• 제목/요약/키워드: Empirical Review

검색결과 2,106건 처리시간 0.022초

Microfinance and Poverty Alleviation: An Empirical Reflection

  • Mago, Stephen
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.5-13
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to carry out an empirical analysis of the link that exists between microfinance and poverty alleviation. The analysis is driven by literature searches on empirical works done by different researchers in different contexts. Qualitative research methodology was adopted, following a desktop approach. An empirical literature review took a centre stage in this investigation. An analysis of empirical works shows that microfinance enhances poverty alleviation despite the challenges such as the Indian Andhra Pradesh crisis. The paper is limited to a review of empirical sources of literature. A field survey, supported by an econometric analysis would have helped to generate robust results. This paper attempts to bring together the empirical works that were done in different contexts to shed light on the important relationship between microfinance and poverty. Many research works on microfinance depend upon personal anecdotes, thus this present paper attempts to compile the scattered empirical findings on microfinance and poverty alleviation.

리뷰어의 속성이 온라인 리뷰 유용성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Reviewer's Attributes on the Usefulness of Online Review)

  • 야오즈옌;박영기;홍태호
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
    • /
    • 제29권2호
    • /
    • pp.173-195
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of reviewer's attributes on review usefulness while exploring the variables that can moderate the relationship between reviewer's attributes and review usefulness through empirical analysis. Design/methodology/approach To understand the impact of online reviewer profiles on review usefulness and how these impacts change, this study collected more than 30,000 online reviews of restaurants through TripAdvisor.com, that is a representative OTA shares tourism information. We analyze the moderating effects of four variables such as review length, review equivocality, review uncertainty, and review readability. Findings According to the empirical analysis result, this study reveals that the reviewer's profile attribute can significantly improve the review usefulness of the reviewer, and confirmed the moderating effect of the review's attribute(Review length, Equivocality, Uncertainty, Readability).

미국 회계교육연구의 동향 및 함의 (A Study on the Review and Implication of Accounting Education Research in America)

  • 노현섭
    • 경영과정보연구
    • /
    • 제5권
    • /
    • pp.161-184
    • /
    • 2000
  • Accounting education research addresses a wide range of topics related to students, educational processes, educational outcomes, faculty, administrative structures, and the programs and constituents of accounting education. This study examines accounting education researches for the purpose of identifying changes in this research literature and opportunities for enhancing its development. The total number of accounting articles published each year has increased. More significant is the increase in the portion of articles based on empirical research and the decrease in the portion of non-empirical articles. And the empirical studies were classified by type of study, by type of statistics used in the study, and by whether the study referred to other accounting or non-accounting literature. These analysis suggests a number of opportunities for the development of future accounting education research: (1) review relevant non-accounting literature, (2) seek empirical tests of fundamental relationships, (3) design multi-institutional and longitudinal tests, (4) provide for aptitude-treatment interactions, and (5) focus on educational outcomes.

  • PDF

문헌정보학분야의 논문평가에 관한 고찰 (Review on Library Science Research Evaluation in Korea)

  • 이승채
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
    • /
    • 제36권4호
    • /
    • pp.199-210
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 우리나라 문헌정보학 논문들에 대한 평가내용들을 제시하고 과학적 연구와 질적 연구, 비실증적 연구 등에 관하여 논의하였다. 현재의 논문생산시스템을 제도적으로 보완하기 위해서는 개관적 연구분야의 활성화가 필요하다. 향후 이 분야의 활성화를 위하여 학회차원이나 학술진흥재단 차원에서 노력할 수 있을 것이다. 예컨대 Annual Review of Information Science and Technology와 유사한 학술지를 연간으로 발행할 수도 있고 기존학회지에 개관논문들을 게재하도록 장려할 수 있을 것이다. 각 분야의 권위자들이 한국의 도서관계에 도움을 줄 수 있는 연구내용을 정리하고 향후의 연구방향을 제시하면 그 파급효과는 상당히 클 것으로 예상된다.

  • PDF

여성의 노동공급에 관한 고찰 (The Review of Female Labor Supply)

  • 조유현
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제36권11호
    • /
    • pp.209-218
    • /
    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to conduct the review of female labor suply, and thus, to provide useful theoretical and empirical frameworks for future studies related to female labor supply. Based on the theory of the allocation of time, the process of individual labor supply was systematically reviewed. Participation Probit/Logit, Tobit, and Selection B;ias Corrected Regression were considered in estimating the function of female labor supply which modifies the selection bias. Based on the previous empirical results, wage rate, asset income, husband's income, the level of eduction, and child-related variables such as the presence of child and the number of children might be considered for the empirical specification of female labor supply.

