• Title/Summary/Keyword: Emission line

Search Result 748, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A Study on Microscopic Fractrue Behavior of Mortar Using Acoustic Emission (음향방출을 이용한 mortar 재료의 미시적 파괴거동에 관한 연구)

  • 이준현;이진경;장일영;윤동진
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.203-211
    • /
    • 1998
  • It is well recognized recently that acoustic emission, which is an elastic wave generated from rapid release of elastic energy in steressed solids, is very useful tool for on-line monitoring of microscopic behavior of deformation of material. In this study, three point bend test was performed to evaluate the microscopic damage progress during the loading and failure mechanism of mortar beam by monitoring the characteristic of AE signal. The relationship between AE characteristic and microscopic failure mechanism is discussed. In addition 2 dimensional AE source location based on triangular method was also done to monitor the intiation and propagation of micro crack around notch tip of mortar beam. It was shown that AE source location was very effective to predict the growth behavior of micro crack in mortar beam specimen.

Characterization of the 2 inch CNT-FED Fabricated by using a Vacuum In-Line Sealing Technology

  • Kwon, Sang-Jik;Kim, Tae-Ho;Cho, Euo-Sik;Shon, Byeong-Kyoo;Uh, Hyung-Soo;Lee, Jong-Duk;Cho, Sung-Hee;Lee, Chun-Gyoo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.870-873
    • /
    • 2003
  • We have fabricated a carbon nanotube field emission display(CNT FED) panel with a 2 inch diagonal size by using screen printing method and vacuum in-line sealing technology. The sealing temperature of the panel was around 390 $^{\circ}C$ and the leak test was carried out for 72 hrs after sealing process. When field emission properties of fabricated and sealed CNT FED panel were characterized and compared with those of unsealed panel which was located in vacuum chamber of vacuum level similar with the sealed panel, the sealed panel showed more improved field emission properties.

  • PDF

Differences between N-PDFs derived from Continuum and Molecular Emission Toward the Orion A Molecular Cloud

  • Lee, Yong-Hee;Lee, Jeong-Eun;Yun, Hyeong-Sik;Kim, Jongsoo;Choi, Yunhee;Mairs, Steve;Johnstone, Doug
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.43 no.1
    • /
    • pp.66.2-66.2
    • /
    • 2018
  • The probability distribution function of column density (N-PDF) has been used for studying the characteristics of molecular clouds. In particular, the properties of N-PDF can reveal the nature of turbulence and gravity inside the molecular cloud. We use the dust continuum emission at $450{\mu}m$ and $850{\mu}m$ observed as part of the JCMT Gould Belt Survey (GBS) (Mairs et al. 2016), the 12CO J=1-0 line observed with the 45 m telescope at Nobeyama Radio Observatory (NRO) (Shimajiri et al. 2011), 13CO, C18O and HCO+ J=1-0 observed with the 13.7 m telescope at Taeduk Radio Astronomy Observatory (TRAO), as part of the TRAO key science project, "mapping Turbulent properties In star-forming MolEcular clouds down to the Sonic scale" (TIMES; PI: Jeong-Eun Lee). We here present the N-PDFs derived from the continuum and the molecular line emission toward the Orion A molecular cloud and compare their behaviors in order to investigate the chemical and optical depth effects on the N-PDF.

  • PDF

STUDY OF MILLI-JANSKY SEYFERT GALAXIES WITH STRONG FORBIDDEN HIGH-IONIZATION LINES USING THE VERY LARGE ARRAY SURVEY IMAGES

  • LAL, DHARAM V.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.48 no.6
    • /
    • pp.399-412
    • /
    • 2015
  • We study the radio properties at 1.4 GHz of Seyfert galaxies with strong forbidden highionization lines (FHILs), selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey - a large-sized sample containing nearly equal proportion of diverse range of Seyfert galaxies showing similar redshift distributions compiled by using the Very Large Array survey images. The radio detection rate is low, 49%, which is lower than the detection rate of several other known Seyfert galaxy samples. These galaxies show low star formation rates and the radio emission is dominated by the active nucleus with ≤10% contribution from thermal emission, and possibly, none show evidence for relativistic beaming. The radio detection rate, distributions of radio power, and correlations between radio power and line luminosities or X-ray luminosity for narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLS1), Seyfert 1 and Seyfert 2 galaxies are consistent with the predictions of the unified scheme hypothesis. Using correlation between radio and [O III] λ 5007 Å luminosities, we show that ∼8% sample sources are radio-intermediate and the remaining are radio-quiet. There is possibly an ionization stratification associated with clouds on scales of 0.1-1.0 kpc, which have large optical depths at 1.4GHz, and it seems these clouds are responsible for free-free absorption of radio emission from the core; hence, leading to low radio detection rate for these FHIL-emitting Seyfert galaxies

Vacuum In-line Sealing Technology of the Screen-printed CNT-FEA

  • Kwon, Sang-Jik;Kim, Tae-Ho;Shon, Byeong-Kyoo;Cho, Euo-Sik;Lee, Jong-Duk;Uh, Hyung-Soo;Cho, Sung-Hee;Lee, Chun-Gyoo
    • Journal of Information Display
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.6-11
    • /
    • 2003
  • We have fabricated a carbon nanotube field emission display (CNT-FED) panel with a 2-inch diagonal size by using a screen printing method and vacuum in-line sealing technology. The sealing temperature of the panel was around 390$^{\circ}C$ and the vacuum level was obtained with 1.4x$10^{-5}$torr at the sealing. When the field emission properties of a fabricated and sealed CNT-FED panel were characterized and compared with those of the unsealed panel which was located in a test chamber of vacuum level similar with the sealed panel. As a result, the sealed panel showed similar I-V characteristics with unsealed one and uniform light emission with very high brightness at a current density of 243 ${\mu}A/cm^2$, obtained at the electric field of 10 V/${\mu}m$.

