• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrothermal

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Transient Characteristic Analysis of Quick Response Extraction Type Superconducting Generator by Finite Element Method (유한 요소법에 의한 속응 여자 초전도 발전기의 과도 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Cheol;Hahn, Sung-Chin
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with finite element analysis of 2GVA superconducting generator which has slitted electrothermal shield in d-axis (SES). Three phase fault is considered torque of the S.C.G. Using the result, generator parameters are calculated by F.E.M. The results are compared with superconducting generator having conventional electrothermal shield (CES). The result shows that quick response excitation could be applied to superconducting generator with slitted electrothermal shield.

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Magnetic Shielding Characteristics of the Slitted Electrothermal Shield (틈새를 낸 열전자 차폐막의 자기차폐특성)

  • 이홍배;배동진;김석환;원영진;한성진;차귀수;한송엽
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.562-566
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    • 1991
  • Many research and development activities have found that Superconducting Generators (SCG) have advantages such as high efficiency, light weight, small size, large unit size and good steady-state stability over conventional ones. However the transient stability of SCG is comparable to that of conventional ones. One way to improve the transient stability of SCG is to apply quick-response excitation system to the SCG. For this purpose, an SCG with an electrothermal shield of short electric time constants should be developed. In this paper, a new electrothermal shield, called slitted electrothermal shield(SES), is proposed. The SES can easily transmit radiated heat into the ends of the shield as in the conventional electrothermal shields(CES) and can easily pass magnetic flux produced by armature and field windings. By finite element analysis and experimental test, the slitting effects of SES on magnetic shielding are compared. Good agreement is obtained between simulated and test results.

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Electro-thermal Feedback Effects on the Signal in a Pulse Voltage Biased μ-bolometer Focal Plane Array (마이크로 볼로미터 초점면 배열에서 전기-열적 피드백 현상이 신호에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Seung-Man;Han, Seungoh
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.12
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    • pp.1886-1891
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the analytical models for the electrothermal feedback of a ${\mu}$-bolometer focal plane array(FPA) are proposed and applied to the conceptually designed FPA to investigate the electrothermal feedback effect on bolometer FPA signal. The temperature and resistance change of the ${\mu}$-bolometer by the electrothermal feedback(ETF) model are increased upto 20 and 35.7 % of those of no feedback case, respectively, while those by the effective thermal conductance(ETC) model increased 8.5 and 15.1 %. The integration current and output voltage of a CTIA used as an column amplifier of FPA are also increased upto 41.6 and 32.4 % by the ETF model, while increased upto 17.2 and 13.5 % by the ETC model. The proposed models give more accurate temperature change, accordingly larger signal than no feedback considering case. Electrothermal feedback effect should be considered to design a high performance and high density ${\mu}$-bolometer FPA. The proposed models are very useful to investigate the transient thermal analysis, also considered to be useful to predict the responsivity and dynamic range of ${\mu}$-bolometer FPAs.

Magnetic Shielding Effects of the Electrothermal Shield of a Superconducting Generator with Quick-Response Excitation (속응 여자식 초전도 발전기 열전자 차폐막의 전자 차폐 특성 해석)

  • Lee, H.B.;Bae, D.J.;Kim, S.Wh;Hahn, S.C.;Cha, G.S.;Hahn, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, we proposed a new electrothermal shield model with slits for the purpose of applying to the Superconducting Generator with Quick-Response Excitation. Via experimental and finite element analysis, we compared the magnetic shielding effects of the proposed electrothermal shield model with the conventional one. It is considered that he proposed models meet the needs for the electrothermal shields of the Superconducting Generator with Quick-Response Excitation.

