• 제목/요약/키워드: Energy Demand Management

검색결과 480건 처리시간 0.029초

아두이노와 인체감지 센서를 이용한 LED 컬러 제어 (LED color control using Arduino and Human motion sensors)

  • 김상기;차재상
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2014
  • 최근 전 세계적으로 에너지에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있으며, 에너지의 효과적인 운용과 에너지 세이빙을 위한 IT 기술개발의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. LED는 저전력 에너지를 사용함으로써 전 세계적으로 효율적인 에너지 사용을 위한 다양한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 우리나라에서도 국내 전력 사용량의 20~30%에 해당하는 조명용 에너지를 절약하기 위해 각종 센서를 사용하는 조명 제어에 관련된 연구들이 진행되고 있다. 즉 차세대 에너지 광원으로 LED에 주목하기 시작하였고, 본 논문에서는 이러한 LED를 아두이노와 초음파 센서를 제어하여 에너지 관리 효율을 극대화 하고자 한다. 논문에서는 사용자가 직접 별도의 컨트롤러를 조작해 LED조명을 제어를 하는 것이 아니라, 인체감지인식을 통해 LED조명 on/off를 제어연구를 실험하고 검증하였다. 또한 본 논문에서 개발한 인터페이스를 이용하면 에너지 관리 효율을 극대화 시켜 이를 동반한 상업화 및 효율성을 확대를 꾀할 수 있다.

고효율변압기 및 보급지원제도 (Energy Efficient Transformers and the Promotion Program)

  • 유재홍
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.376-377
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    • 2006
  • 고효율변압기란 철심소재를 비정질 자성재료(아몰퍼스 메탈)나 방향성 규소강판 등을 사용하여 무부하 손실(철손)을 기존 변압기에 비해 약 70% 줄인 절전형 변압기를 말한다. 이러한 고효율변압기 및 고효율변압기 보급지원제도에 대하여 소개하고, 고효율변압기 보급활성화 방안을 찾고자 한다.

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확산모형을 이용한 LED 조명기기의 최적보조금 산정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Calculation of Optimal Subsidy for LED Appliance using Diffusion Model)

  • 손학식
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • Korea's electricity supply and demand policy has focusing on electricity demand side management instead of the expanding supply and a lot of effort for LED(Light Emitting Diode) at the time. This paper calculated the optimal subsidy for LED spread. For this purpose, it analyzed the impact on spread of the lighting appliances each subsidy level from BDM(Bass Diffusion Model) and predicted the number of lighting appliances according to subsidy level in the future. The case study is calculated susidy for satisfaction of LED target using the suggested model in the future and verified availability.

히트펌프 온수기 개발을 위한 계측 및 성능평가시스템 구축 (Development of Measurement and Performance Testing System for Heat Pump water Heater)

  • 권성철;양승권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2310-2312
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    • 2004
  • In Korea Electric Power Corporation (or KEPCO), several Demand-Side Management (or DSM) program have been carried out to effectively meet electric power demand at least costs by modifying customers electricity use patterns. As one of them, KEPCO applies low-priced night thermal-storage power service for heat appliances to facilitate efficient use of power facilities by shifting relatively high daytime demands to night hours to build loads during the off-peak periods. In the market of heat-storage type water-heater, electric water-heater has been mostly used, but it has low energy efficiency and needs high capacity electric equipments. So in order to replace these electric water heaters, 15 HP air-source heat pump water heater is developed in Korea Electric Research Institute (or KEPRI). This paper shows that measurement system for performance testing of heat pump water heater is established and heating capacity and performance is analyzed and measured for out-door environmental change.

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Assessment of seismic strengthening solutions for existing low-rise RC buildings in Nepal

  • Chaulagain, Hemchandra;Rodrigues, Hugo;Spacone, Enrico;Varum, Humberto
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.511-539
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    • 2015
  • The main objective of this study is to analytically investigate the effectiveness of different strengthening solutions in upgrading the seismic performance of existing reinforced concrete (RC) buildings in Nepal. For this, four building models with different structural configurations and detailing were considered. Three possible rehabilitation solutions were studied, namely: (a) RC shear wall, (b) steel bracing, and (c) RC jacketing for all of the studied buildings. A numerical analysis was conducted with adaptive pushover and dynamic time history analysis. Seismic performance enhancement of the studied buildings was evaluated in terms of demand capacity ratio of the RC elements, capacity curve, inter-storey drift, energy dissipation capacity and moment curvature demand of the structures. Finally, the seismic safety assessment was performed based on standard drift limits, showing that retrofitting solutions significantly improved the seismic performance of existing buildings in Nepal.