Balmer Wing Formation in Active Galactic Nuclei

  • Chang, Seok-Jun;Lee, Hee-Won
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.40 no.1
    • /
    • pp.78.2-78.2
    • /
    • 2015
  • Powered by a supermassive black hole, active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are characterized by prominent emission lines including Blamer lines. The unification scheme of AGNs requires the existence of a thick molecular torus that may hide the broad emission line region. In this configuration, it is expected that the far UV radiation from the central engine can be Raman scattered by neutral hydrogen to reappear around Balmer lines which can be identified observationally with broad Balmer wings. Another mechanism that can form Balmer wings is considered by invoking a fast moving medium around the central engine. In this presentation, we produce Balmer wings that are formed through Raman scattering and also those expected from a fast moving emission flow. It is noted that Raman Balmer wings exhibit stronger red part whereas the opposite behavior is seen in the Balmer wings obtained from a fast moving emission flow.

  • PDF

NOx Emission Reduction and Mixing Enhancement of Turbulent Hydrogen Diffusion Flame by An Acoustic Excitation (음파가진에 의한 수소 확산 화염의 NOx 배출저감 및 혼합증진)

  • Han, Jeong-Jae;Kim, Mun-Ki;Yoon, Sang-Wook;Yoon, Young-Bin
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.305-313
    • /
    • 2005
  • Measurements of flame length, width and NOx emissions have been conducted to investigate the effect of an acoustic excitation on flame structure in turbulent hydrogen diffusion flames with coaxial air. The resonance frequency of oscillations was varied between 259 ,514 and 728 Hz with power rate of 0.405 and 2.88w. When these frequencies imposed to hydrogen flames, dramatic reduction of flame length and NOx emission was achieved. And acetone planar laser-induced fluorescence technique was used to measure a concentration of the near field of driven axisymmetric jet. The air-fuel stoichiometric line was plotted to investigate the mixing layer and development of air entrainment to fuel jet. Consequently, acoustic excitation on flame could enhance the air-fuel mixing resulting in abatement of NOx emission quantitatively.

  • PDF

Optical E-H Transition Properties of Inductively Coupled Plasma with Ar Gas Pressure and RF Pourer (Ar 가스 압력과 RF 전력변화에 따른 유도결합형ㆍ플라즈마 E-H모드 변환의 광학적 특성)

  • 허인성;조주웅;이영환;김광수;최용성;박대희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
    • /
    • v.53 no.1
    • /
    • pp.20-23
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, the emission properties of electrodeless fluorescent lamp were discussed using the inductively coupled plasma. To transmit the electromagnetic energy into the chamber, a RF power of 13.56 [MHz] was applied to the antenna and considering the Ar gas pressure and the RF electric power change, the emission spectrum, Ar I line, luminance were investigated. At this time, the input parameter for ICP RF plasma, Ar gas pressure and RF power were applied in the range of 10∼60 [mTorr], 10∼300 [W], respectively. From emission intensity and lumnance intensity results, the mode transition from E-mode to H-mode was observed. This implies that this method can be used to find an optimal RF power for efficient light illumination in an electrodeless fluorescent lamp.

Small Loop Antenna for EMI Controlled and Monitoring

  • Khemchan, A.;Khamphakdi, P.;Urabe, Junichiro;Khan-ngern, W.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.08a
    • /
    • pp.470-473
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents conducted emission noise measurement from electronic equipment in frequency range of 1 MHz up to 30 MHz by small loop antenna. Small loop antenna measurement method can measure common-mode (CM) and differential-mode (DM) component of the noise on a pair of power line at the same time. The CM and DM can be measured separately. The theory of this measurement method is introduced and analyzed. The measured results were compared with the conventional measurement by Line Impedance Stabilization Network (LISN) and result a good trend between those methods.

  • PDF

"Dust, Ice, and Gas In Time" (DIGIT) Herschel observations of GSS30-IRS1

  • Je, Hyerin;Lee, Jeong-Eun
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.66.2-66.2
    • /
    • 2013
  • As part of the DIGIT key program, we observed GSS30-IRS1, a Class I object located in Ophiuchus (d=125 pc), with Herschel-PACS. More than 70 lines were detected in 50-200 micron band including CO, OH, H2O, and [OI]. All lines, except for [OI], were detected only at the central spaxel of $9.4^{{\prime}{\prime}}{\times}9.4^{{\prime}{\prime}}$ while the [OI] emission is extended along the NE-SW direction. One interesting feature in GSS30-IRS1 is that the continuum is extended beyond PSF, unlike line emission. It suggests that the external heating is important in GSS30-IRS1. For detail analysis of line fluxes, we apply the non-LTE LVG model, RADEX as well as simple rotational diagrams. We also use the Monte Carlo radiative transfer package, RADMC-3D to understand the heating mechanism of dust grains around GSS30-IRS1. We will discuss about heating and cooling processes associated with GSS30-IRS1.

  • PDF