  • PDF

국내 아동 실행기능 연구의 최근 동향 (Current Research Trends on Executive Function in Children)

  • 이주미
    • 아동학회지
    • /
    • 제38권2호
    • /
    • pp.17-35
    • /
    • 2017
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore research trends in childhood executive function in Korean academic journal articles. This study showed which population groups were studied, which factors of executive function were measured, and which domains were studied in the selected articels. Methods: A systematic review of empirical studies of childhood executive function published in Korean academic journals from 2006 to 2016 was conducted. Through searching the KERIS database, 60 empirical studies were selected for review. Results: The results of the analyses showed that the population group the most studied was normal young children and that factors of executive function most studied were inhibition, cognitive flexibility, and working memory. Conclusion: Based on this systematic review of empirical studies of childhood executive function, several suggestions for future research are addressed.

The Balancing Act of Action and Learning: A Systematic Review of the Action Learning Literature

  • CHO, Yonjoo
    • Educational Technology International
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-23
    • /
    • 2008
  • Despite considerable commitment to the application of action learning as an organization development intervention, no identified systematic investigation of action learning practices has been reported. Based on a systematic literature review, the purpose of this paper is to identify whether researchers strike a balance between action and learning in their studies of action learning. Research findings in this study included: (1) only 32 empirical studies were found from the electronic database search; (2) based on the hypothesized continuum of Revans' original proposition of balancing action and learning, the author categorized 32 studies into three groups: action-oriented, learning-oriented, and balanced action learning; (3) there were only nine studies on balanced action learning among 32 empirical studies, whose insights included an effective use of project teams, applications of action learning for organization development, and key success factors such as time, reflection, and management support; (4) case study was among the most frequently used research method and only six quality studies met key methodological traits; and (5) therefore, more rigorous empirical research employing quantitative methods as well as case studies is needed to determine whether researchers strike a balance between action and learning in studies on action learning.

시민의 정부 크라우드소싱 플랫폼 참여에 관한 실증연구 검토: 정부 지도자와 관리자를 위한 교훈 (A Review of Empirical Research on Citizen Participation in Government Crowdsourcing Platforms: Lessons for Government Leaders and Managers)

  • 이주호
    • 정보화정책
    • /
    • 제29권1호
    • /
    • pp.3-23
    • /
    • 2022
  • 온라인 공동 생산의 한 형태인 정부 크라우드소싱 플랫폼은 정부와 시민의 공동 생산을 활성화하기 위한 수단으로 학계와 실무자들로부터 점점 더 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 이 연구의 목적은 효과적이고 혁신적인 온라인 공동 생산 서비스를 원하는 정부 지도자와 관리자에게 다양한 국가에서 실행된 실제 사례를 경험적으로 연구한 논문들을 소개하고 체계적으로 이 논문들의 발견과 의의를 정리, 논의하여 효과적이고 포용적인 정부 크라우드소싱 플랫폼을 설계, 구현, 관리, 평가하는데 도움을 주고자 합니다. 이 연구는 실제 정부 크라우드소싱 사례를 조사한 일부 실증 연구에 대한 문헌을 검토한다. 특히 이 논문은 크라우드소싱 공동디자인과 크라우드소싱디자인/정부집행 형태의 플랫폼에 관한 경험적 연구에 관한 검토를 통해 주요 발견사항을 논의하고 이를 바탕으로 효과적이고 포용적인 크라우드 소싱 플랫폼을 디자인하고 관리하고자 하는 정부의 리더와 관리자에게 통찰력과 함의를 제공하고자 한다.

Brief Review of Studies on Concrete Wall Panels in One and Two Way Action

  • Doh, Jeung-Hwan;Fragomeni, Sam;Kim, Jin-Woo
    • International Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology Speciallssue:Selected Papers
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.38-43
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper provides review of research results undertaken on reinforced concrete wall panels in one way and two way. The review also highlights two well accepted code design methods from the American (ACI) and Australia Concrete structures standards. The emphasis is on walls under axial compression only with changes in various parameters. These include the variation of panel dimensions panels (ie. Slenderness, thinness and aspect ratios), steel reinforcement, eccentricities, concrete strength and support conditions. The main purpose of this review is to compile research previous by undertaken to highlight the inadequate in certain research literature. It is envisage that this review will expose areas in wall research required so that inadequate in current methods can be rectified.

  • PDF

결혼만족도 연구와 척도의 고찰을 통한 새로운 연구 방향과 척도의 모색 (Marital Relations: A Crithical Review and Development of Measurement)

  • 정현숙
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제35권1호
    • /
    • pp.191-204
    • /
    • 1997
  • Reserarch on marital satisfaction adjustment or quality has been one of the most frequently studies area of the investigation in the family field. Yet there has been many problems with the theory and empirical work in this area especially in the area of definitional ambiguity problems of dimensionality level of analysis and problems of measurement. This article is a critical review of this work including both theoretical and empirical problems that typically have occured with the previous research Also a section on suggested modifications for future research in this area and a section of suggestion of new marital satisfaction measurement are included.

  • PDF