해 분석 결과의 유효성을 검증하였다.

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Allocation of Energy Storage Capacity for Large Wind Farms in Korea using Discrete Fourier Transform

  • Moon, Seung-pil;Labios, Remund;Chang, Byung-hoon;Kim, Soo-yeol;Yoon, Yong-beum
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2016
  • In 2013, a total capacity of 591.3 MW of installed wind power generation was achieved in Korea, with a total of 1,139 MWh of wind energy generated that year. More wind power plants will be installed in the coming years, and it is important to develop methods to reduce the output variability of these resources so as to provide stable power to the power grid of Korea. In this regard, this paper proposes the use of energy storage system (ESS) as a means to stabilize the output variability of wind power plants. Presented in this paper is a method that uses Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) to determine the ESS capacity needed to provide a stable power output for ancillary services such as frequency regulation, economic dispatch, and emergency reserves. In the first step of the proposed method, four regions (namely, Samdal, Yeongdeok, Yeongyang, and Gangwon) in Korea that had the most wind power generation capacity were selected for analysis. In the second step, the individual and aggregated wind power outputs of the selected regions in 2013 were obtained This information was then used in the third step, where DFT analysis of the power outputs was used to drive the magnitudes of the output variation. And finally, the ESS capacity requirements needed to provide different ancillary services were determined based on the magnitudes of the output variation.

Cell Balancing to Improve Safety and Performance against Unbalanced Voltage between Secondary Battery Cells (2차전지 셀(Cell) 간의 불균형 전압 발생에 대한 안전성 및 성능향상을 위한 셀 밸런싱(Cell Balancing))

  • Yongho Yoon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2024
  • Energy Storage System(ESS) have been developed to store and efficiently utilize energy, transitioning from the traditional method of producing and consuming energy immediately via fossil fuels and generators. With the advancement of this technology, Battery Management System(BMS) that manage Li-ion batteries at the cell level play a crucial role in enhancing battery performance, lifespan, and safety. Among the BMS functions, cell balancing, which aligns the imbalanced voltages of cells, is essential for optimizing capacity in devices like ESS. It ensures all cells maintain the same voltage and capacity, improving performance and output stability. Therefore, this paper examines the operational characteristics of the cell balancing method within BMS when charging an imbalanced Li-ion battery.

Power Flow Control of PV Hybrid Module System with ESS (에너지 저장 장치가 적용된 태양광 하이브리드 모듈형 시스템의 전력 조류 제어)

  • Lee, Soon-Ryung;Kim, Young-Ho;Jang, Jin-Woo;Choi, Bong-Yeon;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.473-474
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a power flow control of PV hybrid module system with ESS is proposed. Photovoltaic(PV) hybrid module system is consist of individual converter, central inverter, and energy storage system(ESS). Because PV power can be changed in particular hours and environment condition, the power management control for ESS is required. In this paper, the power flow control method for PV hybrid module system with ESS is proposed. The validity of proposed control method is verified by simulations and theoretical analysis.

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The Operation Characteristic of the LED Taxi Light for Wavelength According to Meteorological Changes for Hybrid System Using a ESS (하이브리드 시스템의 ESS를 이용한 기상변화의 파장별 LED 항공유도등 동작특성)

  • Hwang, Lark-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Sun;Na, Yong- Ju
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.265-274
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the system was composed of the booster chopper and the power converter, which is a pulse width modulation (PWM) voltage inverter using a hybrid power generation system solar cell energy and wind force, Furthermore, in order to compensate the PWM voltage type inverter was linked with the general commercial power source, and through a normal operation of energy storage system (ESS), the system operated the LED Taxi Light by Wavelength according to Meteorological Changes at the airport in an efficient manner. The performance of the system was compared with the solar cell characteristics specification. In addition, for phase synchronization with the PWM voltage type inverter, the grid voltage was detected so as to operate the grid voltage and inverter output in the same phase and to connect the surplus electric power with the system. Finally, by developing a control circuit at the same time from which an excellent dynamic characteristics can be obtained through applying to the airport runway taxi light, it was concluded that a variety of taxi light can be pursued.

Power Distribution Strategy for Wireless Tram with Hybrid Energy Storage System (하이브리드 에너지 저장장치를 탑재한 무가선 트램의 전력분배전략)

  • Kang, Kyung-Jin;Oh, Yong-Kuk;Lee, Jee-Ho;Yeom, Min-Kyu;Kwak, Jae-Ho;Lee, Hyeong-Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.11
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    • pp.1615-1621
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    • 2014
  • A wireless tram which runs without catenary and instead uses batteries installed in the tram has been recently researched actively. This paper presents a new method maximizing absorption of regenerative energy of a wireless tram and extending life cycle of the energy storage device in the wireless tram by applying line-optimized charging and discharging scenario. Energy efficiency and life cycle of energy storage system (ESS) are highly dependent on the characteristic of operating conditions. For example, frequent charge and discharge with high power cause the problems that decrease the battery life cycles. Hybrid energy storage system (HESS) is combination of two ESSs which have complementary characteristics to each other. HESS can provide even better functionality and performance than the battery only ESS due to the synergy effect of two ESSs. This paper also provides a power distribution strategy and driving scenarios which increase the life cycle and energy efficiency of the HESS consisting of a battery and an ultra-capacitor. The developed strategy was tested and verified by a hardware-in-the-loop-simulation (HILS) system which emulates the a wireless tram.