• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electron energy distribution function

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A Study on the characteristics of Electron Energy Distribution function of the Radio-Frequency Inductively Coupled Plasma (고주파 유도결합 플라즈마의 전자에너지 분포함수 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 황동원;하장호;전용우;최상태;이광식;박원주;이동인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.131-133
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    • 1998
  • Electron temperature, electron density and electron energy distribution function were measured in Radio-Frequency Inductively Coupled Plasma(RFICP) using a probe method. Measurements were conducted in argon discharge for pressure from 10 mTorr to 40 mTorr and input rF power from 100W to 600W and flow rate from 3 sccm to 12 sccm. Spatial distribution of electron temperature, electron density and electron energy distribution function were measured for discharge with same aspect ratio (R/L=2). Electron temperature was found to depend on pressure, but only weakly on power. Electron density and electron energy distribution function strongly depended on both pressure and power. Electron density and electron energy distribution function increased with increasing flow rate. Radial distribution of the electron density and electron energy distribution function were peaked in the plasma center. Normal distribution of the electron density, electron energy distribution function were peaked in the center between quartz plate and substrate. These results were compared to a simple model of ICP, finally, we found out the generation mechanism of Radio-Frequency Inductively Coupled Plasma.

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Measurement of Electron Energy Distribution of the Radio-Frequency Inductively Coupled Plasma (고주파 유도결합 플라즈마의 전자에너지 분포 계측 (II))

  • Hwang, Dong-Won;Ha, Chang-Ho;Jeon, Yong-Woo;Choi, Sang-Tae;Park, Won-Zoo;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Lee, Dong-In
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1803-1805
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    • 1998
  • Electron temperature, electron density and electron energy distribution function were measured in Radio-Frequency Inductively Coupled Plasma(RFICP) using a probe method. Measurements were conducted in argon discharge for pressure from 10 mTorr to 40 mTorr and input rf power from 100W to 600W and flow rate from 3 sccm to 12 sccm. Spatial distribution electron temperature and electron density and electron energy distribution function were measured for discharge with same aspect ratio(R/L=2). Electron temperature was found to depend on pressure, but only weakly on power. Electron density and electron energy distribution function strongly depended on both pressure and power. Electron density and electron energy distribution function increased with increasing flow rate. Radial distribution of the electron density and electron energy distribution function were peaked in the plasma center. Normal distribution of the electron density electron energy distribution function were peaked in the center between quartz plate and substrate. These results were compared to a simple model of ICP, then we found out the generation mechanism of Radio-Frequency Inductively Coupled Plasma.

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Analysis of Electron Swarm Diffusion Coefficients and Energy Distribution Function in $e^-$-$CF_4$ Scattering ($e^-$-$CF_4$산란중에서 전자군의 확산계수 및 에너지분포함수 연구)

  • 하성철;임상원
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the behavior of electron swarm parameters and energy distribution function of the discharge under high E/N condition in e$^{-10}$ -CF$_{4}$ gas have been analysed over the E/N range from 1-300(Td) by the MCS and BEq methods using set of electron collision cross section determined by the authors. The swarm parameters and energy distribution function have been calculated for the pulsed Townsend, steady-state Townsend and Time of Flight methods. The results gained that the value of electron swarm parameters such as the electron drift velocity, the electron ionization and attachment coefficients and longitudinal diffusion coefficients in agreement with the experimental and theoretical data for a range of E/N. The electron energy distribution function has been explained and analysed in e$^{-10}$ -CF$_{4}$ at E/N : 5, 10, 100, 200, 300(Td) for a case of the equilibrium region in the mean electron energy and respective set of electron collision cross sections. The validity of the results has been confirmed by TOF and SST methods.

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The analysis of electron energy distribution function using the approximated collision cross section in the low-pressure mercury discharge (저압 수은 방전에서의 근사화한 충돌 단면적을 사용한 전자 에너지 분포함수 해석)

  • 류명선;이진우;지철근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1989
  • The electron energy distribution function in mercury discharge positive columns are calculated numerically from the Boltzmann eqation under a set of parameters, such as the electron temperature to. the atomic temperature Tw. the electron number density no. and the electric field E. Especially, using the approximation that collision cross sections only depend on the energy, the calculated electron energy distribution function was shown that it falls off rapidly in the high energy tail.

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Effect of bounce resonance heating on Electron Energy Distribution Function in a small Inductively Coupled Plasma

  • 정진욱;서상훈;장홍영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.208-208
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    • 1999
  • It is found that with increasing power, the measured electron energy distribution by Langmuir probe evolves into a Druyvesteyn-like electron energy distribution in the low-pressure regime of 1mTorr in a small inductively coupled plasma. Electron bounce resonance is introduced to explain the transition of the electron energy distribution against the rf power, The energy diffusion coefficients which determine the shape of the electron energy distribution in elastic range are calculated with and without electron bounce resonance. This electron energy distribution transition is well explained by the electron bounce resonance.

