• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic devices

Search Result 4,580, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Development of PVDF sensor and system to detect breathing sounds during deep sedation (진정 마취 시 호흡음 검출을 위한 PVDF 센서 및 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Seung-Hwan;Li, Xiong;Im, Jae-Joong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.153-159
    • /
    • 2019
  • Respiration is one of the important vital signs to determine the condition of the patient. Especially during deep sedation, since the patient's apnea and hypopnea are difficult to detect without continuous monitoring, there is a need for a continuous respiration monitoring method that can accurately and simply determine the patient's respiratory condition. Currently, respiration monitoring methods using various devices have been developed, but these methods have not only late response time but also low reliability at the clinical stage. In this study, attachable sensor using PVDF(polyvinylidene fluoride) film and a monitoring device which could detect abnormal symptoms of breathing in early stage during deep sedation. The results of this study can be used in various medical fields including not only in the area of remote monitoring for respiration related sleep monitoring but also in routine monitoring during deep sedation.

Consequence Analysis of Toxic Gases Generated by Fire of Lithium Ion Batteries in Electric Vehicles (전기자동차 내 리튬이온전지 화재로 발생하는 독성가스의 위험성 분석)

  • Oh, Eui-young;Min, Dong Seok;Han, Ji Yun;Jung, Seungho;Kang, Tae-sun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.54-61
    • /
    • 2019
  • As the market for portable electronic devices expands, the demand for Lithium Ion Battery (LIB) is also increasing. LIB has higher efficiency than other secondary batteries, but there is a risk of explosion / fire due to thermal runaway reaction. Especially, Electric Vehicles (EV) equipped with a large capacity LIB cell also has a danger due to a large amount of toxic gas generated by a fire. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the risk of toxic gas generated by EV fire to minimize accident damage. In this study, the flow of toxic gas generated by EV fire was numerically analyzed using Computational Fluid Dynamic. Scenarios were established based on literature data and EV data to confirm the effect distance according to time and exposure standard. The purpose of this study is to analyze the risk of toxic gas caused by EV fire and to help minimize the loss of life and property caused by accidents.

Design of transistor oscillator for X-band application using a pair of L-shaped monopole slot resonator (한 쌍의 L-형 모노폴 슬롯 공진기를 이용한 X-밴드 트랜지스터 발진기 설계)

  • Lee, Yeong-min;Lee, Young-soon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.107-114
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this paper, a planar transistor oscillator for X-band using a newly proposed L-shaped monopole slot resonator is proposed. For planar design, an L-shaped monopole slot with an open-end is used as a resonator for a transistor oscillator. As a result of the simulated design of the resonator in three stages, a high Q value of 1169.84 and a high insertion loss of 49.934 dB were identified. The results of the final design and manufactured oscillator measurements confirmed that the oscillation output is greater than 7 dBm and has good phase noise characteristics of -58 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz offset. The proposed oscillator is planar and has the advantage of being directly applicable to microwave integrated circuit technology. It also has the advantage of being able to reduce its size as it can only be implemented in microstrip form without additional devices such as metal cavities and tuning screws in 3D structures, as in the case of a DRO (dielectric resonance oscillator).

A Study on Self-medication for Health Promotion of the Silver Generation

  • Oh, Soonhwan;Ryu, Gihwan
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.82-88
    • /
    • 2020
  • With the development of medical care in the 21st century and the rapid development of the 4th industry, electronic devices and household goods taking into account the physical and mental aging of the silver generation have been developed, and apps related to health and health are generally developed and operated. The apps currently used by the silver generation are a form that provides information on diseases by focusing on prevention rather than treatment, such as safety management apps for the elderly living alone and methods for preventing diseases. There are not many apps that provide information on foods that have a direct effect and nutrients in that food, and research on apps that can obtain information about individual foods is insufficient. In this paper, we propose an app that analyzes food factors and provides self-medication for health promotion of the silver generation. This app allows the silver generation to conveniently and easily obtain information such as nutrients, calories, and efficacy of food they need. In addition, this app collects/categorizes healthy food information through a textom solution-based crawling agent, and stores highly relevant words in a data resource. In addition, wide deep learning was applied to enable self-medication recommendations for food. When this technique is applied, the most appropriate healthy food is suggested to people with similar eating patterns and tastes in the same age group, and users can receive recommendations on customized healthy foods that they need before eating. This made it possible to obtain convenient healthy food information through a customized interface for the elderly through a smartphone.

The Development of Electromagnetic pulse Protection Capability in the Main System of a Tank Battalion (전차대대 주요체계의 EMP 방호능력 발전방안에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hokab;Han, Jaeduk;Son, Sangwoo;Kim, Sungkon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.40 no.6
    • /
    • pp.623-631
    • /
    • 2020
  • An electromagnetic pulse (EMP) attack on a nuclear weapon or the airlift of an electronic bomb affects weapons systems, information devices, wired and wireless communication equipment, and power supply equipment. It can lead to confusion on the battlefield. The current standards for EMP protection when applied to the military are centered on fixed and mobile facilities and equipment. It is, however, important to study EMP protection for a single tactical unit centered on the weapon system. In this study, EMP protection standards were established for command and control, maneuvering and firepower systems vulnerable to EMPs, focusing on battle tanks with mobility, firepower, and shock force. Also, specific development plans for EMP protection capabilities are proposed, including the shielding and blocking of EMPs. Through the study, the Korean government intends to ensure a unit's command and control under an EMP attack as well as preserve the viability of a unit's personnel and guarantee the conditions for the execution of a mission.

