• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electron Probe

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Modeling of Electron Density Non-Uniformity by Using Radial Basis Function Network and Genetic Algorithm (레이디얼 베이시스 함수망과 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 플라즈마 전자밀도 모델링)

  • Gim, Su-Yeon;Kim, Byung-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1799-1800
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    • 2007
  • Radial Basis Function Network (RBFN)을 이용하여 플라즈마 전자밀도를 모델링하였다. RBFN의 예측성능은 학습인자의 함수로 최적화하였다. 체계적인 모델링을 위해 통계적인 실험계획법이 적용되었으며, 실험은 반구형 유도 결합형 플라즈마 장비를 이용하여 수행이 되었다. 전자밀도 측정에는 Langmuir probe가 이용되었다. 최적화된 GA-RBFN모델을 일반 RBFN모델과 비교하였으며, 11%정도 모델의 예측성능을 향상시켰다.

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Modeling of Electron Density Non-Uniformity by Using Radial Basis Function Network (레이디얼 베이시스 함수망을 이용한 플라즈마 전자밀도 균일도 모델링)

  • Kim, Ga-Young;Kim, Byung-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1938-1939
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    • 2007
  • Radial Basis Function Network (RBFN)을 이용하여 플라즈마 전자밀도를 모델링하였다. RBFN의 예측성능은 학습인자의 함수로 최적화하였다. 체계적인 모델링을 위해 통계적인 실험계획법이 적용되었으며, 실험은 반구형 유도결합형 플라즈마 장비를 이용하여 수행이 되었다. 전자밀도측정에는 Langmuir probe가 이용되었다. 최적화된 RBFN모델을 통계적인 회귀 모델과 비교하였으며, 59%정도 모델의 예측성능을 향상시켰다.

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A Study on the Measurement of Electron Energy Distribution Function in Magnetoplasma with 2-stage Differentiators (2계 미분기를 이용한 자화플라즈마의 전자에너지 분포함수의 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, D.H.;Sung, Y.M.;Shin, J.H.;Son, J.B.;Cho, J.S.;Park, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1311-1313
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, We can obtain Electron energy distribution function(EEDF) by using two Differentiators. In addition, We investigate the characteristics of EEDF as function of the position of probe, magnetic field, and pressure.

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$Bi_2Te_3-PbTe$계 열전소재의 자연나노구조체 형성 및 특성

  • Im, Ju-Hyeok;Jeong, Gyu-Ho;Kim, Gwang-Cheon;Yu, Hyeon-U;Kim, Jin-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.263-263
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    • 2009
  • The microtstructures and properties of alloys in the pseudo-binary $Bi_2Te_3-PbTe$ system were investigated as a first step towards the design of nanostructured materials with enhanced thermoelectric properties. The liquid alloys were cooled by water quenching method. Dendritic and lamellar structures were observed clearly by using environmental scanning electron microscope(eSEM) and electron probe micro analyzer(EPMA) take into account composition ratio between $Bi_2Te_3$ and PbTe. The compound $Pb_2Bi_6Te_{11}$ precipitated as a metastable phase under all conditions. The structure of those samples changed from dendritic to lamellar by increasing $Bi_2Te_3$ ratio of composition.

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A Development of SEM Applied Microjoining System (SEM을 이용한 미세 접합 시스템 개발)

  • 황일한;나석주
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2003
  • Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) has been used as a surface measurement instrument and a tool for lithography in semiconductor process due to its high density localized beam. For those purposes, however, the maximum current of SEM Is less than 100pA, which is not enough fo material processing. In this paper SEM was modified to increase the amount of current reaching a specimen from gun part where current is generated, the possibility of applying SEM to material processing, especially microjoining, was investigated. The maximum current of SEM after modifications was measured up to 10$\mu$A, which is about 10$^{5}$ times greater than before modifications. Through experiments such as eutectic solder wetting on thin 304 stainless steel foil and microjoining of 10$\mu$m thick 304 stainless steel, the intensity of electron beam of SEM proved to be great enough fur material processing as heat source. And a tight jig system was found necessary to hold materials close enough fur successful microloining.

A Study on the Alkali-Aggregate Reaction of Quartz and Feldspars in Concrete Structure (콘크리트 구조물에서 석영, 장석의 알카리-골재반응의 연구)

  • 하성호;김무한;유신애;정지곤
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.164-169
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    • 1995
  • Cracks in the concrete structure are known to develope by various mechani는, including an alkali-aggregate reaction. The alkali-silicate reaction between aggregates and cement is studied using polarized microscope, electron probe microanalyser and electron microscope. Metamorphosed, biaxial quartz and feldspars grains appear to have reacted readily with alkali from cement. For a given mineral, fine-grained minerals tend to react readily over the coarse-grained ones. A chemical analysis shows that the elements K, Na, Ca, and Si migrated, in most cases, fro the portion of h호 concentration to the low, Some clay minerals, including smectite and illite are newly formed as one of the reaction products. The continual expansion and shrinkage of the expandible clay minerals, probably due to repeated absorption and loss of water within the structure, plays an important role in the development of cracks within the concrete structure.

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High-Temperature Oxidation Behavior of Commercial Pure Titanium in Mixed Gases (혼합가스 분위기 중에서 공업용 순 타이타늄의 고온산화 거동)

  • Park, S.H.;Ahn, Y.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2007
  • The oxidation behavior of commercial pure titanium is investigated in the temperature range of $727^{\circ}C{\sim}950^{\circ}C$ in mixed gases. The weight change is measured by TGA during oxidation in mixed gases. The oxidation behavior indicated by weight gain or the growth of oxide layer is based on the linear rate law at high temperatures. The structure of the oxide scale formed during oxidation is analysed by optical microscopy, electron probe microanalyzer, scanning electron microscope and x-ray diffraction. Oxide scales have a $TiO_2$ structure, and are constituted with multi-layered or two layered porous external one and a dense internal one. Ti-O solid solution region is formed at the interface of metal and scale layer. The formation of oxide scale is influenced by the oxidation temperature, time, crystal structure and the condition of atmosphere.

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Measurement of Electron Temperature and Plasma Density in Coplanar AC Plasma Display Panels.

  • Cho, Il-Ryong;Moon, Min-Yook;Ryu, Chung-Gon;Choi, Myung-Chul;Choi, Eun-Ha
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.748-751
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    • 2003
  • The electron temperature and plasma density in coplanar alternating-current plasma display panels (AC-PDPs) have been experimentally investigated by a micro Langmuir probe and the high speed discharge images in this experiment.

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Preparation of Iron Oxide-mixed ZnO films by Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis (초음파분무법을 이용한 산화철이 혼합된 ZnO막의 제조)

  • Choi Mu-Hee;Ma Tae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2006
  • In this Paper, ZnO films mixed with iron oxide were prepared by an ultrasonic spray pyrolysis method. The chemical composition and structural properties as a function of the Fe atomic ratio in the deposition solution were studied. Zinc acetate and ferrous chloride were used as precursors of Zn and Fe, respectively. Fe atomic ratio to Zn varied from 0.15 to 10.0. Substrate temperature was fixed at $250^{\circ}C$. The crystallographic properties and surface morphologies of the films were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), respectively. Electron probe X-ray microanalysis (EPMA) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) were carried out to analyse the chemical composition and state of Zn and Fe atoms.