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Synthesis of TiC and TiC-Al Functionally Graded Materials by Electrothermal Combustion (ETC) (통전활성 연소에 의한 TiC와 TiC-Al 경사기능재료 합성)

  • 송인진
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 1997
  • Titanium cabide, TiC-x mole% Al composites, and functionally-graded materials (FGMs) of TiC-x mole% Al were synthesized by an electrothermal combustion (ETC) method. TiC-70 mole% Al composite was not ignited by indirect tungsten coil heating, but can be synthesized by an electrothermal combustion. The velocity of the combustion wave decreased with increasing addition of Al and increased with an increase in the applied electric field. Functionally-graded TiC-Al materials were made from reactant layers with compositions of Ti+C+x moles Al with x ranging from zero to 70 by an electrothermal combustion. In the FGM products a nearly linear change in composition in the graded region was observed in samples with 0$\leq$ x $\leq$ 70 with x being the mole% Al.

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Study on Performance Analysis of Interior Ballistics According to ETC(Electrothermal chemical) Effect (ETC 효과를 고려한 강내탄도의 성능해석 연구)

  • Sung, Hyung-Gun;Jang, Jin-Sung;Lee, Sang-Bok;Roh, Tae-Seong;Choi, Dong-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2009
  • A study on ETC(Electrothermal chemical) Guns has been conducted. The existing code of the numerical analysis for the interior ballistics has been extended for ETC Guns. Using this code, the performance analysis of interior ballistics according to the injection patterns of the plasma energy has been fulfilled.

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A Study on Air Emission Spectra Observed by Using Electrothermal-Hollow Cathode Glow Discharge Spectrometry (Et-HCGDS) (Electrothermal-Hollow Cathode Glow Discharge Spectrometry(Et-HCGDS)를 이용하여 살펴본 Air Emission에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang Chun;Shin, Jung-Sook;Kang, Mi-Ra
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.399-407
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    • 1995
  • Electrothermal-Hollow Cathode Glow Discharge Spectrometry (Et-HCGDS) has been constructed in our laboratory for in-situ monitoring of traceble amounts of rare earth elements and actinides. Et-HCGDS is the portable glow discharge system that can perform the trace analysis of elements. The main structural design of Et-HCGDS was based upon the electrothermal heating and glow discharge techniques. More details on Et-HCGDS are available elsewhere. In this study, air was used as a flow gas for the glow discharge system. As a result, the emission spectra of air were collected and the assignment of air emission lines was performed with helps of pure nitrogen and oxygen emission spectra and previously published results. We found that the emission lines of air plasma were mainly due to nitrogen molecules. This paper includes the complete assignments of the air emission lines observed by using Et-HCGDS. Also, this study will be an useful reference for spectrochemical anaysis including air analysis.

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A System Realization of the 2D Barcode Electrothermal Printer for Scanner Recognition (스케너 인식에 강한 2차원 바코드 인쇄시스템의 구현)

  • 김영빈;윤호군;류광렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2003
  • The system realization of 2D barcode electrothermal printer for the adapted scanner recognition is presented. The 2D barcode leads the horizontal and vertical definition to recognize the scanner being an important part in system. The high definition electrothermal printer of 300dpi resolution used power historic control technique to vertical and horizontal coordinate is realized. The result of experiment is that the system enhances the quality of print image to require recognizing 20 barcode.

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ELECTROTHERMAL PROPERTIES AND RF TRANSMITTANCE OF SPRAY-COATED CNT THIN FILM FOR RADOME DE-ICING APPLICATION

  • JUN HYUK JUNG;JIWON HONG;YOUNGRYEUL KIM;SEOK-MIN YONG;JINWOO PARK;SEUNG JUN LEE
    • Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.1011-1014
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    • 2020
  • Ice formed on radome surfaces causes communication disruption due to radio-frequency interference (RFI), which reveals the importance of de-icing systems for radomes. As a radome de-icing application, in this work, carbon nanotube (CNT) thin films were fabricated using a spray-coating method, and influence of process parameters on RF transmittance and electrothermal properties was investigated. With the increase of spraying time, sheet resistance of the fabricated film decreases, which results in a decrease of the RF transmittance and improvement of the heating performance. Also, the de-icing capability of the fabricated CNT film was evaluated at -20℃, and efficient removal of ice under cold conditions was demonstrated.