• Title/Summary/Keyword: Emergency service location

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Enhancement Plan for Overall Disaster Prevention System

  • Moon, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2011
  • In Korea, overall disaster prevention system or 119 emergency rescue system has been established to protect life and fortune of citizens. This system supports command & control operation, emergency 119 caller location indicator, automatic formation of fire troops and dispatch, and emergency management. To do this, various new information technologies such as GIS, telematics, CTI and TTS are applied to implement the system. In the future, however, it is not impossible to prevent a large scale disasters caused by world climate environment change and complication of city culture using the current system. In this paper, we propose enhancement plan for overall disaster prevention system to solve this problem.

A study on the selection of candidates for public bases according to the spatial distribution characteristics Automated External Defibrillator in Daegu City (대구시 자동심장충격기 공간분포 특성에 따른 공공 거점후보지 선정 연구)

  • Beak, Seong Ryul;Kim, Jun Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.599-610
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    • 2020
  • The AED (Automated External Defibrillator) is not evaluated for spatial accuracy and temporal availability even if it is located within a building or a specific area that needed necessary to partition by spatial analysis and location allocation analysis. As a result of the analysis, the spatial analysis was performed using the existing public data of AED with applied the GIS location analysis method. A public institution (119 safety center, police box) was selected as a candidate for a public AED base that can operate 24 hours a day, 365 days a year according to the characteristics of each residential area. In addition, Thiessen Polygons were created for each candidate site and divided by regions. In the analysis of the service was analyzed regional in terms of accessibility to emergency medical services in consideration of the characteristics of AED, that emergency vehicles could arrive within 4 minutes of the time required for emergency medical treatment in most areas of the study area, but it did not areas outside of the city center. As a result, It was found that the operation of the AED base service center centered on vehicles of public institutions is effective for responding to AED patients at night and weekend hours. 19 Safety Center under and police box the jurisdiction of Daegu City to establish an AED service center for public institutions, location-based distance, attribute analysis, and minimization of overlapping areas that the method of using a vehicle appeared more efficient than using the existing walking type AED.

A study on the mobile Internet portal service types (무선인터넷 포털서비스의 유형과 유망 컨텐츠 분석 이동전화를 통한 무선인터넷을 중심으로)

  • 김주성;김태성;고석하
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.151-164
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    • 2002
  • This paper predicts how mobile Internet portal services will go ahead and what contents will be needed at the portal site. Mobile Internet interface needs to be concise and compressed because of the size of terminals Thus mobile internal service wants integrated portal service We study the service strategy for mobile internet portal Service according to the product life cycle Many Korean people who have used 'wired and fixed' Internet services and mobile phones want the mobile Internet portal to provide many attractive functions and high quality of service Thus we consider the current Korean mobile Internet service as the maturity phase of its life cycle The maturity phase needs the strategy of diversifying and focusing on, thus we recommend the hub portal model for Korean mobile Internet service, In this paper, we survey contents of mobile Internet portal service as a case study. With the result of the analysis, we present the promising contents as follows: video conference service, financial service, stock trading service, traffic information service, location map service, emergency rescue service, and so on.

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Life-Road : Development of an Emergency Evacuation Application using Augmented Reality and Beacon (Life-Road : 증강현실과 비콘을 사용하는 긴급대피용 애플리케이션 개발)

  • Myeon-gyun Cho
    • Journal of Digital Policy
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2023
  • Recently, a fire suddenly broke out in a crowded theater, and many people were unable to find an escape route, becoming entangled, injured, and suffocating from smoke inhalation, resulting in a large-scale fire accident. Even though most of the people were young, they were unable to evacuate. If they had been elderly, it could have resulted in greater casualties. In particular, since it is difficult to receive accurate location information from GPS indoor, there is an urgent need for location-based services using beacons and an emergency evacuation system that intuitively shows evacuation routes in augmented reality using smart-phones. In this paper, an augmented reality-based emergency evacuation smartphone app was developed based on identifying fire locations and evacuation routes using beacons and fire sensors (IoT). In the future, if the proposed system is applied to indoor spaces where people are crowded, rapid evacuation will be possible even in a sudden fire accident, minimizing human damage.

A Spatial Analysis about Arrival Delay and Dispatch Distribution of the 119 Rescue-Aid Service utilizing GIS - Gyeongsangbuk-Do Case Study - (GIS를 활용한 119 구조구급서비스의 도착지체 및 출동배치에 대한 공간분석 - 경상북도 사례 연구 -)

  • Oh, Chang-Seok;Lee, Seungwon;Lee, Inmook;Kho, Seung-Young
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.32 no.1D
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2012
  • The 119 emergency rescue-aid service operated by Korean government is a very valuable in a society and its importance is growing in Korea as an aging society. Especially, the emergency vehicle's arrival time to accidents place is an important variable which affects initial emergency measure for patients and it depends on the road network attributes, such as emergency service station's location, accessibility to accidents place and so on. This study aims to analysis the emergency vehicles' arrival delay and the dispatch station in the viewpoint of efficiency utilizing the real rescue-aid activity data. We analyzed the dispatch distribution of the emergency rescue-aid service at first. And we analyzed high accident rate locations not involved in the fixed radius of rescue-aid service stations and display GIS map showing regions have been delayed. The input data of the road network speed is based on the KTDB (Korea Transportation Database) and historical rescue-aid data is from Gyeongsangbuk-do's fire service headquarters.

