• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic interference

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A study on the parallel processing of the avionic system computer using multi RISC processors (다중 RISC 프로세서를 이용한 항공전자시스템컴퓨터 병렬처리기법 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Uk;Lee, Sung-Soo;Kim, Young-Taek;Yang, Seung-Yul;Kim, Bong-Gyu;Hwang, Sang-Hyun;Park, Deok-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.7
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a technique for real time multiprocessor parallel processing to develop an avionic system computer(ASC) which integrates the avionics control, navigation and fire control, cursive and raster graphic symbol generation into one line replaceable unit. The proposed method has optimal performance by adopting a logically asymmetric structure between four 32bit RISC processors based on the master-slave multiprocessing, a tightly coupled interaction level with the time shared common bus and global memory, and an efficient bus arbitration algorithm. The ASC has been verified through a series of flight tests. The relevant tests also have been rigorously conducted on the prototype ASC such as electrical test, environmental test, and electromagnetic interference test.

A Design Verification for the EQM CBS Ka-band Payload System by EMC Test (EQM 통신방송위성 KA대역 탑재체 시스템의 EMC 시험을 통한 검증)

  • Lee,Ho-Jae;U,Hyeong-Je;Sin,Dong-Hwan;Park,Jong-Heung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2003
  • This paper addresses EMC test results for the EQM Communications & Broadcasting Satellite(CBS) Ka-band Payload System. The aim of the EMC test is to verify that the payload system has no effect on the other system and is not affected by the external field. The compliance of EMC system requirements was verified by the analysis and measurement of the emission level from the payload system. The variation of performance by noise injection was measured to inspect the susceptibility of the payload system. The analysis and test results also showed that the electromagnetic interference has no serious effect on the overall payload system performance. It is confirmed that the EQM CBS Ka-band payload system can be operable in the space environment from the EMC performance's viewpoint. It is also obtained that better performance can be acquired by improving waveguide design and integration method.

Development of the Korean 2.75 inch Rocket Propulsion System (한국형 2.75 인치 로켓 추진기관 개발)

  • Kang, Kiha;Lee, Yongbum;Yeom, Yongyeol;Bang, Gibok;Yang, Youngjun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the development of unique model of the 2.75 inch rocket propulsion system is described. Recently developed korean 2.75 inch rocket propulsion system shows the improvement of a flame stability resulted from a change in the configuration of propellant grain, and of an incidental ignition protection function using the EMI(electromagnetic interference) filter on ignition system. Moreover it is shown that a directional flight stability is improved by increasing the number of fins and changing the nozzle configuration. Static firing test and thermal shock test were conducted for the validation before flight, and flight test of 210 rounds of rockets was conducted to verify the trajectory uniformity. In addition, intellectual property issues can be overcome with the unique korean 2.75 inch rocket motor as well as the performance improvement.

An optical fibre monitoring system for evaluating the performance of a soil nailed slope

  • Zhu, Hong-Hu;Ho, Albert N.L.;Yin, Jian-Hua;Sun, H.W.;Pei, Hua-Fu;Hong, Cheng-Yu
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.393-410
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    • 2012
  • Conventional geotechnical instrumentation techniques available for monitoring of slopes, especially soil-nailed slopes have limitations such as electromagnetic interference, low accuracy, poor longterm reliability and difficulty in mounting a series of strain sensors on a soil nail bar with a small-diameter. This paper presents a slope monitoring system based on fibre Bragg grating (FBG) sensing technology. This monitoring system is designed to perform long-term monitoring of slope movements, strains along soil nails, and other slope reinforcement elements. All these FBG sensors are fabricated and calibrated in laboratory and a trial of this monitoring system has been successfully conducted on a roadside slope in Hong Kong. As part of the slope stability improvement works, soil nails and a toe support soldier-pile wall were constructed. During the slope works, more than 100 FBG sensors were installed on a soil nail, a soldier pile, and an in- place inclinometer. The paper presents the layout and arrangement of the instruments as well as the installation procedures adopted. Monitoring data have been collected since March 2008. This trial has demonstrated the great potential of the optical fibre monitoring system for long-term monitoring of slope performance. The advantages of the slope monitoring system and experience gained in the field implementation are also discussed in the paper.

A CONCEPTUAL DESIGN FOR ELECTRICAL GROUNDING ARCHITECTURE OF KOREAN SPACE LAUNCH VEHICLE

  • Kim Kwang-Soo;Lee Soo-Jin;Ma Keun-Soo;Shin Myoung-Ho;Hwang Seung-Hyun;Ji Ki-Man;Chung Eui-Seung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2004
  • Electrical grounding is defined as referencing an electrical circuit or a common reference plane for preventing shock hazards and for enhancing operability of the circuit and EMI control. In order to realize the best electrical grounding system of korean space launch vehicle, we should design the electrical grounding architecture of korean space launch vehicle of system-level at the earliest point in design procedure. To minimize the electrical grounding loop and the unnecessary electromagnetic interference or radiation among the electronic subsystems, we should establish the electrical grounding rules of the all electrical interfaces. The electrical interfaces among the electronic subsystems are generally classified into the electrical power and signal interfaces. Because of using the primary and secondary power system architecture in the korean space launch vehicle system such as the common space launch vehicle systems, we need to establish the electrical grounding rules between the primary and secondary power system. We also need to establish the electrical signal grounding interface rules among the electronic subsystems. In this paper, we will describe the grounding schemes of the common space launch vehicle system and propose a conceptual design for the electrical grounding architecture of korean space launch vehicle system.

