• Title/Summary/Keyword: Embedded device

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Design of Embedded System for Controlling Condensation System of the car

  • Lee, Dmitriy;Nam, Hyo-Duk;Seo, Hee-Don
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2007
  • Road traffic accidents kill more than one million people a year. ESCC represents a new device, that hasn't any analogue. This embedded system, heats the car glasses, when it's needed, that makes more safety driving. It's build on Atmega128L CPU, using high-performance EEPROM CPLD ATF1504AS. Source code was written in C language. Algorithm of work was written by dew-point table. This system is not only clearing the glass from condensation, but averts condensation. ESCC began working, when input information became close to dew-point table information. Thankful this device, field of view is more widely, that increase safety level.

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Implementation of a Flexible Intelligent Electronic Device(IED) platform based on The Network processor (Network processor 기반 유연 Intelligent Electronic Device(IED) 플랫폼 구현)

  • Jeon, Hyeon-Jin;Lee, Wan-Gyu;Chang, Tae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.255-257
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposed a platform which includes both Network processor and DSP for flexible IED. The Network processor is one of the Intel's IXP4XX Product Line family and the DSP is one of the TI's C6000 family. An embedded Linux is ported in Network processor so that a DSP program can be downloaded to Network processor through ethernet and then downloaded to DSP. Using this method, various algorithms according to IED can be applied to the Network processor board. Maximum ten ADCs can be connected because there is a CPLD between DSP and ADC. That is, the network processor board which can measure maximum 40 channels is implemented. In DSP program, thread and double buffering methods are used not to miss voltage samples. The Network processor board is verified using a method that eight channel voltage signals converted to digital are transmitted to server through both DSP and IXP425.

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Effects of Ti and TiN Capping Layers on Cobalt-silicided MOS Device Characteristics in Embedded DRAM and Logic

  • Kim, Jong-Chae;Kim, Yeong-Cheol;Choy, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.38 no.9
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    • pp.782-786
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    • 2001
  • Cobalt silicide has been employed to Embedded DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) and Logic (EDL) as contact material to improve its speed. We have investigated the influences of Ti and TiN capping layers on cobalt-silicided Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) device characteristics. TiN capping layer is shown to be superior to Ti capping layer with respect to high thermal stability and the current driving capability of pMOSFETs. Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) showed that the Ti capping layer could not prevent the out-diffusion of boron dopants. The resulting operating current of MOS devices with Ti capping layer was degraded by more than 10%, compared with those with TiN.

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Single Polysilicon EEPROM Cell and High-voltage Devices using a 0.25 μ Standard CMOS (0.25 μm 표준 CMOS 로직 공정을 이용한 Single Polysilicon EEPROM 셀 및 고전압소자)

  • Shin, Yoon-Soo;Na, Kee-Yeol;Kim, Young-Sik;Kim, Yeong-Seuk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.994-999
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    • 2006
  • For low-cost embedded EEPROM, in this paper, single polysilicon EEPROM and n-channel high-voltage LDMOST device are developed in a $0.25{\mu}m$ standard CMOS logic process. Using these devices developed, the EEPROM chip is fabricated. The fabricated EEPROM chip is composed of 1 Kbit single polysilicon EEPROM away and high voltage driver circuits. The program and erase characteristics of the fabricated EEPROM chip are evaluated using 'STA-EL421C'. The fabricated n-channel high-voltage LDMOST device operation voltage is over 10 V and threshold voltage window between program and erase states of the memory cell is about 2.0 V.

An Effective Pre-refresh Mechanism for Mobile Handhold Device′s Embedded Web Browser

  • Li, Hua-Qiang;Kim, Young-Hak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10e
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    • pp.151-153
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    • 2002
  • Mobile handhold devices such as PDA(Personal Digital Assistant) and Cellular Phone are more and more popular for personal web surfing. But today, most mobile handheld devices have relatively poor web browsing capability because of the small bandwidth of wireless connection, the small speed of CPU, the small capacity of RAM and Flash ROM, the small display size of LCD and the short lifecycle of battery. Users have to endure bigger communication latency than Desk PC's one because of these factors. In this paper, we propose an effective pre-refresh mechanism for handheld device's embedded web browser so as to make user's web surfing faster. The experiment was done using the simulator designed by ourselves and the experiment result demonstrates the proposed mechanism has a good performance to make web surfing faster.