도시지역 에너지 공급체계 개선방안 검토 연구 (A Study on the Planning of Urban Energy Supply Systems Including Co-generation System)

  • 우남섭;이태원;김용기
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate planning of urban energy supply systems configuration and operating conditions for the district heating and cooling system using combined heat and power system. Generally the district heating and cooling system has been known to one of the effective way for energy saving, cost reduction and demand side management of energy. Economical analyses were carried out and operating characteristics for some systems were examined in terms of GER factor which represents to the ratio of gas and electricity costs. Rates of the energy consumption and the $CO_2$ emission were compared from the system configuration of the energy supply system with new district cooling system with the conventional one.

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Determining Appropriate Capacity on Installing Photovoltaic System at Deteriorated Educational Facilities

  • Lhee, Sang Choon;Choi, Young Joon;Choi, Yool
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2014
  • With high acknowledgements of environmental conservation and energy saving, many architectural technologies using renewable energy have been recently applied at buildings which take about 20% of total energy consumption. Among renewable energy sources, the photovoltaic is considered as the most highly potential one due to advantages of infiniteness and cleanliness. Also, projects to install renewable energy systems have been continuously performed at deteriorated educational facilities as energy efficient remodeling projects or green school projects by the Korean government. This paper proposes appropriate capacities by school level on installing photovoltaic systems at deteriorated school buildings, based on the balance of annual electricity power demand and supply between buildings and systems. Using the Visual DOE program and Merit program, the appropriate installment capacity of photovoltaic system turned out be 40kWp at elementary school building and 60kWp at middle and high ones. In addition, annual energy use proved to be reduced by 20.2% at elementary school, 26.9% at middle school, and 21.0% at high school by installing photovoltaic systems with the appropriate capacities.

Development of Value-Added Service Systems Based on AMR Data in Power Industry

  • Kim, Sun-Ic;Jang, Moon-Jong;Oh, Do-Eun;Ko, Jong-Min;Yu, In-Hyeob;Lee, Jin-Ki;Yang, Won-Chul;Kim, Jin-Cheol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1387-1390
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    • 2005
  • Recently, foreign utilities emphasize the importance of the value-added services based on Information Technology(IT) as one of the strategic technologies for establishing a new power system in the future digital society. They develop many different types of the value-added services and apply the systems for customer. In domestic case, the data from the Automatic Meter Reading (AMR) System is used only for calculating the tariffs. Data from the AMR system can be strategic assets for utilities to provide the value-added services for customer. Development of the value-added services for utilities and customer needs processing and managing the AMR data. In this paper, the energy consulting service, which is adequate to new power system environment, is suggested for development of the value-added services. The application of the suggested service will bring the effect of reducing the monthly bill for customer. Also the service will give not only the effective demand side management(DSM) and load control, but also reduction of the investment for utilities.

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RELIABLE ROLE OF NUCLEAR POWER GENERATION UNDER CO2 EMISSION CONSTRAINTS

  • Lee, Young-Eal;Jung, Young-Beom
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.655-662
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    • 2007
  • Most decision makers in the electricity industry plan their electric power expansion program by considering only a least cost operation, even when circumstances change with differing complexities. It is necessary, however, to analyze a long-term power expansion plan from various points of view, such as environmental friendliness, benefit of a carbon reduction, and system reliability, as well as least cost operation. The objective and approach of this study is to analyze the proper role of nuclear power in a long-term expansion plan by comparing different scenarios in terms of the system cost changes, $CO_2$ emission reduction, and system reliability in relation to the Business-As-Usual (BAU). The conclusion of this paper makes it clear that the Korean government cannot but expand the nationwide nuclear power program, because an increased energy demand is inevitable and other energy resources will not provide an adequate solution from an economic and sustainability point of view. The results of this analysis will help the Korean government in its long-term resource planning of what kinds of role each electric resource can play in terms of a triangular dilemma involving economics, environmental friendliness, and a stable supply of electricity.

WAP-LRU : 플래시 스토리지 시스템에서 쓰기 패턴 분석 기반의 하이브리드 디스크 버퍼 관리 기법 (WAP-LRU: Write Pattern Analysis Based Hybrid Disk Buffer Management in Flash Storage Systems)

  • 김경민;최준형;곽종욱
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2018
  • NAND flash memories have the advantages of fast access speed, high density and low power consumption, thus they have increasing demand in embedded system and mobile environment. Despite the low power and fast speed gains of NAND flash memory, DRAM disk buffers were used because of the performance load and limited durability of NAND flash cell. However, DRAM disk buffers are not suitable for limited energy environments due to their high static energy consumption. In this paper, we propose WAP-LRU (Write pattern Analysis based Placement by LRU) hybrid disk buffer management policy. Our policy designates the buffer location in the hybrid memory by analyzing write pattern of the workloads to check the continuity of the page operations. In our simulation, WAP-LRU increased the lifetime of NAND flash memory by reducing the number of garbage collections by 63.1% on average. In addition, energy consumption is reduced by an average of 53.4% compared to DRAM disk buffers.