• 제목/요약/키워드: Employee outcomes

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위생기기 제조기업의 품질경영 성공요인에 관한 연구 (A study on the success factor of Quality Management in bath-tub & washbowl)

  • 황규일;이재하
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2004년도 품질경영모델을 통한 가치 창출
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    • pp.484-489
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the success factor of Quality Management (QM) in the manufacturing conditions aspect of medium and small-sized sanitary enterprise. The requisite for manufacturing factors are classified into manufacturing human factors (the number of production employee, training and teaching, discuss on quality, manufacture expertness, etc.), manufacturing facility factors (coating, hardening, and molding equipment), manufacturing core component factors (temperature and viscosity, line, surface). And the indicator of quality outcomes are measured by reorder and recommendation to others.

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A Prediction of Work-life Balance Using Machine Learning

  • Youngkeun Choi
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.209-225
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    • 2024
  • This research aims to use machine learning technology in human resource management to predict employees' work-life balance. The study utilized a dataset from IBM Watson Analytics in the IBM Community for the machine learning analysis. Multinomial dependent variables concerning workers' work-life balance were examined, categorized into continuous and categorical types using the Generalized Linear Model. The complexity of assessing variable roles and their varied impact based on the type of model used was highlighted. The study's outcomes are academically and practically relevant, showcasing how machine learning can offer further understanding of psychological variables like work-life balance through analyzing employee profiles.

Social Support in the Times of Social Distancing: Learnings from the South Asian Context

  • BASHIR, Mohsin;SALEEM, Ammara;ALI, Qamar
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2022
  • This study will examine the relationship between social support from the work and family domains, referred to as multiple social network ties (MSNT), and employees' job and family-related performance outcomes during the COVID-19 crisis. The study also demonstrates the importance of employees' work-family balance (WFB) in moderating the association between MSNT and job and family-related performance. A two-wave design was used to collect data from 320 managerial level personnel in Pakistan's textile sector. The path analysis technique of structural equation modelling (SEM) was used to analyze the responses. In times of crisis, social support mechanisms could potentially replace organizational support mechanisms for employees dealing with work and family obligations, according to the study. The findings of this study show that work-family balance is a significant partial mediator between MSNT and employees' job and family-related outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic, according to a best-fit model. This research supports the pragmatic view of MSNT's action mechanism in generating jobs for employees and family-related results, especially in uncertain situations. According to the findings, employees who have a positive work-life balance are happier and more productive in both work and personal life. It has major implications for human resource management (HRM) research and practice.

Effects of Ethical Management on Job Satisfaction and Turnover in the South Korean Service Industry

  • Kim, Jong-Jin;Eom, Tae-Kyung;Kim, Sun-Woong;Youn, Myoung-Kil
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - Ethical management connects corporate management outcomes and emphasizes organizational cooperation. It also links human resource management, auditing, and financial management to increase employee job satisfaction. A survey of American enterprises showed that employees with high ethical consciousness had greater job satisfaction and lower turnover. Research design, data, and methodology - Hypotheses and models based on previous studies were used to investigate the effects of ethical management on employee job satisfaction and turnover intentions. To examine hypotheses empirically, a questionnaire survey based on previous studies was administered to service business workers in Seoul. Results - The study investigated the effects of ethical management practices in relation to factors such as top management's willingness to put them into practice, their appropriateness and implementation within operations, and their influence on job satisfaction, and also examined the effects of job satisfaction on turnover intentions. Conclusions - Ethical management greatly influences job satisfaction and turnover intentions, providing organizational members with alternatives regarding ethical considerations, and to place a strong emphasis on management willingness and enterprise regulations and policies.

Strategic Bundling of HRM for Organizational Performance: an Empirical Study of Publicly Listed Companies

  • Gautam, Dhruba Kumar
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2014
  • Strategic bundling of Human Resource Management (HRM) practices among themselves works together as an entire HRM system rather than individual HRM practices to achieve organizational objectives. The bundles of HR practices support the effectiveness of one another assuming the effectiveness of any practice depends on other practices in place. It is said that the greater the total degree of bundling among the various components of HRM policies and practices, the more will be the organizational outcomes. Realizing these facts, this study aimed to explore the level of strategic bundling and examined the impact of such bundling on organizational performance to the publicly listed companies of Nepal. This empirical study is based on description and exploratory design for which data collected through the questionnaire based on 5-point liker scale. Total population of the study at the time of data collection are 234 organizations publicly listed in Stock Exchange of Nepal. Questionnaire is distributed to all organizations listed, response received from 105 organizations, as a unit of analysis, which is fairly good response. The study of strategic bundling of HRM practices perhaps the first study in Nepal, found that only 32 percent organizations have followed high bundling HR practices and these high bundling organizations are significantly different with low bundling organizations. Business organizations are trying to practice being close association of HRM policies and practices within them except labor relation with employee participation and business strategies. Supporting to the international literature, strategic bundling of HRM practices among themselves shows statistically significant effects on quality of product or services, labor productivity, financial performance, employee satisfaction, rate of innovation, employee commitment and market share.