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Implementation of Optimal User Interface based on the Voice Output Embedded System for People with Profound Communication Disorder (중증언어장애자를 위한 음성 출력 임베디드 시스템을 기반으로 한 최적의 사용자 인터페이스 구현)

  • Yoo, Byung-Hyuk;Lee, Sang-Hun;Seo, Hee-Don
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.885-886
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the optimal system(AAC device), which helps a person with a profound communication disorder to communicate with other people. Therefore, this system includes the user interface enhancement that is the user adaptation mode algorithm. The symbol is made with a text and an icon which is converted into Korean. The message contiol operates scanning and adjusts rate control of row-column scanning and linear scanning. This embedded system includes voice input/output and voice recording as well suggested method that could apply optimal device access algorithm from clinical environment. Therefore, we are experting that even the current system itself will be able to improve the life quality of people who need to communicate with the help of devices.

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Design and Implementation of Inter-IC Bus Interface for Efficient Bus Control in the Embedded System (임베디드 시스템에서 효율적인 주변장치 관리를 위한 Inter-IC Bus Interface 설계 및 구현)

  • Seo, Kyung-Ho;Seong, Kwang-Su;Choi, Eun-Ju
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.535-536
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    • 2006
  • In the embedded system, external device interface that operates serial protocol with lower speed than the general computers is used commonly. This paper describes I2C bus protocol that is a bi-directional serial bus with a two-pin interface. The I2C bus requires a minimum amount of hardware to relay status and reliability information concerning the processor subsystem to an external device.

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Design and Implementation of MOST Network Service over POSIX (차량용 MOST 네트워크를 위한 POSIX 기반의 Network Service 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Mu-Youl;Chung, Sung-Moon;Jin, Hyun-Wook
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2010
  • The automotive industry tries to provide infotainment systems to emerging automobiles. Since the infotainment systems require various peripheral devices and network connectivity, legacy operating systems such as Linux and Windows can be much preferred due to its plentiful device drivers and multimedia applications while the operating systems following OSEK standard are used for automotive electronic control units. Thus it is highly desired that the system software supporting infotainment applications can be portable over different legacy operating systems providing unified programming interfaces. The majority of legacy operating systems support POSIX interfaces for application development. MOST is an automotive network standard for infotainment systems. Network Service defines the protocol stacks for MOST control data, which is essential to implement infotainment applications over MOST. In this paper, we suggest a POSIX-based Network Service so that we can utilize legacy device drivers and applications for automotive infotainment systems. We measure the performance of the POSIX-based Network Service and show that its overhead is not significant.

High Dielectric Constant Ni-Coated $BaTiO_3$-PMMA Composites for Embedded Passive Device (내장형 수동소자용 고유전율 Ni코팅된 $BaTiO_3$-PMMA 복합체)

  • Park, Jung-Min;Lee, Hee-Young;Kim, Jeong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.315-316
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    • 2007
  • 최근 전자제품의 경박단소화와 고성능화에 대한 관심이 증가하면서 내장형 수동소자 (Embedded Passive Device)에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 Ni-coated $BaTiO_3$와 PMMA의 함량 변화에 따른 복합체의 유전적 특성을 연구하였다. Ni-coated $BaTiO_3$첨가량을 0~50%까지 증가시키며 유전율을 측정하였으며, 코팅되지 않은 $BaTiO_3$-PMMA복합체의 유전율과 결과를 비교하였다. 본 연구결과 Ni 코팅에 의한 유전율 증가를 관찰할 수 있었으며, 코팅 상태는 코팅공정시의 시간과 온도 등에 의존한다는 것을 확인하였다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 실험결과를 개선된 혼합법칙을 바탕으로 해석하고자 한다.

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The Method of Data Synchronization Among Devices for Personal Cloud Services (퍼스널 클라우드 서비스를 위한 임의의 단말간 컨텐츠 동기화 방법)

  • Choi, Eunjeong;Lee, Jeunwoo
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the method of data synchronization among devices for personal cloud services. Existing data synchronization for mobile devices is based on a central server to mobile devices or a PC to a mobile device. However, the purpose of this paper is to share user data in heterogeneous environments, without depending on central server. This technology can be applied to synchronize personal data between a device and a personal cloud storage for personal cloud services. The ad hoc synchronization needs a sync agent service discovery module, a user authentication module, a network adapter, and an application data synchronization module. The method described in this paper is better than existing synchronization technology based on client-server in availability, performance, scalability quality attributes.