• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic theory

Search Result 369, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Electromagnetic interference shielding materials using carbon nanotubes (탄소나노튜브를 이용한 전자파 차폐재)

  • 윤호규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.33-36
    • /
    • 2003
  • AC and DC conductivity of the MWNT(Multi walled nanotubes)/polyurethane composites were investigated with respect to the various oxidative conditions, where these means acid concentration, treatment temperature, and treatment time. We suppose that the conditions of oxidation of the MWNTS have a certain influence on the degree of functionalization, damages, and dispersion of the MWNT themselves. Futhermore, the electrical properties of the resulting composites strongly depend on the oxidative conditions of MWNTS. The conductivity of the composites produced by using the optimal condition was measured as a function of frequency with volume content of MWNTS. These experimental results were analyzed using percolation theory Electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness (SE) of the mixtures of polyurethane (PU), optimized MWNTs, and silver (Ag) is measured in the frequency range from 10 MHz to 6 ㎓ by using ASTM D4935-89. The measured SEs of the mixtures could be controlled from about 55 dB to 85 dB with the compositions of Ag/MWNT and compounding methods(C1, C2).

  • PDF

Reliability-Based Design Optimization of a Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage System (SMES) Utilizing Reliability Index Approach

  • Jeung, Gi-Woo;Kim, Dong-Wook;Sung, Young-Hwa;Kim, Heung-Geun;Kim, Dong-Hun
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.46-50
    • /
    • 2012
  • A reliability-based optimization method for electromagnetic design is presented to take uncertainties of design parameters into account. The method can provide an optimal design satisfying a specified confidence level in the presence of uncertain parameters. To achieve the goal, the reliability index approach based on the firstorder reliability method is adopted to deal with probabilistic constraint functions and a double-loop optimization algorithm is implemented to obtain an optimum. The proposed method is applied to the TEAM Workshop Problem 22 and its accuracy and efficiency is verified with reference of Monte Carlo simulation results.

Dielectric Cylinder Optical Amplifier (원통형 유전체 광 증폭기에 대한 연구)

  • 이성수
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2000.02a
    • /
    • pp.146-147
    • /
    • 2000
  • The electromagnetic wave scattering from active objects has only recently attracted attention.$^{(1).(3)}$ Theoretical studies have considered normal-incidence plane-wave interactions with active dielectric cylinders with the prediction of large enhancements in the scattered field for bound mode structures. According to the theory of the electromagnetic wave scattering from a dielectric cylinder, the eigenvector solutions are discrete and have both guided (non-radiative) and leaky (radiative) mode solutions. By using an anti-guiding (leaky) structure instead of a guided structure and scattering at oblique incident angles near critical angle, the scattering resonances predicted by theoretical studies were obtained for the first time. A fine-grained scan of the plane-wave incident angle a reveals the existence of discrete scattering resonances. The diameter and real part of the index of refraction determine the resonant conditions and the imaginary part of the refractive index has a threshold value to make mode up for its radiation loss. The cross coupling between transverse electric (TE) and transverse magnetic (TM) modes is clearly detected for both active and passive scattering as theoretically expected. (omitted)

  • PDF

Improvement of OADM Characteristics Using MZI with Cascade FBG (다중 FBG를 이용한 OADM의 특성 및 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Woo-Soon;Jung, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.131-135
    • /
    • 2003
  • WDM(Wavelength division multiplexing) light wave communication system requires MUX/DeMUX and optical filter OADM can be used to extract and add the specific wavelength channel from the transmission line. In this paper, we propose the OADM based on MZI and cascade FBG. It is able to minimize system and reduce sidelobe. So, we have considered MZI structure and 3dB coupler. Using the coupled mode theory. We also analyze out characteristics of OADM and experiment. From results obtained by experiment and computer. Simulation, the proposed OADM with cascade FBG works well. we hope that the obtained result in this paper con be used as the data to design the OADM with cascade FBG.

  • PDF

A Design of EMI / EMC Crossed Log-Periodic Dipole Antenna (EMI/EMC 측정용 십자형 대수 주기 다이폴 안테나의 설계 및 해석)

  • 김진태;최학근;진년강
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.48-58
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper, a CLPDA (Crossed Log-Periodic Dipole Antenna) for EMI / EMC Measurement is presented, and is analyzed by Combining the moment method and the transmission line theory. The CLPDA has a broaddband characteristic. It is so important to achieve a impedance matching over op- erating frequency range that Twin-boom method is used at feed point. Here, the current distribution, input admittance, radiation pattern and gain are calculated. In practice CLPDA is fabricated. Calculated result for radiation pattern and gain are very closed to measured result.