The introduction of Realistic media services to resolve conflicts between residents and visitors and insufficient service of free village tourist attractions in Korea Focusing on location-based services and SmartGlasses (국내 무료 마을관광지의 미흡한 서비스와 주민과 방문객의 갈등 해결을 위한 실감미디어 서비스 도입 - 위치기반서비스 및 스마트글라스를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.423-428
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    • 2022
  • This paper deals with whether it is possible to find a way to solve the conflict between villagers and tourists by newly defining the difference between free village and public tourist destinations in Korea, reinforce the insufficient guidance and notification services with realistic media, and implement additional killing contents and attractions. Location-based service enables real-time docent service and emergency response and smart glass thread.

Design and Implementation of a Location-Based Push-Service Platform (위치기반 푸쉬서비스 플랫폼 설계 및 구현)

  • Shim, Jae-Min;Lee, Eung-Jae;Ju, Yang-Wan;Nam, Kwang-Woo;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2009
  • As the wireless internet technology such as mobile phone, WIBRO, HSDPA develops, customized location-based services for traffic, tourism, shopping, and emergency relief has lately attracted attention. For giving customized services. we should consider dynamic characteristics of moving object which continuously change their location. In this paper, we define the context trigger type of moving object and design triggering method for processing context generated by moving object. Also we propose location-based push service platform including context trigger of moving object for supporting location-based information to user. The proposed system gathers moving object stream from the terminal based on MS-assisted or Stand-alone positioning mode of embedded GPS in terminal extract user context by user device agent, and send context information to server.

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Grid-based geospatial analysis of areas vulnerable to prehospital transportation of emergency patients in Jeju (제주 지역 중증 응급 질환의 병원 전 이송 취약 지역에 대한 격자 기반 지리 공간 분석)

  • Hansol Hong;Woo Jeong Kim;Myung Sang Ko;Sung Wook Song;Yoon Ji Kim;Kyeong Won Kang
    • Journal of Medicine and Life Science
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2022
  • During emergencies, the time from symptom onset to definitive treatment determines the final outcome. Therefore, the emergency medical service (EMS) system in Korea, aims to transfer patients requiring emergency care to appropriate medical facilities within 30 minutes. This is in an attempt to improve the chances of survival and reduce sequelae. We attempted to locate areas vulnerable to prehospital transportation and identify hot spots with high demand for emergency medical helicopters in Jeju, by using a grid-based geospatial analysis. This retrospective cross-sectional observational study employed EMS data of 119 ambulance run sheets spanning from January 1, 2010 to September 30, 2018 in Jeju. The location data of emergency patients was superimposed on the spatial analysis frame using the geographic information system (GIS). Subsequently, the locations of long-distance transfer and delayed transfers to the hospital were analyzed, to identify hot spots where the demand for helicopter emergency services would be high. Of the total analysis targets, 42.2% (20,288 people) took more than 30 minutes from reporting to 119 dispatchers to hospital transfer. As the transfer time interval increased, the patient occurrence time increased in the city of Jeju, increased in Seogwipo, and the ratio of patients/guardians to select a transfer hospital rose with significant differences. This study identified the characteristics related to time delays in prehospital transfer of emergency patients in Jeju, and the areas vulnerable to prehospital emergency care were derived and visualized through spatial analysis using the GIS.

Design of T-DMB Automatic Emergency Alert Service Standard : Part 1 Requirements Analysis (지상파 DMB 자동재난경보방송표준 설계 : Part 1 요구사항 분석)

  • Choi, Seong-Jong;Kwon, Dae-Bok;Kim, Jae-Yeon;Oh, Keon-Sik;Chang, Tae-Uk;Hahm, Young-Kwon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.230-241
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the requirements analysis for the Terrestrial DMB Automatic Emergency Alert Service (AEAS) Standard. First, the basic concepts in disaster management and the AEAS system structure are presented as a background. Next, other emergency alert systems and the related standards are analyzed. We propose taxonomy to categorize the emergency alert systems and analyze the characteristics of each system. Next, we analyze advantages of T-DMB for the delivery medium of emergency alert message and problems to resolve for the enhanced performance. Finally, we propose service requirements which will achieve general/special-purpose, non-interrupting, location-adaptive, automatic, message delivery service. The paper will contribute as a guideline to the development for emergency alert service standards for other broadcasting media.

A survey on installation, management, and usability of automated external defibrillators - Focused on apartments with over 500 households in Chungnam (자동심장충격기 설치현황 및 관리실태와 사용능력조사 - 충청남도 내 500세대 이상 아파트를 중심으로)

  • Jung, Jun-Ho
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the installation, management, and usability of automated external defibrillators (AED) installed in the apartments with over 500 households in Chungnam. Methods: The survey included 52 apartments with over 500 households having AED in Chungnam from July 1 to August 20, 2017. The information of AED was taken from the Chungnam Provincial Office. Results: The access and use of AED was closely affected by AED installation location, locking devices, lack of publicity, and AED use education for the residents. Conclusion: Efficient education on the use and management of AED for residents of the apartments is necessary.