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감정노동, 감성지능이 종업원의 감정고갈에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (Emotion Labor and Emotional Exhaustion : The Role of Emotional Intelligence)

  • 홍용기
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제25권
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    • pp.243-273
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    • 2008
  • A new research paradigm is emerging within organizational behavior, in both theory and empiricism, based on the increasing recognition of the importance of emotions to organizational life. This paper suggest that emotion intelligence play a moderate variables in relationship of emotion labor and emotional exhaustion. More specifically, it is proposed that emotional intelligence, the ability to understand and manage emotions in the employee self and others, contribute to effective emotions management in organizations. Four major aspects of emotion labor, appraisal and expression of emotion in oneself, appraisal and recognition of emotion in others, regulation of emotion in oneself and use of emotion to facilitate performance, are described. Also, the emotional intelligence are consists of four aspects, frequency of appropriate emotional display, attentiveness to required displayed rules, variety of emotions to be displayed and emotional dissonance. Then I propose how emotional intelligence contributes to of relations the emotion labor and emotional exhaustion. The purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of emotion labor to employee's emotional exhaustion to explore the moderating effects of the emotional intelligence between the emotion labor and emotional exhaustion. To complete the research the data were collected through a questionnaire from 147 employees from service company. After multi-hierarchical regression analysis, the outcomes of this study are the employee's emotional exhaustion are affected negatively by the three factors: major aspects of emotion labor, regulation of emotion in oneself, use of emotion to facilitate performance, make the moderation effect between emotion labor and emotional intelligence. These results indicate that instilling in others an appreciation of the importance of work activities: encouraging of true expression individual emotions, generating and maintaining well emotional climate and cooperation situations, and managing a meaningful environment for an organizational life.

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기업가정신과 재무적 성과 간의 고객지향성, 고객만족의 매개효과: 미용 서비스산업 중심으로 (Mediating Effect of Customer Orientation and Customer Satisfaction Between Entrepreneurship and Financial Performance: Focusing on the Beauty Service Industry)

  • 곽진만;이세희
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.197-211
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    • 2021
  • 서비스산업은 종류가 다양해지고 서비스 기업의 규모도 크게 향상되고 있다. 이러한 현상은 경제성장과 기술발전으로 인해 소비자 요구가 다양화되어 새로운 서비스에 대한 수요가 창출되었으며, 서비스산업이 성숙하고 글로벌 경쟁 양상으로 기업 간의 경쟁이 심화하여 규모의 경제를 활용한 경쟁력 향상이 요구되기 때문이라고 할 수 있다. 미용 서비스업체의 경영자는 다양하고 급변하는 환경에 빠르게 대응하여 조직성과와 기업의 목표인 경영성과를 달성하기 위하여 기업가정신이 다양한 성과변수에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구는 경영자의 기업가정신이 조직성과인 고객지향성과 고객만족, 경영성과인 재무적 성과 간의 관계에서 영향을 미치는 관계를 실증 분석하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 이러한 연구의 검증을 위해 설문의 구성은 한 업체에 사업주용 설문지 1부, 종업원용 설문지 2부, 고객용 설문지 2부로 구성하였다. 설문지는 총 400개 업체에 배포하여 340개 업체의 설문지를 회수하였으며, 회수된 설문지 중 불성실 응답의 설문지 37개 업체의 설문을 제외한 303개의 업체를 표본으로 가설검증에 활용하였다. 본 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 기업가정신이 고객지향성에 정(+)의 영향을 나타내어 가설이 지지가 되었다. 둘째, 고객지향성이 고객만족에 정(+)의 영향을 나타내어 가설이 지지가 되었다. 셋째, 고객만족이 재무적 성과에 정(+)의 영향을 나타내어 가설이 지지가 되었다. 넷째, 기업가정신은 고객지향성을 통해 고객만족에 영향을 미치고, 고객만족은 재무적 성과에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 기업가정신과 고객만족 간의 고객지향성이 완전매개하며, 고객지향성과 재무적 성과에 고객만족이 완전매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 기업가정신과 경영성과 간의 관계에서 개인 수준의 성과인 종업원들의 행동과 태도를 개선되고 이러한 변화는 조직 수준의 성과인 고객만족이 향상되는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 고객에게 서비스를 제공하는 과정에서부터 고객과 빈번한 접촉이 이루어진다. 서비스접점에서 종업원의 역할이 중요하고 서비스구매에 영향을 미친다. 서비스접점에서 고객을 대면하는 종업원은 고객과의 관계를 지속적으로 유지해주는 결정적 요인으로 작용한다. 미용 서비스업체 내에서는 종사자들 간에 고객지향적 환경을 조성해줄 필요가 있다. 고객지향적인 기업이나 종업원이 고객의 욕구를 예측하고 우수한 가치를 가진 제품 또는 서비스를 제공함으로써 고객에게 더 큰 만족을 끌어내 경쟁우위를 점할 수 있다는 것을 시사한다. 또한, 고객만족은 경영성과인 재무적 경영성과 측면의 관계가 있다는 것을 밝혔다. 따라서 미용 서비스업체의 경영자가 경쟁력확보와 성과향상을 위해 기업가정신이 중요한 요소임을 시사한다.

