• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic wave absorber

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A Study on Broadband Design of EM Wave Absorber for Anechoic Chamber

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Son, June-Young;Weon, Young-Su;Ku, Dong-Woo;Kim, Ki-Man;Song, Jae-Man;Yea, Byeong-Deok
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2002
  • On the contrary to the progress of the electronic industry and radio communication technologies, many social problems such as EMI, due to unnecessary electromagnetic(EM) wave are serious with the increased use of EM wave. It is required that the absorbing capability of an EM wave absorber is more than 20 dB, the bandwidth of which is required from 30 MHz to 18 GHz to satisfy the international standard about an anechoic chamber for EMI/EMS measurement$^{[1]}$TEX>. However, the absorbing frequency band of the conventional EM wave absorbers satisfying more than 20 dB is very narrow, for examples, from 30 MHz to 400 MHz in ferrite tile type and from 30 MHz to 870 MHz in ferrite grid type, respectively. In this paper, we proposed and designed a new tripe absorber with broadband characteristics covering the frequency band from 30 MHz to 10 GHz by use of the equivalent material constants method (EMCM)$^{[2]~[4]}$TEX>.

Design of Broad Band Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers with Cross-Shaped Ferrite. (십자형 광대역 페라이트 전자파흡수체의 설계)

  • 김동일;전상엽;정세모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1996.09a
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 1996
  • A design method of double layered electromagnetic wave absorbers with cross-shaped ferrite prominence in the second layer which has broad band frequency characteristics was proposed. The broad band electromagnetic wave absorber can be designed under some approximations by the theoretical model using the equivalent material constants method for the second layer. Based on the developed model broad band electromagnetic wave absorbers with excellent reflectivity frequency characteristics in the frequency range of 30MHz to 3,990MHz were designed.

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Development of Electromagnetic wave Absorbers for X-Band (X-Band용 전파흡수체의 개발)

  • 김동일;옥승민;문상현;신승재;송재만
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.306-309
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    • 2003
  • Carbon uses included (32 wt %) Silicone Rubber, use different composition and thickness and investigated effect and special quality that get to electromagnetic absorber to sintering style Ba Ferrite that have composition of Fe$_2$O$_3$: $Ba_2$CO$_3$= 82.1 : 17.9 wt% to develop high efficiency X-Band electric wave absorber

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Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Properties According to by Controling Ferrite Particle Size in Electromagnetic Wave Absorber of Sheet Type (Sheet형 전파흡수체에 있어 페라이트 입자 크기의 제어에 따른 전파흡수특성)

  • 김동일;김수정;옥승민;송재만
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 2002
  • Electromagnetic wave absorbers with the shape of sheet have been fabricated and their absorption properties are measured. The fabricated ferrite absorbers have different particle sizes and the absorbtion property is increased with decreasing the size of particle in a certain frequency range of 2.4∼3.2 ㎓.

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Effect of Annealing Temperature on the Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Properties of Nanocrystalline Soft-magnetic Alloy Powder (연자성 나노결정합금 분말의 열처리 온도에 의한 전자파 흡수 특성의 영향)

  • Hong, S.H.;Sohn, K.Y.;Park, W.W.;Moon, B.G.;Song, Y.S.
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2008
  • The electromagnetic (EM) wave absorption properties with a variation of crystallization annealing temperature have been investigated in a sheet-type absorber using the $Fe_{73}Si_{16}B_7Nb_3Cu_1$ alloy powder. With increasing the annealing temperature the complex permeability (${\mu}_r$), permittivity (${\varepsilon}_r$) and power absorption changed. The EM wave absorber shows the maximum permeability and permittivity after the annealing at $610^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour, and its calculated power absorption is above 80% of input power in the frequency range over 1.5 GHz.

A Study on the Measurement Technique of the Characteristics of Electromagnetic Wave Absorber Using $20 mm\phi$ Coaxial Tube ($20 mm\phi$ 동축관을 이용한 전파흡수체의 특성측정법에 관한 연구)

  • 김동일;정중식;백명숙;안영섭;정세모
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 1993
  • This study aims to measure the reflection loss and the material constants of the fabricated samples for electromagnectic wave absorber by using $20 mm\phi$ coaxial tube with the endshort-type. The authors have established the extraction algorithm of material constants by one port method, and proved that the results of the experiments were in agreement with the calculated ones. On the basis of the above results, the validity of the proposed measuring method is confirmed. This measurement method could be used effectively for the design of microwave absorber and for its evalustion.