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Analysis of Energy Distribution Function in $SiH_4$ Gas ($SiH_4$ 가스의 에너지 분포함수 관한 연구)

  • Seong, Nak-Jin;Kim, Sang-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07e
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2001
  • Energy distribution function in $SiH_4$ has been analysed over the E/N range $0.5{\sim}300Td$ and Pressure value 0.5, 1.0, 2.5 Torr by a two-term approximation Boltzmann equation method and by a Monte Carlo simulation. The motion has been calculated to give swarm parameters for the electron drift velocity, diffusion coefficient, electron ionization, mean energy and the electron energy distribution function. The electron energy distribution function has been analysed in $SiH_4$ at E/N=30, 50Td for a case of the equilibrium region in the mean electron energy and respective set of electron collision cross sections.

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A Measurements on the Characteristics of Electron Energy Distribution Function of Radio-Frequency Inductively Couples Plasma (고주파 유도결합 플라즈마의 전자에너지 분포함수 계측에 관한 연구)

  • 하장호;전용우;최상태;박원주;이광식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.82-86
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    • 1999
  • Electron Energy Distribution Function(EEDF) were treasured In Radio-Frequency Inductively Coupled Plasma(RFlCP) using a probe rrethocl Measurerrents were conducted in argon discharge for pressure from 10[mTorr] to 4O[mTorr] and input rf power from 100[W] to 600[W] and flow rate from 3[sccm] to 12[sccm]. Spatial distribution of electron energy distribution function were measured for discharge with same aspoct ratio (R/L=2). Electron energy distribution function strongly depended on both pressure and power. Electron energy distribution function increased with increasing flow rate. Radial distribution of the electron energy distribution function were peaked in the plasma center. Normal distribution of the electron energy distribution function were peaked in the center between quartz plate and substrate. From the results, we can find out the generation mechanism of Radio Frequency Inductively Coupled Plasma. And these results contribute the application of a simple Inductively Coupled Plasma(ICP).a(ICP).

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Characteristics of Electron Transport in $SiH_4$ Gas used by MCS-BEq Algorithm (MCS-BEq 알고리즘에 의한 $SiH_4$ 기체의 전자수송특성)

  • Kim, Sang-Nam;Seong, Nak-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10b
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2006
  • In this paper energy distribution function in $SiH_4$ has been analysed over the E/N range 0.5${\sim}$300Td and Pressure value 0.5, 1.0, 2.5 Torr by a two-term approximation Boltzmann equation method and by a Monte Carlo simulation. The motion has been calculated to give swarm parameters for the electron drift velocity, diffusion coefficient, electron ionization, mean energy and the electron energy distribution function. The electron energy distribution function has been analysed in $SiH_4$ at E/N=30, 50Td for a case of the equilibrium region in the mean electron energy and respective set of electron collision cross sections. The results show that the deduced electron drift velocities, the electron ionization or attachment coefficients, longitudinal and transverse diffusion coefficients and mean energy agree reasonably well with theoretical for a rang of E/N values.

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A Study on the Electron Energy Distribution Function in $SF_6+Ar$ Mixtures Gas used by MCS-BE Algorithm ($SF_6+Ar$ 혼합기체의 MCS-BE 알고리즘에 의한 전자에너지 분포함수)

  • Kim, Sang-Nam;Ha, Sung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07e
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2000
  • A Study on the electron energy distribution function in $SF_6+Ar$ mixtures gas used by MCS-BE algorithm, the electron swam parameters in the 0.5% and 0.2% $SF_6+Ar$ mixtures are measured by time of flight method over the E/N(Td) range from 30 to 300(Td). A two-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation analysis and Monte Carlo simulation have been also used to study electron transport coefficients. The electron energy distribution function has been analysed in $SF_6$ gas and $SF_6+Ar$ mixtures at E/N : 200(Td) for a case of the equilibrium region in the mean electron energy. The measured results and the calculated results have been compared each other.

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Ionization and Attachment Coefficients in CF4 (CF4 기체에서의 전리와 부착계수)

  • Kim, Sang-Nam
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the electron transport characteristics in $CF_4$ has been analysed over the E/N range 1~300[Td] by a two-term approximation Boltzmann equation method and by a Monte Carlo simulation. The motion has been calculated to give swarm parameters for the electron drift velocity, longitudinal diffusion coefficient, the ratio of the diffusion coefficient to the mobility, electron ionization and attachment coefficients, effective ionization coefficient, mean energy, collision frequency and the electron energy distribution function. The electron energy distribution function has been analysed in $CF_4$ at E/N=5, 10, 100, 200 and 300[Td] for a case of the equilibrium region in the mean electron energy and respective set of electron collision cross sections. The results of Boltzmann equation and Monte Carlo simulation have been compared with experimental data by Y. Nakamura and M. Hayashi. The swarm parameter from the swarm study are expected to serve as a critical test of current theories of low energy electron scattering by atoms and molecules, in particular, as well as crucial information for quantitative simulations of weakly ionized plasmas.