인지된 계약위반, 경험된 계약위반과 직원의 조직행동 간의 구조적 관계에 관한 연구 - 특 1급 호텔 종사원을 중심으로 - (A Structural Model Analysis of Psychological Contract Breach, Psychological Contract Violation, and Employee Outcomes - A Case of Five Star Deluxe Hotel Employees -)

  • 김지은;권용주
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.56-76
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    • 2013
  • 직원들의 긍정적인 조직행동을 이끌어야 하는 의무가 있는 호텔 산업에서 심리적 계약 모델을 확장시켜야 할 필요성이 제기되었다. 이 연구는 심리적 계약위반을 인지된 계약위반과 경험된 계약위반으로 나누어, 인지된 계약위반의 하위 개념들이 경험된 계약위반으로 전이되는지와 경험된 계약위반이 호텔직원의 조직행동에 영향을 미치는지를 구조모형방정식을 이용하여 규명하였다. 특 1급 호텔 근무자를 대상으로 하여, 178부의 설문이 최종 분석에 이용되었으며 데이터 분석을 위해 SPSS 19.0과 AMOS 4을 이용한 구조모형방정식을 통해 연구가설의 유의성을 측정하였다. 연구 결과로, 긍정적인 업무관계와 교육과 커리어 개발과 같은 관계지향적인 계약의 위반은 경험된 계약 위반에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 반면, 임금과 복리후생과 같은 거래지향적 계약위반은 경험된 계약위반에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 높은 이직의도, 낮은 직무만족과 개인 조직 적합성을 포함한 조직행동은 경험된 계약위반에 의해 영향을 받았다. 결과적으로, 인지된 계약위반은 부분적으로 경험된 계약위반으로 전이되며 호텔 관리자는 계약항목을 명료화 하고 부합되지 못한 계약 등에 대하여 대응할 준비를 할 필요가 있다.

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Work life balance practices and the link to innovation and productivity: A comprehensive literature review

  • Hatcher, Ryan;Hwang, Yo-Sung
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.26-38
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This paper is to review recent literature, by conducting a thorough investigation of the limitations and implications for future research on work-life balance with the focus and linkages between work-life balance practices, machine learning and emotional intelligence, work-life conflict, the correlations between work-life enrichment and work-life balance practices, the relationships between employee job satisfaction and work-life balance, the links between work-life balance and the managerial support. Research design, data, and methodology - The paper will further detail linkages between work-life balance and organizational performance outcomes productivity and innovation. Previous literatures have paid attentions to the link of HR practices and organizational outcomes such as productivity, flexibility, and financial performance, but the understanding needs to be extended to involve innovation performance. Dealing with employees' emotions using different machine learning techniques is one of the phenomenal researches in today's world. Here, we examine how far the employees are conscious of their own self and found the ideas and views of an individual about themselves and others. Without proper knowledge about their personality it will be very difficult for an individual to manage their own emotions. This study also aims at finding out the individual abilities to manage their emotions in order to perform well. Conclusions - A theoretical conceptual framework has been built by integrating the existing literature to explain a number of factors which are closely associated with work-life balance. The conceptual model illustrates how the work-life balance interplays with performance and interrelates with the aforementioned factors.

Linking Personality, Emotional Labor and Employee Well-being: The Role of Job Autonomy

  • Young-Kook Moon;Kang-Hyun Shin;Jong-Hyun Lee
    • 감성과학
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.139-156
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to examine the cause and consequence of emotional labor strategies based on the emotional labor framework. To investigate the boundary condition of the current research model, the study proposed that job autonomy would moderate the effects of emotional labor on employees' well-being. To achieve the purpose of the study, it was first tested whether neuroticism and extroversion of employees predicted the focal outcomes (i.e., burnout and work engagement) via distinct emotional labor strategies. Second, the moderation effects of job autonomy were tested for each emotional labor strategy in predicting the focal outcomes. Third, the conditional indirect effects of job autonomy on the mediation process were examined. The results revealed that surface acting partially mediated the relationship between neuroticism and burnout, whereas deep acting fully mediated the relationship between extraversion and work engagement. Regarding the moderating effects of job autonomy, it significantly moderated the relationship between surface acting and burnout and between deep acting and work engagement. In addition, from the moderated mediation effects, the conditional indirect effects of job autonomy were significant. Finally, theoretical and practical implications are discussed and limitations and future research directions were suggested.