• 제목/요약/키워드: Encoder error compensation

검색결과 26건 처리시간 0.021초

Booth 인코더 출력을 이용한 저오차 고정길이 modified Booth 곱셈기 설계 (Design of Low-error Fixed-width Modified Booth Multiplier Using Booth Encoder Outputs)

  • 조경주;김원관;정진균
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제29권2C호
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    • pp.298-305
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 워드길이가 W 비트인 입력으로부터 W 비트를 출력하는 고정길이 modified Booth 곱셈기에 대한 오차보상 방법을 설명한다. 효율적으로 양자화 오차를 보상하기 위해 Booth 인코더의 출력정보를 이용하여 오차보상 바이어스를 생성한다. 절단된 부분이 양자화 오차에 미치는 영향에 따라 두 그룹(major or minor group)으로 나누고, 각 그룹에 서로 다른 오차보상 방법을 적용한다. 기존 방법과 비교하여 제안한 방법이 오차보상 바이어스를 생성하는 회로의 하드웨어 오버헤드는 비슷하면서 약 50% 정도 양자화 오차가 적음을 시뮬레이션을 통해 보인다. 또한, 면적과 전력소모 면에서 제안한 고정길이 곱셈기가 이상적인 곱셈기 보다 약 40% 정도 적게 나타났다.

절대 변위 측정용 RVDT의 위상 오차 보상 (RVDT Phase Error Compensation for Absolute Displacement Measurement)

  • 신동윤;양윤기;이창수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권7호
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    • pp.658-665
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    • 2006
  • RVDT is a transducer that presents rotary phase angle according to the displacement of eccentric rotor such as press machine. However a study on the phase error of RVDT that affects precision is not enough. This paper analyzes RVDT phase error and obtains compensation curves with serial or parallel resistance through simulation. First, error compensation procedure that analyses errors due to the unbalance of reference inductances of each pole and uses parallel resistance as a compensation is proposed. Second, error compensation procedure due to the amplitude unbalance of the sensor driving currents is examined by serial compensation resistance. Experimentally, we got stable RVDT with phase error under $1^{\circ}$ by the proposed method.

선형 테이블 보상법을 이용한 마그네틱-옵티컬 엔코더의 절대 위치 검출에 관한 연구 (Detection of Absolute Position for Magneto-Optical Encoder Using Linear Table Compensation)

  • 김슬기;김형준;이석;박성현;이경창
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제33권12호
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    • pp.1007-1013
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the development of a magneto-optical encoder for higher precision and smaller size. In general, optical encoders can have very high precision based on the position information of the slate, while their sizes tend to be larger due to the presence of complex and large components, such as an optical module. In contrast, magnetic encoders have exactly the opposite characteristics, i.e., small size and low precision. In order to achieve encoder features encompassing the advantages of both optical and magnetic encoders, i.e., high precision and small size, we designed a magneto-optical encoder and developed a method to detect absolute position, by compensating for the error of the hall sensor using the linear table compensation method. The performance of the magneto-optical encoder was evaluated through an experimental testbed.

FFT를 이용한 주파수 영역의 RVDT 센서 오차 보상 (Frequency Domain Error Compensation of RVDT Sensor using FFT)

  • 이창수
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 FFT 영역을 이용한 새로운 RVDT 인코더의 위상 오차 보상 방법을 제시하였다. 최소 개수의 보상 저항의 조합으로 오차를 측정하고 FFT 변환 후 1차 하모닉 성분의 저항에 따른 계수의 변화를 구하였다. 또한 삽입 저항과 계수의 크기가 반비례 관계에 있음을 알아냈다. 이 방법은 기존의 시간 영역에서의 보상에 비해 테이블을 구하는데 드는 시간이 단축되고 테이블의 크기를 획기적으로 줄일 수 있었다. 또한 축변환을 통해 보상 저항의 위치도 정확히 찾을 수 있었으며 첨두간 위상 오차값을 0.57도 정도로 2배 가까이 개선하였다.

초정밀 가공기의 실시간 운동오차 및 열변형오차 보상 (Real-time Motion Error Time and the Thermal Error Compensation of Ultra Precision Lathe)

  • 곽이구;김홍건;김재열
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2006
  • Recently, demand the ultra precision product which is increasing rapidly is used extensively frontier industry field such as semi-conductor, computer, aerospace, precision machine. Ultra precision processing is the portion that is very needed to NT in the field of mechanical engineering. The latest date, together with radical advancement of electronic and photonics industry, necessity of ultra precision processing is on the increase for the manufacture of various kernel parts those are connected with these industrial fields. Specially, require motion accuracy of high resolution of nm order in stroke of hundreds millimeters according as diameter of processing object great and processing accuracy rises. In this case ,the response speed absolute delay because inertial mass of moving part is very large. Therefore, real time motion error compensation becomes very hardly. In this paper, we used ultra precision cutting unit(UPCU) to cope such problem. a UPCU is designed and tested to obtain sub-micrometer from accuracy in diamond turning of flat surfaces. The thermal growth spindle error is compensated for real time using a UPCU driven by piezoelectric actuator along with a laser encoder displacement sensor.

