• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic Wave

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An Experimental Study to Secure Electromagnetic Pulse Shielding Performance of Concrete Coated by an Arc Metal Spraying Process (아크 금속 용사 공법에 의해 코팅된 콘크리트의 전자기파 차폐 성능 확보를 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Jang, Jong-Min;Jeong, Hwa-Rang;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.519-527
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    • 2021
  • In this study, an electromagnetic pulse shielding effect was obtained by applying the arc metal spraying method to the ordinary concrete. For this study, to evaluate the electrical properties in the thickness of the metal sprayed coating, 8 types of metals(Cu, CuAl, CuNi, CuZn, Al, Zn, ZnAl, AlMg) were sprayed as coatings with a thickness of 100, 200 and 500㎛. The electrical conductivity on the surface was measured with a 4-pin probe, and an electromagnetic wave shielding effect test was performed according to KS. Based on the test results, 200 ㎛ was proposed as an optimal metal coating thickness for electromagnetic pulse shielding, and it was thermally sprayed on a 300×300×100mm concrete specimen to analyze the electromagnetic wave shielding performance. However, in the area of adhesion strength, the maximum was 1.11MPa, which was found to be less than 74% of the target performance.

Fabrication of the Corrugated Feed Horn for 85~115GHz Radio Telescope System (85~115GHz 전파망원경용 컬러게이트 급전 혼 제작)

  • Son, Tae-Ho;Han, Seog-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.640-646
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    • 2008
  • Design procedure of corrugated horn antenna for the mm-wave frequency range is presented, and hybrid condition in horn is calculated. In this paper, corrugate profiles of horn which satisfy both transition to balanced hybrid condition and fabrication possibility under the mm-wave short wavelength are obtained. Electromagnetic fields inside horn and corrugation are derived by the cylindrical mode theory. Propagation characteristics in the horn are calculated by the mode impedance matching method with boundary conditions, and radiation fields are obtained by the Kirchhoff-Hyugen principle to the horn aperture fields. A mm-wave corrugated horn antenna which operates on $85{\sim}115GHz$ is fabricated by electric forming method. Measurements show that VSWR is under 1.3:1 over whole band and the half power beamwidth on radiation pattern 9.2, 9.16 and 9.02 degree on 85, 100 and 110 GHz are agree well with theoretical calculation.

Synthesis and Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Property of BaTiO3@Fe Nanofibers with Core-Shell Structure (코어-쉘 구조를 갖는 BaTiO3@Fe 나노섬유의 합성 및 전자파 흡수 특성)

  • Lee, Young-In;Jang, Dae-Hwan;Sung, Ki-Hoon;Lee, Kyuman;Choa, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 2016
  • $BaTiO_3$-coated Fe nanofibers are synthesized via a three-step process. ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$ nanofibers with an average diameter of approximately 200 nm are first prepared using an electrospinning process followed by a calcination step. The $BaTiO_3$ coating layer on the nanofiber is formed by a sol-gel process, and a thermal reduction process is then applied to the core-shell nanofiber to selectively reduce the ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$ to Fe. The thickness of the $BaTiO_3$ shell is controlled by varying the reaction time. To evaluate the electromagnetic (EM) wave-absorbing abilities of the $BaTiO_3@Fe$ nanofiber, epoxy-based composites containing the nanofibers are fabricated. The composites show excellent EM wave absorption properties where the power loss increases to the high frequency region without any degradation. Our results demonstrate that the $BaTiO_3@Fe$ nanofibers obtained in this work are attractive candidates for electromagnetic wave absorption applications.

Development of Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers Using Sendust for a Portable Phone (Sendust를 이용한 휴대전화용 전파흡수체의 개발)

  • Choi, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Il;Song, Jae-Man;Jung, Jae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we investigated EM wave absorption property of EM wave absorbers prepared with sendust. The EM wave absorbers have good EM wave absorption properties in 1 GHz ${\sim}$ 3 GHz. On the other hand, the absorption band of the EM wave absorber coated with $Al(OH)_3$ larger than non-coated one. Pulverization effect of sendust on EM wave absorption properties was also investigated.

