• Title/Summary/Keyword: Energy Economy

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Thermal Insulation Methods of Buildings for Energy Conservation (에너지 절약을 위한 건축물의 단열 방안)

  • Koo, Jae-Oh
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.4
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 1984
  • In recent years, the energy consumption in building sector has been increased greatly because of the rapid pace of urbanization and of the growing economy. In this paper, the current status and problems of energy consumption in buildings are presented. And several modification options which reduce the energy consumption are suggested. Finally five considerations for energy saving policy are presented in brief.

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ENERGY EFFICIENT BUILDING DESIGN THROUGH DATA MINING APPROACH

  • Hyunjoo Kim;Wooyoung Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.601-605
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this research is to develop a knowledge discovery framework which can help project teams discover useful patterns to improve energy efficient building design. This paper utilizes the technology of data mining to automatically extract concepts, interrelationships and patterns of interest from a large dataset. By applying data mining technology to the analysis of energy efficient building designs one can identify valid, useful, and previously unknown patterns of energy simulation modeling.

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Analysis of the Low-Carbon Economy of China on the Emissions of Carbon (탄소 배출량에 대한 중국 저탄소 경제의 분석)

  • Chen, Si Jia;Ahn, Jong-Chang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.528-534
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzes the factors affecting China's carbon emissions from 1985 to 2016. In recent years, the whole industries of China are in the midst of industrialization and have several problems. Now, the low-carbon economy has become the main task of China's economic development. This study analyzes the factors affecting China 's carbon emissions by selecting relevant data onto the Chinese yearbook and using a time series model. The analysis shows that related industries continue to innovate and increase the use of green energy such as electricity, but coal is still the largest share of the energy consumed. As energy use efficiency increases and industrial R&D investment increases year by year, carbon emissions are increasing every year. In addition, there is a stereotype that industry is the biggest factor affecting carbon emissions. The research found that the impact of the industry on China's carbon emissions is declining gradually. While controlling industrial carbon emissions, keeping continue to improve technology development and focusing on carbon emissions from other industries are critical to reduce overall carbon emissions. Based on the empirical results, if we can change stereotypes starting from the nature of the data, we will quickly reach a low carbon sustainable development economy.

An Analysis of the R&D Investment Efficiency in Power Industry (전력산업의 연구개발투자 효율성 분석)

  • 강희정;조용현;최기련
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 1997
  • The R&D investment of power industry has significant influences on the social welfare as well as national economy. It is necessary to analyze how efficient the R&D investment has been performed. The objective of this study is to verify the efficiency of the R&D investment in the domestic power industry. A formula was introduced to by calculate the appropriate amount of R&D investment of monopolistic industry under the regulations which are determined by the proportion of R&D elasticity and price elasticity. It has resulted that there would be no economy of scale as the sales of electricity increases at the same rate of the increasing cost. The R&D investment in the present electricity industry has been performed inefficiently by showing the negative impact on price-cost margin of the intensity of R&D investment, which is the extent of R&D investment to reinforce economy of scale.

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Performance Characteristics of CNG Vehicle at Various Compression Ratios (압축비 변경에 따른 CNG차량의 성능특성 연구)

  • 김봉석;이영재;고창조
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 1996
  • Natural gas is one of the promising alternative fuels for automotive vehicles, because it has lower exhaust emissions and better fuel economy characteristics than those of gasoline, and can be used in conventional gasoline engines without major modifications. In the present study, a conventional gasoline engine was modified to a CNG engine, which can be operated with CNG only, and an engine bench test was performed to calibrate the operating parameters of the engine such as air fuel ratio, spark advance, etc. at various operating conditions. The modified CNG engine, then, was installed on a commercial gasoline vehicle and a vehicle driving test on chassis dynamometer was performed to examine the fuel economy and exhaust emission characteristics. As a result, the prototype CNG vehicle showed lower exhaust emissions and better fuel economy characteristics, but slightly reduced brake horse power, compared to the gasoline vehicle.

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The impact study on fuel economy of electric vehicle according to the test mode characteristics (시험모드 특성이 전기자동차의 에너지소비효율에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Noh, Kyeong-Ha;Lim, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Sung-Woo;Kim, Ki-ho;Ha, Jong-Han;Oh, Sang-Gi
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2015
  • With rising fuel costs and the depletion of fossil fuels, electric vehicles of high efficiency has been increasing interest. although high-performance battery continually is developing, Electric vehicles is not satisfied with the characteristics of the environment. In this study, By using the current fuel economy testing methods(5-cycle test), until the fully discharged battery electric vehicles is evaluated for a variety of environmental and operating conditions. As a result, Electric vehicles showed a low energy consumption efficiency in low temperature and rapid acceleration, deceleration in the operating environment compared with normal temperature.

Development on Fuel Economy Test Method for Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles (수소연료전지자동차 연료소비율 평가기술 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Jong-Soon;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Hong, Yun-Seok;Lee, Kwang-Bum;Yong, Gee-Joong;Kwon, Hae-Boung
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2010
  • Fuel consumption measurement of hydrogen fuel cell vehicle is considerably different from internal combustion engine vehicle such as carbon balance method. A practical method of fuel consumption measurement has been developed for hydrogen fuel cell vehicles. There are three method of hydrogen fuel consumption testing, gravimetric, PVT (pressure, volume and temperature), and mass flow, all of which necessitate physical measurements of the fuel supply. The purpose of this research is to measure the fuel consumption of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles on chassis-dynamometer and to give information when the research is intended to develop test method to measure hydrogen fuel economy.