위상 변환 격자를 이용한 선형 엔코더의 오차 보상법 (A New Error Compensation Method in Linear Encoder Using a Phase-Modulated Grating)

  • 송주호;김경찬;김수현;곽윤근
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2000
  • A new hardware compensation method reducing displacement measurement errors, caused by tilt of index scale in moire linear encoders, has been developed. In conventional moire linear encoders, the detectors are aligned perpendicular to the line of moire fringes this structure is very sensitive to an unwanted tilt of the gratings. In this paper, a newly designed grating, called a phase-modulated grating, is developed to compensate for non-orthogonal errors. By using the phase-modulated grating instead of a conventional index, it is possible to reduce non-orthogonal errors of moire linear encoders.

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Signal Compensation for Analog Rotor Position Errors due to Nonideal Sinusoidal Encoder Signals

  • Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Youn;Kim, Jang-Mok;Jang, Do-Hyun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a compensation algorithm for the analog rotor position errors caused by nonideal sinusoidal encoder output signals including offset and gain errors. In order to achieve a much higher resolution, position sensors such as resolvers or incremental encoders can be replaced by sinusoidal encoders. In practice, however, the periodic ripples related to the analog rotor position are generated by the offset and gain errors between the sine and cosine output signals of sinusoidal encoders. In this paper, the effects of offset and gain errors are easily analyzed by applying the concept of a rotating coordinate system based on the dq transformation method. The synchronous d-axis signal component is used directly to detect the amplitude of the offset and gain errors for the proposed compensator. As a result, the offset and gain errors can be well corrected by three integrators located on the synchronous d-axis component. In addition, the proposed algorithm does not require any additional hardware and can be easily implemented by a simple integral operation. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified through several experimental results.

테이블 방법을 이용한 절대위치 검출기에 대한 개선된 위상 오차 보상 (An Improved Phase Error Compensation for an Absolute Position Detector using Table Method)

  • 안기호;김시현;양윤기;이창수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.975-981
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    • 2010
  • Existing error compensation method of industrial electronic absolute displacement detector only depends on skilled engineers. This paper proposes a new table method in order to automatize error compensation. An waveform changes according to the parallel resistance for each pole were tabularized and four waveforms were superimposed to minimize total phase error. These process was verified using simulink. As a result of applying proposed method to the real sensor, peak to peak error was reduced from $3.428^{\circ}$ to $0.879^{\circ}$. In this case, compensation resistance is $4.7k\Omega$ in B pole and $20k\Omega$ in C pole. This compensation rate is comparable to skilled engineers, and it takes 0.8 second which is far shorter than 15 minutes when expert does.

2상 하이브리드 스테핑 모터의 벡터 제어 시 초기 각 오차 및 토크 리플 보상 (Compensation of Initial Position Error and Torque Ripple in Vector Control of Two-phase Hybrid Stepping Motors)

  • 김도현;김상훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.481-488
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    • 2022
  • This study proposes compensation methods for the initial position error and torque ripple in vector control of two-phase hybrid stepping motors. Stepping motors have an asymmetrical structure due to misalignment, such as the eccentricity generated by the manufacturing and assembly process. When vector control is applied using the position information measured by an incremental encoder attached to the rotor shaft of such stepping motors, the following problems occur. First, an initial position error occurs during the forced excitation process for the initial rotor position alignment. Second, torque ripple corresponding to the mechanical rotation frequency is generated. In this study, these non-ideal phenomena that occur in vector control of the stepping motor are analyzed, and compensation methods are proposed to eliminate them. The validity of the proposed initial position error and torque ripple compensation methods is verified through experiments on a two-phase hybrid stepping motor drive system.

고정도 위치제어용 Hybrid Type Encoder에 관한 연구 (A Study on Novel Hybrid Type Encoder Design for the Position Control with the High-resolution)

  • 조수억;이상훈;송성근;박성준;권순재;김철우
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 저가형 고정도 아날로그 디지털 혼합형 엔코더에서 센서 취부 오차에 의해 발생하는 정지 2축 좌표상의 두 아날로그신호의 크기, 위상오차 문제 보상에 관한 연구이다. 기존의 혼합형 엔코더에서 문제시되고 있는 두 아날로그 위치정보 신호의 크기문제는 상대 크기에 대하여 정규화 함으로써 해결하였으며, 센서 취부시 발생하는 위치오차문제는 정지 2축 좌표축을 센서의 위치 오차분을 보상할 수 있도록 회전함으로써 보상할 수 있었다. 또한 제안된 새로운 방식의 위치 검출기법을 DSP의 QEP기능과 A/D변환기를 사용한 실험을 통하여 그 타당성을 검증하였다.