• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetics

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The Study on Signal Distortion of Meander-shaped Microstrip Line (마이크로스트립 미앤더 선로의 신호 왜곡 현상 연구)

  • Du, Jin-Kyoung;Hong, Young-Pyo;Kim, Jung-Min;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we analyzed the signal distortion incorporating meander-shaped transmission line on PCB in broadband frequency range, up to 50GHz. This broadband characteristic provides reasonable analysis of digital pulse having very short rising time. Simulation results reveal suppression characteristic at multiband which is dependent on only the width of meander arm. This width of arm also can be adjusted using different permittivity because it provides different effective wave-length. It is found that the suppression characteristic shows sharpness with as a function of the number of arms. However, these characteristics shown limitation for microstrip line structure rather than for stripline structure, so we can avoid these unwanted phenomena using stripline structure.

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Development of the Near/Far Absolute Gain Measurement System Using an Extrapolation Technique (외삽기법을 이용한 안테나의 원 ${\cdot}$ 근역장 절대이득 측정시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Joon;Kang, Chan-Koo;Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Chung, Nak-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1990
  • An antenna gain measurement system using an extrapolation technique is described. The technique is similar to the usual two-antenna method for absolute gain measurement system, but involves the measurement of the received signal as a function of seperation in short distances, and the signal-versus-seperation data is processed in a way that allows an extrapolation of the signal to "infinite" seperation. In this technique it is possible to obtain the near field gain as function of distance by combining the far field gain and a proximity correction factor. The results of gain measurements of standard gain horn antennas and OEG (open ended waveguide) antennas are also presented.

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Parametric Optimization and Performance Analysis of Outer Rotor Permanent Magnet Flux Switching Machine for Downhole Application

  • Kumar, Rajesh;Sulaiman, Erwan;Jenal, Mahyuzie;Bahrim, Fatiah Shafiqah
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2017
  • To empower safe, economical and eco-friendly sustainable solution for enhancing oil and gas productivity from deep water reservoirs, new downhole technologies are recommended. Since electric machine plays leading role in the downhole application, it is a squeezing requirement for researchers to design and develop advanced electric machine. The Recent improvement in technology and uses of high-temperature magnets, permanent magnet flux switching machine (PMFSM) has become one of the appropriate contenders for offshore drilling but fewer designed for downhole due to ambient temperature. Therefore this comprehensive study deals with the design optimization and performance analysis of outer rotor PMFSM for the downhole application. Preliminary, the basic design parameters needed for machine design are calculated mathematically. Then the design refinement technique is implemented through deterministic method. Finally, initial and optimized performance of the machine is compared and as a result the output torque is increase from 16.39 Nm to 33.57 Nm while diminishing the cogging torque and PM weight up to 1.77 Nm and 0.79 kg, respectively. Therefore, it is concluded that purposed optimized design is suitable for the downhole application.

Talbot imaging of periodic amplitude objects and its visibility (주기적인 진폭격자들에 의한 Talbot 결상 및 가시도 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Ran;lee, Seung-Bok;Jo, jae-Heung;Chang, Soo;Rim, Cheon-Seog
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2001
  • The Talbot effect for periodic objects with the spatial period p illuminated by expanded coherent light is analyzed by Fresnel diffraction theory, and the Talbot distance (Zr) at which we can observe 1: 1 imaging without any lenses can be defined. We confmned experimentally the Talbot imaging of line, circular, X -type and '||'&'||'copy;-type 2 dimensional alTay gratings at ZT. At the same time, we observed phase reversed Talbot imaging at Zr/2 and Talbot subimage with p/2 at Zr/4 and 3Zr/4. The visibility of Talbot images as a function of the number of slits of the input grating was measured by the FFf (Fast Fourier Transform) results of these images. As a result stationary maximum visibility of V = 0.25 was obtained from grating numbers with more than 15 slit pairs.

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A CMOS Outphasing Transmitter Using Two Wideband Phase Modulators

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Song, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Kang-Yoon;Nam, Sang-Wook
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.247-255
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes a CMOS outphasing transmitter using two wideband phase modulators. The proposed architecture can simplify the overall outphasing transmitter architecture using two-point phase modulation in phase-locked loop, which eliminates the necessity digital-to-analog converters, filters, and mixers. This architecture is verified with a WCDMA signal at 1.65 GHz. The prototype is fabricated in standard 130 nm CMOS technology. The measurement results satisfied the spectrum mask and 4.9% EVM performance.

Uncertainty in the Calibration of Coaxal Thermal Noise Sources using a Noise Figure Measuring Equipment

  • Kang, Tae-Weon;Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Park, Jeong-Il
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the uncertainty in the calibration of coaxial thermal noise sources using a noise figure measuring (NFM) equipment is evaluated. Contributions to the uncertainty such as the calibration uncertainty of the standard noise source, mismatch, measurement of adapter efficiency, ambient temperature variation, and repeatability are evaluated in the frequency range of 10 MHz to 18 ㎓. Results show that the expanded uncertainty(k=2) is 0.23 ㏈ for the noise sources of 5 ㏈ and 15 ㏈ ENR, and 0.27 ㏈ for those of 21 ㏈.