• Title/Summary/Keyword: Embedded Target

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A Study on Modeling Heterogeneous Embedded S/W Components based on Model Driven Architecture with Extended xUML (확장된 xUML을 사용한 MDA 기반 이종 임베디드 소프트웨어 컴포넌트 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Yeol;Kim, Young-Chul
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.14D no.1 s.111
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we introduce MDA based Development Method for Embedded Software Component. This method applies MDA approach to solve problems about reusability of the heterogeneous embedded software system. With our proposed method, we produce 'Target Independent Meta Model'(TIM) which is transformed into 'Target Specific Model'(TSM) and generate 'Target Dependent Code' (TDC) via TSM. We would like to reuse a meta-model to develop heterogeneous embedded software systems. To achieve this mechanism, we extend xUML to solve unrepresented elements (such as real things about concurrency, and real time, etc) on dynamic modeling of the particular system. We introduce 'MDA based Embedded S/W Modeling Tool' with extended XUML. With this tool, we would like to do more easily modeling embedded or concurrent/real time s/w systems. It contains two examples of heterogeneous imbedded systems which illustrate the proposed approach.

CRESTIVE-DX: Design and Implementation of Distrusted Concolic Testing Tool for Embedded Software (CRESTIVE-DX: 임베디드 소프트웨어에 대해 테스트케이스 생성을 지원하는 분산 Concolic 테스팅 도구)

  • Leem, Hyerin;Choe, Hansol;Kim, Hyorim;Hong, Shin
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents the design and the implementation of CRESTIVE-DX, a concolic testing tool that distribute the concolic testing process over the embedded target system and the host system for efficient test generation of a target embedded program. CRESTIVE-DX conducts the execution of a target program on the target embedded system to consider possible machine-dependent behaviors of a target program execution, and conducts machine-independent parts, such as search-strategy heuristics, constraint solving, on host systems with high-speed computation unit, and coordinates their concurrent executions. CRESTIVE-DX is implemented by extending an existing concolic testing tool for C programs CREST. We conducted experiments with a test bed that consists of an embedded target system in the Arm Cortex A54 architecture and host systems in the x86-64 architecture. The results of experiments with Unix utility programs Grep, Busybox Awk, and Busybox Ed show that test input generation of CRESTIVE-DX is 1.59 to 2.64 times faster than that of CREST.

A Design and Implementation A Software Profiling Tool based on XML for Embedded System (내장형 시스템 소프트웨어를 위한 XML 기반의 프로파일링 도구의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kwak, Dong-Gyu;Yoo, Chae-Woo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2010
  • According to increasing requirements in embedded systems. embedded software has been more complicated then before. a optimum software is difficult in embedded system. software developer make a difficult optimum software. this paper suggests a software profiling tool with which a software developer can easily profiling the embedded system software in cross-development environments. the suggested tool is designed based on host/target architecture. this tool insert program source for make profiling log to target program. a target program executed in target system. a target system communicate profiling log to host system. this tool in host system analyze profiling log data. and make a XML of profiling log and a profiling report. a profiling report is graphic viewer based GUI. a target system in this tool needs a few computing power. and XSLT can conversion of profile log XML to other format data. and suggested tool based on eclipse plug-in, therefore developer can use operates in eclipse.

Parallelized Particle Swarm Optimization with GPU for Real-Time Ballistic Target Tracking (실시간 탄도 궤적 목표물 추적을 위한 GPU 기반 병렬적 입자군집최적화 기법)

  • Yunho, Han;Heoncheol, Lee;Hyeokhoon, Gwon;Wonseok, Choi;Bora, Jeong
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.355-365
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    • 2022
  • This paper addresses the problem of real-time tracking a high-speed ballistic target. Particle filters can be considered to overcome the nonlinearity in motion and measurement models in the ballistic target. However, it is difficult to apply particle filters to real-time systems because particle filters generally require much computation time. This paper proposes an accelerated particle filter using graphics processing unit (GPU) for real-time ballistic target tracking. The real-time performance of the proposed method was tested and analyzed on a widely-used embedded system. The comparison results with the conventional particle filter on CPU (central processing unit) showed that the proposed method improved the real-time performance by reducing computation time significantly.

