• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrophoretic mobility

검색결과 208건 처리시간 0.024초

Simulation of the Electrical Response of Charged Particles in the Fluid for Horizontal Switching Electrophoretic Cell

  • Yeo, Jun-Ho;Kim, Sang-Won;Lee, Gi-Dong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.498-501
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    • 2009
  • Electrophoretic displays (EPDs) are attracting considerable attentions as a paper-like display. Especially, Electrophoretic cell consists of micron-sized, charged particles dispersed in a viscous fluid. When an external electric field is applied, the charged particles move with a speed proportional to the particle mobility and the local field strength. In electrophoretic displays fast switching times are required, so knowing the particle mobility is very important. In this paper, we study a novel simulation for calculating the particle motions submerged in a viscous fluid for horizontal switching electrophoretic cell.

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Electrophoretic Deposition of Ni Nano-particles for Self-repairing of Heat Exchanger Tubes

  • Lee, Gyoung-Ja;Pyun, Su-Il;Rhee, Chang-Kyu
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
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    • pp.1211-1212
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    • 2006
  • The electrophoretic deposition process of Ni nano-particles was employed for self-repairing of heat exchanger tubes. For electrophoretic deposition of Ni nano-particles on pitted Ni alloy specimen, a constant electric field of 100 V $cm^{-1}$ was applied to the specimen for 180 s in Ni-dispersed solution. It was found that as electrophoretic deposition proceeded, the size of the pit remarkably decreased due to the agglomeration of Ni nano-particles at the pit. This strongly suggests that the electrophoretic mobility of the charged particles is larger for the pit with a higher current value rather than outer surfaces with a lower current value.

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Evaluation of Electrokinetic Flow Mobility Using Isotacho-Electrophoresis Techniques

  • An, J.H.;Joo, Y.H.;Lee, C.Y.;Lee, Y.J.;Park, C.W.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.444-448
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    • 2011
  • In the present study, we separated the marker particles from the suspending particle mixture solution using isotacho-electrophoresis technique, a novel quantitative ionic particle separation method, in the microchannel. A multiple stacking zone of the suspending particle was visualized with variations in electric field strength, pH value and concentration of the ionic solution. In particular, the electrophoretic mobility of ionic particle (fluorescein) was estimated based on the electrophoretic velocity value measured by the particle image velocimetry. As a result, isotacho-electrophoresis zones were clearly visualized as going downstream in the electric field. The particle migration velocity increased proportional to the applied voltage increase; it was also affected by the pH value variations in the ionic solution.

Electronic Ink using the Electrophoretic High Mobility Particles

  • Kim, Chul-Am;Kang, Seung-Youl;Kim, Gi-Heon;Ahn, Seong-Deok;Oh, Ji-Young;Suh, Kyung-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
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    • pp.969-971
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    • 2007
  • The black/white electronic ink containing high mobility white nano particles and the organic black pigment particles dispersed in dielectric fluid were prepared. A charge control agent affects the electrophoretic zeta potentials of white particle, which show the maximum value in zeta potential. The electronic ink panel fabricated with the charged white particles and the black particles exhibits more than 15:1 contrast ratio at 10V.

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UV조사에 의해 Rev-responsive element RNA와 결합하는 핵단백질인자의 확인 (Identification of Nuclear Factors that UV-crosslink to Rev-responsive Element RNA)

  • 박희성;남용석
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 1997
  • HIV-1 Rev단백질은 바이러스의 구조단백질의 발현조절에 매우 중요한 역할을 하며RNA가 1차발현된 원형대로 또는 일부만이 절단/재조합된 상태로 세포질에 집적되는 것을 가능하게 한다. env gene에 존재하는 Rev-responsive element RNA는 복잡한 RNA구조를 지니면서 Rev의 기능을 위하여 필수적으로 필요시 된다. 그러나 이러한 절차의 완전한 진행을 위해서는 핵단백질이 요구되는 것으로 추정된다. 본 연구에서는 electrophoretic mobility shift, UV-crosslinking 또는 SDS/PAGE등의 실험을 통하여 36/37, 56, 41, 76, 150 kD등의 핵단백질등이 RRE RNA와 결합반응하는 것을 발견하였으며 특히 36/37 과 56 kD 단백질을 5분간의 자외선조사에 의해 특히 RRE RNA에 결합하는 핵단백질들은 gel mobility shift assay에서 Rev RNA인식결합에 경쟁적인 특징을 나타내고 있다.

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Flavonoids inhibit the AU-rich element binding of HuC

  • Kwak, Ho-Joong;Jeong, Kyung-Chae;Chae, Min-Ju;Kim, Soo-Youl;Park, Woong-Yang
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2009
  • Post-transcriptional regulation of mRNA stability by Hu proteins is an important mechanism for tumorigenesis. We focused on the molecular interactions between the HuC protein and AU-rich elements (AREs) to find chemical inhibitors of RNA-protein interactions using RNA electrophoretic mobility shift assay with non-radioactive probes. Screening of 52 natural compounds identified 14 candidate compounds that displayed potent inhibitory activity. Six (quercetin, myricetin, (-)-epigallocatechin gallate, ellagic acid, (-)-epicatechin gallate, and rhamnetin) were categorized as phytochemicals, and their $IC_{50}$ values were low ($0.2-1.8\;{\mu}M$).

Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis에 있어서 酸性 Mucopolysaccharide의 移動度의 變化 (Variation of the Electrophoretic Mobility of Acid Mucopolysaccharides in Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis)

  • 김기창;줄리오 루도위-크
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 1974
  • 酸性 mucopolysaccharide는 鯨胎兒의 nucleus pulposus에서 分離하였다. Gel electophoresis에 있어서 酸性 mucopolysaccharide의 分離는 $0.03{\%}$의 hexamine cobaltic chloride 를 含有하는 0.05M 醋酸소-다 緩衝溶液(pH4.8)中에서 가장 좋았다. Spacer gel 上의 mucopolysaccharide 溶液을 $40{\%}$ sucrose 溶液으로 덮었을 때 mucopolysaccharide의 移動度에 變化가 나타나는 것을 觀察하였으며 이 효과는 醋酸소-다 緩衝溶液에 hexamine cobaltic chloride 을 加하면 消失하는 것을 觀察하였다.

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Low Voltage and Rapid Response Time Electrophoretic Display

  • Lee, Y.E.;Cho, Y.T.;Choi, Y.G.;Park, S.C.;Lee, M.H.;Park, Y.M.;Kim, D.Y.;Kim, C.H.;An, C.H.;Kim, H.S.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.360-363
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we describe new approach of ink particle fabrication method for electrophoretic display(EPD) with low voltage and rapid response time. Nano-size ink particles which fabricated using non-aqueous base modified emulsion process and micron-scale particles by non-solvent particle fabrication process are discussed. Finally, specially designed particles and panel structure fabricated considering the interactions between particle/particle, particle/media or particle/electrode dramatically reduce the driving voltages to ${\pm}$ 10V and improve the response time of less than 100msec and white reflectance of 58% for EPD using dielectric fluid as a medium. In case of EPD adapting micron-sized electrophoretic particles and a medium of air, the saturation voltage could be reduced to ${\pm}$ 40V and having white reflectance of 45% without scarification of electrophoretic mobility of the particles.

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Ni 나노입자의 전기영동 코팅에 의한 전열관 자가보수 기술 개발 (Self-repairing Technology by Electrophoresis of Ni Nano-Particles for Heat Exchanger Tubes)

  • 이경자;이민구;이창규
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.238-244
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    • 2007
  • The electrophoretic deposition process of Ni nano-particles in organic suspension was employed for self-repairing of heat exchanger tubes. For this purpose, Ni nano-particles prepared by levitational gas condensation method were dispersed into the solution of ethanol with the addition of dispersant Hypermer KD2. For electrophoretic deposition of Ni nano-particles on the Ni alloy specimen, constant electric fields of 20 and 100 V $cm^{-1}$ were applied to the specimen in Ni-dispersed solution. It was found that as electrophoretic deposition proceeds, the size of the pit or crack remarkably decreased due to the agglomeration of Ni nano-particles at the pit or crack. This strongly suggests that the electrophoretic mobility of the charged particles is larger for the damaged part with a higher current value rather than outer surfaces with a lower current value.

페이퍼 에레크트로포레시스에 關한 硏究 (제1보) 계란단백의 移動度에 關하여 (Studies on the Paper Electrophoresis, I On the Mobility of Egg Albumin(Ovalbumin))

  • 장세헌;김시중
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1957
  • The mobilities and the electrophoretic phenomena of human serum albumin, and of horse serum albumin, etc., on paper were reported, but there is no information about the mobility and the electrophoretic phenomena of ovalbumin. In this study they are determined and considered at various time durations. The mean value of this mobility is compared with the value determined by the electrophoresis in solution. Also, the mobilities of the electroendosmotic flow, which affect on the mobility seriously, are determined at various time durations. Apparatus and method used, are a closed system type and a method with electrode vessels. It is concluded that: 1) The mobilities of ovalbumin have the nearly constant mobilities at six and eight hours of time durations, but it decreases at ten hours of long time duration. Their mean value is (0.243 ${\pm}$ 0.003)cm./hr./v./cm. toward anode at pH 8.0. 2) Under these experimental conditions, ovalbumin cannot be separated into three fractions (A1, A2, A3) on paper. 3) Most of the factors, which affect on the mobility, are fixed by the initial experimental conditions, but the electroendosmotic flow due to the characteristic capillarity of paper is measured. Then, the mean value of its mobilities shows the good constancy, and the value is (0.073 ${\pm}$ 0.0003)cm/hr./v./cm. toward cathode at pH 8.0. 4) By the above facts, if the same paper and the same experimental conditions are chosen, it may be preferred to determine the mobility of the electroendosmotic flow once time, even when many observations are required.

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