  • PDF

A Study on the Transient Analysis of Coupled Lines and Ability of Crosstalk Suppression Inherent to Nonuniform Lines (결합선로의 과도해석과 불균일선로에 잠재된 누화 억압 능력에 관한 연구)

  • 권중훈;이병희;박의준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.464-473
    • /
    • 2000
  • The method is presented which predicts voltage waveforms at each nodes inter-connected arbitrarily on the coupled transmission lines by extracting the node connection condition to be included in the modal telegrapher's equation, hence analyzing the mechanism of waveform propagation on transmission lines. It is shown that it is also possible to analyze efficiently the coupled nonuniform lines. And then the nonuniformity of coupled lines is demonstrated for suppressing the crosstalk spikes using the one-dimensional inverse-scattering control theory. The predicted waveforms by presented method are analyzed and verified by comparison with those by the generalized S-parameter technique.

  • PDF

The Analysis of Electromagnetic Scattering of Perfectly Conducting Polygonal Cylinders Using Extrapolation Integral Method (외삽 근사법을 이용한 완전 도체 다각주의 전자파 산란 해석)

  • 이상회;정구철;김정기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.571-579
    • /
    • 1987
  • The integral equations used in electromagnetic fields theory can be used for scattering problems. We can obtain various characteristics of scatterer. Ie, power pattern, scattered field, by finding current distribution on the scatterer. In this paper, current distribution on polygonal cylinder is obtained using integral equations in 2 dimension. For numerical aualysis, the moment method is used with pulse function as a basis function and integral equation is used with extrapolation method, which saves cpu time.

  • PDF

The Comparison on Grounding Characteristics for 3 Grounding Systems (3가지 접지방식에 대한 접지특성비교)

  • Shin, Dong-Ho;Kim, Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Lee, Eun-Young;Kim, Pill-Soo;Cho, Dae-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.49 no.6
    • /
    • pp.289-297
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a comparison on the resistance and characteristics of transient response of grounding systems under surge currents using frequency domain electromagnetic field analysis software package and field test. Analysis is done by computer model, based on electromagnetic field theory approach, that accurately takes into account frequency dependent characteristics of the system. The transient performance of three grounding systems is analyzed by comparison of frequency dependent impedance and the maximal transient GPR. A double exponential lighting surge current is injected at one corner of the grounding systems. The transient GPRs a rod grounding systems are higher than mesh or electrolytic grounding systems. Af field test, the results of resistance measurement and time-variant of ground resistance slightly reduce electorlytic grounding systems less than rod and mesh grounding systems.

  • PDF

Shape Optimization of 3D Nonlinear Electromagnetic Device Using Design Sensitivity Analysis and Mesh Relocation Method (설계 민감도법과 요소망 변형법을 이용한 3차원 비선형 전자소자의 형상최적화)

  • Ryu, Jae-Seop;Yingying, Yao;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11d
    • /
    • pp.124-127
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a 3D shape optimization algorithm for electromagnetic devices using the design sensitivity analysis with finite element method. The structural deformation analysis based on the deformation theory of the elastic body under stress is used for mesh renewing. The design sensitivity and adjoint variable formulae are derived for the 3D nonlinear finite element method with edge element. The proposed algorithm is applied to the shape optimization of 3D electromagnet to get a uniform flux density at the air gap.

  • PDF

Network Modeling and Circuit Characteristics of Aperture-Coupled Vertically Mounted Strip Antenna

  • Kim, Jeong-Phill
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.122-127
    • /
    • 2011
  • A general analysis of an aperture-coupled vertically mounted strip antenna is presented to examine its circuit characteristics. Based on the present analysis, an equivalent circuit model is developed, and an analytic or semi-analytic evaluation of the related circuit element values is described. The effects of structure parameters on the antenna characteristics were studied with the developed equivalent circuit, and the design curves were obtained. To check the validity of the proposed analysis and design theory, two C-band antennas (5.0 GHz and 4.5 GHz) were designed and fabricated. Their computed characteristics, derived from the proposed network analysis, were compared with the measurement and simulation results. The error of the current model in predicting the operating center frequency was less than 0.50 %. In addition, the observed bandwidth was found to be comparable to the conventional microstrip antennas. All the results fully validated the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed analysis and network model.