• Title/Summary/Keyword: Empirical power

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The Impact of TPM Activities on the Business Performance of Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (TPM활동이 중소기업의 경영성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-Sik
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.415-440
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    • 2011
  • Purposes of this paper are to find out the implementation strategy of TPM activities for SMEs through the analysis which examine the relationship between key activity factors and business performance. TPM activity has been playing a important role to strengthen the competitive power of the enterprises through the optimization of equipment management and maintenance. This study has been conducted using the data collected from 124 SMEs propelling TPM activity. By analyses of the questionnaires, empirical results shows that TPM activities has positive effect on business performance. The contribution of this study is that it provides a conceptual framework and empirical evidence of the causal relationship between key activity factors and business performance. The result of this study can be used for selection of the performance measurement indicators for target achievement in TPM activity. And it will contribute for objectivity of activity performance in case of displaying measurement indicator showing the performance of TPM activity.

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The Impact of TQM Activities cn the Business Performance of Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (중소기업의 TQM활동이 경영성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-Sik
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.111-134
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    • 2013
  • Today, TQM is used as a important tool of management innovation for enterprise's competitive power. Purposes of this paper are to find out the implementation strategy of TQM activities for SMEs through the analysis which examine the relationship between key activity factors and business performance. This study has been conducted using the data collected from 116 SMEs implementing TQM activity. By analyses of the questionnaires, empirical results shows that TQM activities has positive effect on business performance. The contribution of this study is that it provides a conceptual framework and empirical evidence of the causal relationship between key activity factors and business performance. The result of this study can be used for selection of the performance measurement indicators for target achievement in TQM activity. And it will contribute for objectivity of activity performance in case of displaying measurement indicator showing the performance of TQM activity.

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Phonon Scattering and Impact ionization for Silicon using Full Band Model at 77K (풀밴드 모델을 이용한 77K Si의 포논산란 및 임팩트이온화에 관한 연구)

  • 유창관;고석웅;정학기;이종인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.552-554
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    • 1999
  • Phonon scattering and impact ionization models have been presented to analyze hot carrier transport in high energy region, using full band model and Fermi's golden rule. We have investigated temperature dependent properties for impact ionization process of Si using realistic energy band structures at 77K and look. The realistic full band model, obtained from the empirical pseudopotential method with local from factors, is used to calculate scattering rate. The accurate calculation of impact ionization rate requires the use of a wavevector- and frequency-dependent dielectric function ξ ( q,$\omega$). The empirical phonon scattering rate P$\sub$ph/, is given by deriving from linear function for P$\sub$ph/ versus D(E) since the phonon scattering rate is linearly depended on density of states D(E). Impact ionization rate p,, is calculated from the first principle's theory. and fitted by modified Keldysh formula having power of above 2.

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Empirical Propagation Path Loss Model for ATC Telecommunication in the Concourse Environment (콘코스 환경에서 항공 정보통신의 실험적인 전파 경로 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Tae;Park, Hyo-Dal
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.9
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    • pp.765-772
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we studied the path loss model of Air Traffic Control(ATC) telecommunication radio channel at the Incheon International Airport(IIA) concourse area. We measured wave propagation characteristics on the two frequencies among VHF/UHF channel bands. The transmitting site radiated the Continuous Wave(CW). The propagation measurement was taken using the moving vehicle equipped with receiver and antenna. The transmitting power, frequency, and antenna height are the same as the current operating condition. The path loss exponent and intercept parameters were extracted by the basic path loss model and hata model. The path loss exponents at Concourse area were 3.1/3.13 and 3.01/3.38 respectively in 128.2MHz and 269.1MHz. The deviation of prediction error is 2.77/3.17 and 4.01/3.66. The new path loss equation at the Concourse area was also developed using the derived path loss parameters. The new path loss model was compared with other models. This result will be helpful for the ATC site selection and service quality evaluation.

An Effect Relationship Analysis Among Brand Benefits, Brand Charisma and Repurchasing Intents in Co-brand (농산물 공동브랜드의 브랜드 편익, 브랜드 카리스마와 재구매의도 간의 영향 관계분석)

  • Kim, Shine;Lee, Jeom-Soo;Kwon, Ki-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.4248-4257
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    • 2013
  • This study is to examinate an empirical study how effect of co-brand benefit(symbolic, functional, experiential) and brand charisma upon repurchasing intents in co-brand of agriculture goods, that is first power brand in chungnam provinces if korea. specifically this study conceptualizes that brand charisma to co-brand influence repurchasing intents. which leads to customer relationship management. In these brand charisma would have the moderating role between co-brand benefit and repurchasing intents. In the empirical analysis, we found that symbolic & functional benefits of co-brand and brand charisma would have a positive affect repurchasing intents. I verified the assumption that brand charisma of agriculture would moderating role between brand benefits and brand rebuying intents in the agriculture co-brand, and the result partially supported that assumption of it. Several strategies and suggestions for increasing persuasion of agro brand charisma are inferred from the results.

Philanthropic Experience and Giving Intention: The Mediating Role of the Trust and Positive Attitude towards NGOs (나눔 경험과 기부의도: 신뢰 및 긍정 태도의 매개효과 연구)

  • Lee, Seonho;Park, Woosung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.56-67
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to examine the influence of the philanthropic experience on the giving intention. There are many precedent studies arguing this influence but the empirical results are mixed or sometimes contradictory. We stipulate that this could be resolved by introducing the mediating variables such as trust and positive attitudes towards NGOs. Results of the empirical analysis based on the 189 person living in Seoul area show that philanthropic experience directly influence the giving intention, and it exert an influence on the giving intention directly through the trust and positive attitudes towards NGOs. And it is shown that the indirect effect produced by the mediating variables and process in less than the direct effect. Results support precedent studies emphasizing the important role of the philanthropic experience in the giving intention, and shed light on the process through which philanthropic experience determines the giving intention. A practical implication might be that we have to do a great effort to experience philanthropic activities in one's early age, and a theoretical implication be that researchers need to pay attention to find another mediating variables having explanatory power.