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Development of a Damage Monitoring Technique for Jacket-type Offshore Structures using Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors (광섬유 브래그 격자 센서를 활용한 재킷식 해양구조물의 손상 감지 기법 개발)

  • Park, Hyun-Jun;Koo, Ki-Young;Yi, Jin-Hak;Yun, Chung-Bang
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.6A
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    • pp.399-408
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    • 2011
  • Development of smart sensors for structural health monitoring and damage detection has been advanced remarkably in recent years. Nowadays fiber optic sensors, especially fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors, have attracted many researchers' interests for their attractive features, such as multiplexing capability, durability, lightweight, electromagnetic interference immunity. In this paper, a damage detection approach of jacket-type offshore structures by principal component analysis (PCA) technique using FBG sensors are presented. An experimental study for a tidal current power plant structure as one of the jacket-type offshore structures was conducted to investigate the feasibility of the proposed method for damage monitoring. It has been found that the PCA technique can efficiently eliminate environmental effects from measured data by FBG sensors, resulting more damage-sensitive features under various environmental variations.

A Study on the Evaluation Method of Field Uniformity(FU) for Radiated Immunity Test of Vehicle Component (차량용 전장품의 복사내성 평가를 위한 균일장 측정방법에 대한 연구)

  • Yoon, Jae Sang;Hong, Hyun Gwi;Kam, Dong Gun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.633-636
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    • 2017
  • This thesis is about the evaluation method of field uniformity for radiated immunity test of vehicle component. Radiated immunity test is to find out whether a EUT has enough immunity or hold normal operation during applied electromagnetic interference. Field Uniformity(FU) measurement is essential for generate uniform field on DUT and Harness. But Standard of Radiated Immunity(RI) test for vehicle component based on ISO 11452-2 has not been specified a Field Uniformity(FU). So compared and analyzed with other standard which is defined by a specified a Field Uniformity. As a result, deviation occurs in the difference test condition and test method. In this thesis, proposal new measurement method of field uniformity that is considered test conditions of ISO 11452-2 and check the validity through actual test.

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A Study on the Microwave Absorber Properties of Ni-Cu-Zn Ferrites Composite (Ni-Cu-Zn Ferrite의 복합형 전파흡수체 특성 연구)

  • Min, Eui-Hong;Kim, Moon-Suk;Koh, Jae-Gui
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.238-241
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    • 2007
  • Ni-Cu-Zn ferrites were prepared by the co-precipitation. Physical properties and Microwave absorbing properties were investigated in Ni-Cu-Zn ferrite for the aim of microwave absorbers. From the analysis of X-ray diffraction patterns, we can see that all the particles have only a single phase spinel structure. The loss factor was maximum at sintering temperature $1100^{\circ}C$. The initial permeability of sintered ferrite obtained was an average of 50. We found that the $(Ni_{0.7}Cu_{0.2}Zn_{0.1}O)_{1.02}(Fe_2O_3)_{0.98}$ can be used in ferrite rubber composite microwave absorber when sintering temperature at $1100^{\circ}C$.

Absorption Properties of Thin Permalloy-Rubber Absorbers in Mobile Telecommunication Frequency Bands (Permalloy를 이용한 이동통신주파수 대역용 박형 전파흡수체의 제조 및 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Moon-Suk;Min, Eui-Hong;Koh, Jae-Gui
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2008
  • The raw materials of permalloy were processed the ball-mill for 30 hours and the shape of permalloy particles was changed from sphere to flake type, which was observed using scanning electron microscope. The complex permittivity and permeability spectra and reflection loss of permalloy-rubber composite was measured using Network Analyzer in order to investigate the relationship between the microwave absorption and the material constants. The flake type permalloy-rubber composite showed high reflection loss, which was due to the high complex permittivity and permeability. Also, the matching frequency shifted toward lower frequency range with microwave absorber thickness, and the maximum reflection loss of -6.1 dB was observed in $1.65\;GHz{\sim}1.86\;GHz$ for a 1.3 mm thickness.

Development of FBG Accelerometer for Railway Tunnel Vibration (철도터널 진동 모니터링을 위한 광섬유 가속도계 개발)

  • Lee, Su-Hyung;Shin, Min-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Ki;Lee, Kyu-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.364-369
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    • 2011
  • For the safety management of tunnel, effective measurements should be continuously carried out. Most of sensors currently being applied for tunnels measure only the local status, thus many of them are needed to monitor an entire tunnel. For the railway tunnel where trains of same conditions are regularly operated, dynamic responses of tunnel structure to train operations can be a good index to estimate the deformation of tunnel structure in wide area. Meanwhile, the electromagnetic interference caused by overhead centenary in railway tunnel obstructs the use of electric-based sensors. In this study a brand new accelerometer using FBG optical fiber sensors is developed to solve these problems. Sensitivity and capacity of the accelerometer are enhanced with effective structural design of its components and verified with laboratory tests. A case history where the developed accelerometers were applied to a safety monitoring system of a high-speed train tunnel is presented. The performances of the developed accelerometers are validated from the measured acceleration data.