• Title/Summary/Keyword: Emergency Power Generator

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Measurement of safety rods reactivity worth by advanced source jerk method in HWZPR

  • Nasrazadani, Z.;Ahmadi, A.;Khorsandi, J.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.963-967
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    • 2019
  • Accurate measurement of the reactivity worth of safety rods is very important for the safe reactor operation, in normal and emergency conditions. In this paper, the reactivity worth of safety rods in Heavy Water Zero Power Reactor (HWZPR) in the new lattice pitch is measured by advanced source jerk method. The average of the results related to two different detectors is equal to 29.88 mk. In order to verify the result, this parameter was compared to the previously measured value by subcritical to critical approach. Different experiment results are finally compared with corresponding calculated result. Difference between the average experimental and calculated results is equal to 2.2%.

A Study on the ESS Construction and Proper Operation Considering the Load Characteristics of the Distribution Logistics Facilities (유통물류시설 부하특성을 고려한 ESS 구축 및 적정 운영 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Donghyeok;Choi, Okhwan;Kwon, Dongmyeong
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 2019
  • Through the application of ESS-based fusion products to the demonstration site of the urban distribution logistics facilities for designing the peak control and the substitution before the emergency generator operation by product application and the effective application method by the product application and the data analysis by overcoming the spatial limitation of ESS installation and distribution, And the expansion of distribution and logistics facilities.

Induction Motor Starting Characterization with Power Factor Correction Capacitors (역률개선 콘덴서를 이용한 유도전동기 기동특성 분석)

  • Son, Seok-Geum
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2017
  • Induction motor torque is the reactive power is needed which corresponds to the exciting current to generate the magnetic flux as the product of current and flux. For use in the method of supplying the required reactive power to the induction motor power factor correction apparatus using a lot of ways to supply in place of the power supply side, when using a power factor compensation device can reduce the apparent power, the power factor can be improved. However, the distance to the emergency generator transformers or motors from the motor capacity is smaller but short and difficult to maneuver the theory and practice of the operating characteristics of the starting characteristics of the motor used a lot of large industrial plants were measured and analyzed. Therefore, this study investigated the motor starting Analysis and interpretation for the relationship with the large motor starting torque and speed during motor starting.

Structural and Dynamic Analysis of a Unmanned Cargo Multicopter Using Hybrid Power System (하이브리드 추진 시스템을 이용한 수송용 멀티콥터 무인기의 구조 및 동특성 해석)

  • Kee, Youngjung;Kim, Taekyun
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2022
  • Multicopter-type unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) are increasingly for cargo transportation to mountainous and island regions, image information acquisition in disaster areas, and emergency rescue transport. In order to successfully perform these tasks, the aircraft structure must be able to safely support the loads induced by flight conditions while ensuring the vibration and aeroelastic stability of the prop-rotor. This study introduced a structural analysis model of a 40kg payload multicopter with an engine-generator hybrid power system. The deformation and stress distribution are investigated depending on the load conditions. In addition, the vibration characteristics and aeroelastic stability of the prop-rotor were also presented to flight speed and aircraft pitch angle. The maximum thrust generated by the prop-rotor and the landing load applied to the multicopter under normal and emergency landing conditions were reviewed., It confirmed that the structure could support without failure. In addition, it confirmed that the damping characteristics of each primary locate in the constant region according to the aircraft's flight speed and the prop-rotors rotating speed.

A Study on Setting SPS for Generator Tripping Action considering Operating Conditions of Power Systems (전력계통 운영조건을 고려한 발전기차단용 SPS 동작설정에 관한 연구)

  • Gwon, Han Na;Son, Hyeok Jin;Kook, Kyung Soo;Yang, Sung-Chae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.411-417
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    • 2014
  • Special Protection Scheme(SPS) for generator tripping action is an emergency control tool that secures the power system stability by instantly tripping the pre-determined number of generators to avoid the acceleration of the remaining generators in a large-scaled power plants when a fault occurs on the drawing transmission lines. However, since the existing operating conditions of SPS are set based on a peak demand, SPS could trip more generators than required if it is activated during the off-peak demand period. For this, this paper proposes the algorithm for setting the operating conditions of SPS through the online stability evaluation with the periodically updated operating conditions of power systems. The proposed algorithm adopts COA for the accuracy and speed of the stability evaluation, and can reduce the number of tripping generators by SPS during the off-peak demand period. This results in reducing the loss of profit caused by a fault on power systems.