A Comparison of Estimated Groundwater Consumption Using Existing Formulae with Actual Pumped Volumes in the Haean Basin, Korea (양구해안분지에서 기존 농업용수 이용량 산정식에 따른 양수량과 실측 양수량 비교)

  • Ryu, Han-Sun;Jeon, Woo-Hyun;Kwon, Kideok;Lee, Jin-Yong
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • Efficient groundwater management requires accurate information about the water volume used. The pumped volume of groundwater can be indirectly estimated using empirical formulae based on electric power consumption. The purpose of this study is to test the accuracy of this indirect method. The Haean basin in Gangwon is located in a rural area, where majority of the groundwater extracted is used for irrigation. The pumped volume of groundwater indirectly estimated from electricity usage using these empirical formulae was compared with the actual pumped volume determined by conducting experiments on April 29 and May 19, 2017. The field survey collected data on electricity usage, pumped volume, and groundwater levels. Based on this measured data, correlations were calculated between electricity usage and pumping volume, as well as groundwater level and pumping rate. The results show that electricity usage and pumped volume measured for both wells (YHE1 and YHE2) are highly correlated (r=0.99, p<0.001). However, for YHE1, notably, the correlation between the groundwater level and pumping rate was not significant, and only some correlations were identified for these variables for the YHE2 test well. The average error with respect to the estimation of the actual pumped volume from the existing formula (1) and formulae (2) and (3) are +399% and -88%, respectively. To reduce these errors, these formulae need to consider other factors affecting the pumped volume.

A Study on USA, Japan and India Stock Market Integration - Focused on Transmission Mechanism - (미국, 일본, 인도 증권시장 통합에 관한 연구 - 정보전달 메카니즘을 중심으로 -)

  • Yi, Dong-Wook
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.255-276
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    • 2009
  • This article has examined the international transmission of returns among S&P500, Nikkei225 and SENSEX stock index cash markets using the daily closing prices covered from January 4, 2002 to February 6, 2009. For this purpose we employed dynamic time series models such as the Granger causality analysis and variance decomposition analysis based on VAR model. The main empirical results are as follows; First, according to Granger causality tests we find that S&P500 stock index has a significant prediction power on the changes of SENSEX and Nikkei225 stock index market and vice versa. However, US stock market's influence is dominant to the other stock markets at a significant level statistically. Second, according to variance decomposition, SENSEX stock index is more sensitive to the movement of S&P500 than that of Nikkei225 stock index. These kinds of empirical results shows that the three stock markets are integrated over times and these results will be informative for the international investors to build the world-wide investment portfolio and risk management strategies, etc.

The Error of the Method of Angular Sections of Microwave Sounding of Natural Environments in the System of Geoecological Monitoring

  • Fedoseeva, E.V.;Kuzichkin, O. R.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2021
  • The article deals with the problems of application of microwave methods in systems of geoecological monitoring of natural environments and resources of the agro-industrial complex. It is noted that the methods of microwave radiometry make it possible, by the power of the measured intrinsic radio-thermal radiation of the atmosphere, when solving inverse problems using empirical and semi-empirical models, to determine such parameters of the atmosphere as thermodynamic temperature, humidity, water content, moisture content, precipitation intensity, and the presence of different fractions of clouds.In addition to assessing the meteorological parameters of the atmosphere and the geophysical parameters of the underlying surface based on the data of microwave radiometric measurements, it is possible to promptly detect and study pollution of both the atmosphere and the earth's surface. A technique has been developed for the analysis of sources of measurement error and their numerical evaluation, because they have a significant effect on the accuracy of solving inverse problems of reconstructing the values of the physical parameters of the probed media.To analyze the degree of influence of the limited spatial selectivity of the antenna of the microwave radiometric system on the measurement error, we calculated the relative measurement error of the ratio of radio brightness contrasts in two angular directions. It has been determined that in the system of geoecological monitoring of natural environments, the effect of background noise is maximal with small changes in the radiobrightness temperature during angular scanning and high sensitivity of the receiving equipment.

An Empirical Study on Effect of Time-Varying Quality Chang on Apple Shipment Volume for Shipment Decision Making System (출하의사결정시스템에 있어 품질변화효과가 출하량에 미치는 영향에 대한 실증연구)

  • Xue Wang;Youngsik Kwak;Jaewon Hong
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2023
  • This research is one of a series of studies to develop a system to help agricultural producers and sellers determine when and how much to ship products to the wholesale market to maximize their profit. The purpose of this research is to incorporate the time-varying quality change effect, which was not used in the previous agricultural and marine product shipping model. The researchers developed four models to measure the quality change effect: quality declining steadily over time, quality declining rapidly at first and then slowly, quality declining first slowly and then rapidly, and quality rising over time and then decreasing again. According to the results of an empirical analysis of the effect of each model's quality change effect on shipments for apples traded in the Garak Wholesale Market from 2014 to 2021, statistical significance was found in the quality change effect of all four models. And there was no significant difference in explanatory power between the four models. Therefore, any of the four models should be introduced into the decision-making system for shipping time for apples.

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