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A Study on the Electromagnetic Wave Measurement in Diagnostic Imaging Equipment (진단용 영상장치에서 전자파 측정에 관한 고찰)

  • Eo, Yun-Gi
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2005
  • Purpose of this research is that if Radiographer has focused on Radiation exposure research until now, he should realize that always exposed by Electro Magnetic Wave at given working environment And also, another purpose is that to minimize damage with measuring Electro Magnetic Wave which is happened area and distance of Radiation Control System and High Voltage Equipment, check occurrence rate and minimize damage from it.

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Radiation belt electron losses induced by wave-particle interactions

  • Summers, Danny
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.32.2-32.2
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    • 2009
  • We examine cyclotron resonant interactions of radiation belt electrons with VLF chorus, plasmaspheric ELF hiss and electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves. Bounce-averaged diffusion rates depend on wave mode, equatorial pitch-angle, electron energy and L-shell. As well, diffusion rates can be sensitive to the latitudinal distributions of particle density and wave power. For different configurations of the plasmasphere, we calculate electron precipitation loss timescales due to combined scattering by VLF chorus, ELF hiss and EMIC waves.

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A Study of the Surface Wave Propagation on the Various Types of Grounds (다양한 접지면 형태에 따른 표면파 전파에 관한 기초연구)

  • Park, Minseo;Lee, Jeong-Hae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.869-875
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the surface wave that caused the isolation problem when the design of the array antenna is studied. The grounded dielectric slab model is used in order to simulate in the similar environment with the surface wave of the microstrip patch antenna. The propagation of the surface wave on the various types of grounds which are defected ground structure(DGS), perfect magnetic conductor(PMC), Soft-surface, and Hard-surface is simulated. As a result, 25 % power is blocked by the DGS when the TM-wave incident. Also, 95 % power is blocked by the PMC and Soft-surface. This study will be very useful to increase the gain of an array antenna by improving the isolation between the antenna elements.

Electromagnetic Field Analysis on Surge Response of 500 kV EHV Single Circuit Transmission Tower in Lightning Protection System using Neural Networks

  • Jaipradidtham, Chamni
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1637-1640
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a technique for electromagnetic field analysis on surge response due to Mid-span back-flashovers effects in lightning protection system of 500 kV EHV single circuit transmission tower by the neural networks method. These analyses are based on modeling lightning return stroke as well as on coupling the electromagnetic fields of the stroke channel to the line. The ground conductivity influences both the electric field as well as the coupling mechanism and hence the magnitude and wave shape of the induced voltage. The technique can be used to analyzed the corona voltage effect, the effective of stroke to the span tower, the surge impedance of transmission lines. The maximum voltage from flashovers effects in the lines. The model is compatible with general electromagnetic transients programs such as the ATP-EMTP. The simulation results show that this study analyses for time-domain with those produced by a cascade multi-section model, the surge impedance of a full-sized tower hit directly by a lightning stroke is discussed.

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How Do Electromagnetic Waves Originate\ulcorner (Electromagnetic Wave는 어떻게 발생하나\ulcorner)

  • 김영상;고재중;강상욱;이영주;강유진;서일환
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2003
  • Accelerated electric charge is the source of electromagnetic waves. If electric charge is accelerated, the electric field set up by the electric charge is also accelerated. A changing electric field produces a changing magnetic field and the changing magnetic field produces an electric field and the process is self-perpetuating. The lines of B as well as E thus occurred form closed loops that move away from the source with speed c. These traveling electric and magnetic fields. which are strongly interdependent, constitute electromagnetic radiation. All the properties of electromagnetic waves can be deduced mathematically from Maxwell's equations.

Commercial and In-house Simulator Development Trend for Electromagnetic Analysis of Autonomous Driving Environments (자율주행 환경의 전자기 해석을 위한 상용 및 자체 시뮬레이터 개발 동향)

  • Park, Woobin;Kim, Moonseong;Lee, Woochan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2021
  • In the modern era, radio wave analysis is necessary for various fields of engineering, and interpretation of this is also indispensable. Self-driving cars need multiple different electronic components, and thus accurate and fast electromagnetic simulator for this kind of complex radio environment is required for self-driving simulations. Accordingly, the demand for self-driving simulators as well as existing electromagnetic analysis software has increased. This paper briefly describes the characteristics of numerical analysis techniques for electromagnetic analysis, self-driving simulation software, and conventional electromagnetic simulation software and also summarizes the characteristics of each software. Finally, the verification of the result from in-house code compared to HFSS is demonstrated.