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A Study on Development of Electro Magnetic Wave Absorbers for Mobile Phones (휴대전화 단말기용 전파 흡수체의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Yun-Seok;Jung Jae-Hyun;Kim Dong-Il
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.5 s.108
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    • pp.423-429
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with research for development of electromagnetic wave absorbers in sheet type for mobile phones. By controlling the sendust ratio, the $Al(OH)_3$ coating, the thickness, the kind of binders, and the milling time, electromagnetic wave absorbers were prepared and examined. Central frequency shills toward lower 2.2 GHz, 1.29 GHz, 842 MHz with increasing thickness 1 mm, 2 mm, 3 mm of the absorber, and absorption ability controlled each 2.2 GHz to 1.91 GHz, 1.29 GHz to 801 MHz, 842 MH2 to 801 MHz adjust sendust amount from 80 wt% to 85 wt%. The absorption band of the electromagnetic wave absorber coated with $Al(OH)_3$ becomes larger than that of non-coated one. Sendust composite microwave absorbers mixed with CPE were prepared at $70^{\circ}C$ in temperature. The fabricated electromagnetic wave absorbers show a reflection coefficient 5.76 dB at 1.8 GHz in thickness of 0.85 mm.

Effects of Sheet Thickness on the Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Characterization of Li0.375Ni0.375Zn0.25-Ferrite Composite as a Radiation Absorbent Material

  • Kim, Dong-Young;Yoon, Young-Ho;Jo, Kwan-Jun;Jung, Gil-Bong;An, Chong-Chul
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.150-158
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    • 2016
  • This paper reports on a study of LiNiZn-ferrite composite as a radiation absorbent material (RAM). The electromagnetic (EM) wave absorbers are composed of an EM wave absorbing material and a polymeric binder. The surface morphology, chemical composition, weight percent of the ferrite composite of the toroid sample, magnetic properties, and return loss are investigated using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), and network analyzer. For preparing the absorbing sheet, chlorinated polyethylene (CPE) is used as a polymeric binder. The EM wave absorption properties of the prepared samples were studied at 4 - 8 GHz. We can confirm the effects of the thickness of the samples for absorption properties. An absorption bandwidth of more than a 10-dB return loss shifts toward a lower frequency range along with an increase in the thickness of the absorber.

Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Properties in Fe-based Nanocrystalline P/M Sheets with Carbon Black and BaTiO3 Additives

  • Kim, Mi-Rae;Park, Won-Wook
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2009
  • In order to increase the magnetic loss for electromagnetic(EM) wave absorption, the soft magnetic $Fe_{73}Si_{16}B_7Nb_3Cu_1$(at%) alloy strip was used as the basic material in this study. The melt-spun strip was pulverized using an attrition mill, and the pulverized flake-shaped powder was crystallized at $540^{\circ}C$ for 1h to obtain the optimum grain size. The Fe-based powder was mixed with 2 wt% $BaTiO_3$, $0.3{\sim}0.6$ wt% carbon black, and polymer-based binders for the improvement of electromagnetic wave absorption properties. The mixture powders were tape-cast and dried to form the absorption sheets. After drying at $100^{\circ}C$ for 1h, the sheets of 0.5 mm in thickness were made by rolling at $60^{\circ}C$, and cut into toroidal shape to measure the absorption properties of samples. The characteristics including permittivity, permeability and power loss were measured using a Network Analyzer(N5230A). Consequently, the properties of electromagnetic wave absorber were improved with the addition of both $BaTiO_3$ and carbon black powder, which was caused by the increased dielectric loss of the additive powders.

Development and Goals of smart EM wave absorber with heat radiating function

  • Choi, Dong Soo;Kim, Dong Il;Kim, Do Yeol;Choi, Dong Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 2012
  • With the progress of electronics and radio communication technology, human enjoys greater freedom in communication. However, EMW (Electro-Magnetic wave) environments have became complicate and more difficult to control. Thus, international organizations, such as the American National Standard Institution (ANSI), Federal Communications Commission (FCC), the Comite Internationale Special des Perturbations Radio electrique (CISPR), etc, have provided standard for controlling the EM wave environments and for the countermeasure of the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). In this paper, the status of EMW absorber and the goal of smart EMW absorber ifor the future were described. Furthermore, design method of the smart EM wave Absorber with heat radiating function was suggested. The designed smart EM wave Absorber has the absoption ability of more than 5 dB from 2 GHz to 2.45 GHz band, one optimum aperture (hole) size of which was 6 mm, 9 mm in adjacent hole space, and 6.5 mm in thickness, respectivly. Thus, it is repected that these results can be applied to various EMC devices in electronic, communication, and controlling systems.

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