Research on Competitiveness of Information and Telecommunication Industry Using Standard Patent: Focusing on trend and network analysis (표준특허를 활용한 정보통신산업 분야 경쟁력 분석: 트랜드 및 네트워크 분석을 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Myoung Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.534-541
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study aims to establish an efficient future technology development strategy in the information and telecommunications industry by grasping related technology trends and fusion complexity through an analysis based on standard patents. Analyzing 1,983 patents related to the information and telecommunications industry identified the trends in major patent applicants and detailed technologies in the world. In addition, technology trends were investigated through keyword analysis to examine the degree of complexity in information and communications technology, confirming the direction of research in information technology. Electronic component and wireless communications fields have relatively few standard patents, but they are highly convergent with other industrial technologies. Computer information processes and communication and broadcasting technologies are highly related to each other, so they can be used as standard fusion technologies in standard patents. In addition, standardization activities in optical and image/sound devices are found to be high.

An Efficient Mixnet for Electronic Voting Systems (공통평가기준 3.1 기반 스마트폰 운영체제 보호프로파일 개발)

  • Jeon, Woong-Ryul;Kim, Jee-Yeon;Lee, Young-Sook;Won, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.117-130
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, smartphone has being most popular mobile device in mobile market, not around the world, but in domestic. In Korea, there are about 710 million people are using smartphone in 2010, and it is expected that about 1 billion people will use smartphone in next year. However, with exponential growth of smartphone, several security issues come to the fore. Because, the smartphone store various private information to provide user customized services, smartphone security can be regarded most critical issues than security of other devices. However, leak of awareness for security may cause many security accidents in present. Therefore, in this paper, we analyze security features of smartphone and propose a protection profile based on Common Criteria v3.1. Our work can be distributed for developer and user of smartphone to estimate security of smartphone.

Prediction Model of Energy Consumption of Wired Access Networks using Machine Learning (기계학습을 이용한 유선 액세스 네트워크의 에너지 소모량 예측 모델)

  • Suh, Yu-Hwa;Kim, Eun-Hoe
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.14-21
    • /
    • 2021
  • Green networking has become a issue to reduce energy wastes and CO2 emission by adding energy managing mechanism to wired data networks. Energy consumption of the overall wired data networks is driven by access networks, expect for end devices. However, on a global scale, it is more difficult to manage centrally energy, measure and model the real energy use and energy savings potential of the access networks. This paper presented the multiple linear regression model to predict energy consumption of wired access networks using supervised learning of machine learning with data collected by existing investigated materials, actual measured values and results of many models. In addition, this work optimized the performance of it by various experiments and predict energy consumption of wired access networks. The performance evaluation of the regression model was achieved by well-knowned evaluation metrics.

Dual Band Microstrip Antenna for Design Wimax/LTE 5G for Ship Radio Communication (선박 무선통신을 위한 Wimax/LTE 5G 용 이중대역 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Chang Young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.601-606
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this paper, we designed a microstrip patch antenna that can be applied to the Wimax/LTE 5G system among wireless media usable in coastal ships. The substrate of the proposed antenna is FR-4 (er=4.3), the size is 22 mm × 30 mm, and it can be used in the 3.5 GHz and 5.8 GHz bands of Wimax/LTE 5G by constructing a simple structure using a microstrip patch antenna. CST Microwave Studio 2014 was used for simulation, and the gain of the simulation result is 2.41dB at 2.4 GHz and 3.96 dB at 3.5 GHz. S-Parameter also showed a result of less than -10 dB (VSWR 2:1) in the desired frequency band, and designed a small variable and a miniaturized antenna so that the antenna can be used in mobile phones or electronic devices.

Analysis of the Effect of The Internet Activation on Students in IoT Environment (사물인터넷 환경에서 인터넷 활성화가 학생에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;Cho, Kwangmoon;Lee, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-62
    • /
    • 2021
  • The world is changing rapidly as the Internet spreads and various smart devices appear. High-performance PCs and high-speed communication networks are rapidly spreading in every home, and all kinds of the internet sites are emerging. In particular, the high education enthusiasm of Korean parents adds to this, and the ratio of the internet users among teenagers is exploding every day. In the case of adolescents, most of them use the Internet for online games, indicating that online games are the main cause of the internet addiction. This study was conducted using a questionnaire for male and female high school students using the Internet, and demographic and sociological characteristics were used only as basic data. In this study, as much as parents, students and teachers think, the results of the internet addiction type analysis according to academic achievement in humanities high school students are to be investigated to determine whether internet use has an effect on academic achievement.