Implementation of Web-Based Remote Control System Using Embedded Linux (내장형 리눅스를 이용한 웹 기반 원격 제어 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Seok-Won;Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2609-2611
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we explain the process and the technique required for implementing web-based remote control system based on embedded processor, SAl110, and embedded Linux. At first. cross-compile environment for target system should be constructed on host computer, and bootloader in charge of Linux booting may be loaded on the target system. Then, kernel image is compiled and loaded on the target system. Embedded Linux porting process is completed when ram disk image is generated. Finally, we load wed-server and device driver on the ram disk and make web-page for remote control using CGI. Through the above process, we implement web-based remote control system and present the result.

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A Functionality-based Evaluation Model for Embedded Software (임베디드 소프트웨어를 위한 기능 중심 평가 모델)

  • Choi Hyunmi;Sung Ahyoung;Choi Byoungju;Kim Jaewoong
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.12
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    • pp.1192-1204
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    • 2005
  • Embedded software is mounted on the target processor for controlling its dedicated functions. To evaluate functions of embedded software is important because it is intricate to modify embedded software once embedded. However, it is difficult to evaluate embedded software because it varies in kinds, which is customized into each target platform and functional requirements, and all the elements within are tightly coupled. In this paper, we propose the evaluation model reflecting these unique features of embedded software. We present the results of the case studies by applying the proposed model to practical embedded software.

Implementation of Remote Adapter for Debugging of Ubiquitous Embedded Software

  • Park Myeong-Chul;Ha Seok-Wun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 2005
  • Since ubiquitous embedded software is sensitive to the resources and environment of target system, it should be debugged in the same environment as actual target system. However, existing tools to debug embedded software, in which access to internal signal or resources is limited, are uneconomical. In the thesis, economical and practical USB-JTAG Adapter that can use open GDB is suggested. It can remove existing limitations of environment implementation that have many difficulties in implementing an environment for remote debugging. Hence, the thesis provides economical interfacing environment that can debug ubiquitous embedded software inside remote system.

A Software Test Environment for Embedded Systems (임베디드 시스템을 위한 소프트웨어 시험 환경 구축)

  • Kang, Byeong-Do
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2008
  • In recent years, the functions added ta an embedded system have grown various and complex in most parts of the applications. Embedded software comes to include more functions and is getting bigger. Therefore it is getting difficult for software developers to keep the development time to market on time. This leads to a need for adequate design and test technique for embedded software. In this paper, we propose a software architecture style for embedded software. It facilitates the composition of reusable functions and helps developers reduce development time. We also propose a test method and tools for embedded software running on target systems.

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Stabilization of Target Tracking with 3-axis Motion Compensation for Camera System on Flying Vehicle

  • Sun, Yanjie;Jeon, Dongwoon;Kim, Doo-Hyun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a tracking system using images captured from a camera on a moving platform. A camera on an unmanned flying vehicle generally moves and shakes due to external factors such as wind and the ego-motion of the machine itself. This makes it difficult to track a target properly, and sometimes the target cannot be kept in view of the camera. To deal with this problem, we propose a new system for stable tracking of a target under such conditions. The tracking system includes target tracking and 3-axis camera motion compensation. At the same time, we consider the simulation of the motion of flying vehicles for efficient and safe testing. With 3-axis motion compensation, our experimental results show that robustness and stability are improved.

Improving Availability of Embedded Systems Using Memory Virtualization

  • Son, Sunghoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a fault tolerant embedded system using memory redundancy on the full-virtualization based virtual machine monitor. The proposed virtual machine monitor first virtualizes main memory of embedded system utilizing efficient shadow page table scheme so that the embedded system runs as a virtual machine on the virtual machine monitor. The virtual machine monitor makes the backup of the embedded system run as another virtual machine by copying memory contents of the embedded system into memory space of backup system according to predefined schedules. When an error occurs in the target virtual machine, the corresponding standby virtual machine takes the role of target virtual machine and continues its operation. Performance evaluation studies show that such backups and switches of virtual machines are performed with minor performance degradation.