A Study on Improving High-Power Induction Motor Starting (대용량 유도전동기 기동 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Seok-Geum
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2016
  • The motor power of the industry to use the electric energy is gradually increased. The electric motor generates a voltage drop in the starting current during startup. The starting current is started it is difficult to have an adverse effect on neighboring power systems with large motor starting when the voltage drop across the power grid. In addition to that the motor torque according to the load depending on the size of the rotation speed is changed to a motor start-up speed is important. However, the distance to the emergency generator transformers or motors from the motor capacity is smaller but short and difficult to maneuver the theory and practice of the operating characteristics of the starting characteristics of the motor used a lot of large industrial plants were measured and analyzed. Therefore, this study investigated the motor starting Analysis and interpretation for the relationship with the large motor starting torque and speed during motor starting.

Design of LED Driving Circuit using Voltage Controlled Ring Oscillator and Lighting Controller (전압제어 링 발진기를 이용한 LED구동회로 및 조명제어기설계)

  • Kwon, Ki-Soo;Suh, Young-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • An LED driving and control circuit has been developed. The LED driver has a new PWM circuit for current control of LED columns with dimming, current and thermal control, and communication functions. The PWM circuit is composed of two ring oscillator and one counter which can be constructed using basic digital logic components. In addition, it has the functions of remote control mode such as ON, OFF, emergency and power saving modes by the serial communication. The PWM generator and control circuit have been designed and fabricated 0.35[${\mu}m$] Magnachip/Hynix digital IC fabrication process. The LED driving and control board using the developed chip is fabricated and tested successfully.

Study of High Efficiency LLC Resonant Converter for a Battery Charger of Emergency Electric Power Generator Control System (비상용 발전기 제어시스템의 배터리 충전기를 위한 고효율 LLC 공진형 컨버터의 연구)

  • Lee, Joonmin;Park, Min-Gi;Lee, Young Keun;La, Jae-Du
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2013
  • Generally, the conventional battery charging system using an analog method has the large, heavy hardware and low efficiency. Also, it has the disadvantage that it is necessary to replace the control circuit on the basis of the characteristic curve of the specific battery cell. The proposed programmable digital LLC resonant charging system use high efficiency control system(CC-CV), and has characteristic a small hardware and advantage that a digital programming of the voltage, current, and battery capacity characteristics can be flexible. The system proposed the use of Half-bridge LLC resonant converter is possible to improve efficiency and reduce switching losses by using ZVS topology. Further, a constant voltage - constant current(CC-CV) control algorithm apply to the charger which using a buck converter. The performance of the proposed system is demonstrated through experiments.

RCD success criteria estimation based on allowable coping time

  • Ham, Jaehyun;Cho, Jaehyun;Kim, Jaewhan;Kang, Hyun Gook
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.402-409
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    • 2019
  • When a loss of coolant accident (LOCA) occurs in a nuclear power plant, accident scenarios which can prevent core damage are defined based on break size. Current probabilistic safety assessment evaluates that core damage can be prevented under small-break LOCA (SBLOCA) and steam generator tube rupture (SGTR) with rapid cool down (RCD) strategy when all safety injection systems are unavailable. However, previous research has pointed out a limitation of RCD in terms of initiation time. Therefore, RCD success criteria estimation based on allowable coping time under a SBLOCA or SGTR when all safety injection systems are unavailable was performed based on time-line and thermal-hydraulic analyses. The time line analysis assumed a single emergency operating procedure flow, and the thermal hydraulic analysis utilized MARS-KS code with variables of break size, cooling rate, and operator allowable time. Results show while RCD is possible under SGTR, it is impossible under SBLOCA at the APR1400's current cooling rate limitation of 55 K/hr. A success criteria map for RCD under SBLOCA is suggested without cooling rate limitation.