• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic Wave

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TS-FVTD Techniques for Electromagnetic Field Computation by Dielectric Boundary with Rough Surface (굴곡 표면을 가진 유전체 경계면에서의 전자계 계산을 위한 TS-FVTD 기법)

  • Yoon, Kwang-Yeol
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.345-351
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    • 2010
  • The finite volume time domain (FVTD) method gives accurate results for the calculation of electromagnetic wave propagation but it requires large amount of computer memory. In this paper we propose a modified FVTD that employs a time subdivision. The time-subdivided FVTD (TS-FVTD) method is enough to divide the space domain grid with a large step size. This method can reduce computation time and memory resources. We check the effectiveness of the proposed method in order to apply to the analysis of electromagnetic field from rough surface with dielectric waveguide.

Transmission Characteristics on Swelling Tolerances of Rectangular Waveguides for Q-Band (Q-Band용 도파관의 내부 돌기가 전송 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Kyung-Sik;Cho, Byung-Ho;Kim, Ki-Chai;Kang, Jin-Seob;Kim, Jeong-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the influence on the transmission characteristics of swelling in rectangular waveguides for Q-band. We derived the Green's functions of the waveguide with eigenfunction expansion method. The reflection coefficient of the waveguide with a swelling is calculated by using internal impedance in order to investigate the influence of swelling in the waveguide. In order to check the validity of the theoretical analysis, the calculated reflection coefficients are compared with the measured results.

Electromagnetic Wave Propagation Characteristics from Large Scale Random Rough Surfaces (큰 규모의 불규칙 조면에 의한 전자파 전파 특성)

  • Yoon Kwang-Yeol;Chai Yong-Yoong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.4 s.107
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we applied a ray tracing method to estimate the scattering characteristics from large scale random rough surfaces. For the electromagnetic field evaluation, we have used the diffracted coefficient of the knife edge diffraction for the diffracted rays and Fresnel's reflection coefficients in connection with reflected rays. In addition, we examine to search for the traced rays using the imaging method which can be obtained all rays to arrived at receivers accurately and the diffracted field from rough surfaces is considered. Numerical examples have been carried out for the scattering characteristics of an ocean wave-like rough surface and delay spread characteristics of a building-like surface. In the present work we have demonstrated that the ray tracing method is effective to numerical analysis of a rough surface scattering.

Electromagnetic Scattering Resonances on a Periodic Strip Grating on a Grounded Dielectric Slab: Bragg Blazing Phenomena of TM Polarization Case (접지된 유전체 슬랩 위에 위치한 주기적인 스트립 격자구조에서의 전자기적 산란공진;TM편파 경우의 Bragg Blazing 현상)

  • 조웅희;홍재표;김종규;조영기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.1363-1375
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    • 2000
  • The electromagnetic scattering characteristics by a periodic strip grating on a grounded dielectric slab for TM polarization case are examined from the viewpoints of both the reflection grating and the leaky wave antenna problems. Numerical results far two kinds of Bragg blazing (resonance type and non-resonance type) phenomena are given and some discussions on the properties(complex propagation constants, scattering characteristics, and distributions of strip current density) are presented. The comparison of the Bragg blazing phenomena between TM and TE polarization cases are also given in detail.

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A Continuously Frequency Tunable Electromagnetic Wave Absorber Using Varactor Diodes and Multiple Slits (버랙터와 다중 슬릿들을 결합한 광대역 주파수 가변 흡수체)

  • Cho, Soo-Bean;Jo, Eon-Seok;Kim, Dongho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2016
  • We propose a thin electromagnetic wave absorber using varactor diodes combined with intentionally introduced multiple slits, which enables continuous sweep of an absorption frequency band throughout relatively wide frequencies. The absorption frequency range of conventional electrically tunable absorbers has been restricted by high capacitance of varactor diodes. In order to overcome the problem, we introduce parasitic capacitance and connect them with varactors in series, which reduces the total capacitance dramatically. As a result, we can raise the operating absorption frequency up to the X-band region. Moreover, we can also control the operating frequencies by modifying the number of slits with little change in an entire frequency sweep range. Good agreement between simulated and measured results show the validity of our proposal.

The Propagation Characteristics of Electromagnetic Wave Radiated at Gap in Air and Insulator (대기중과 절연체 갭에서 방사되는 방사전자파의 전파특성)

  • 김충년;이현동;박광서;박원주;이광식;이동인
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, VHF( 30~230 [MHz] ) elecbwrognetic waves radiated fyom 며$\pi$jal discharge( PD ) at two-type electrodes in air are measured and the peculiar patterns of their spectra are reported. Also, the polarization and distance characteristics of electromagnetic wave radiated by PD, were investigated. In case of the epoxy msulator inserted, the noise level of radiated electromagnetic waves is 0.6~6.2 [dB] higher than the case in air below 90 [MHz] The frequncy spectrun distribution of radiated electromagnetic waves appears to be different in the whole frequency range according to the arrangmnent of antenna.

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High performance metal-only fan-beam reflectarray with a delta source applicable for an electromagnetic fence

  • Cho, Yong-Heui
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2011
  • The scattering solutions for multiple rectangular metallic gratings in a perfectly conducting plane excited by the TE and TM delta sources are presented using an overlapping T-block method. A reflectarray composed of rectangular metallic gratings shows fanbeam radiation patterns that are useful for an electromagnetic fence. The scattering characteristics of multiple rectangular gratings were computed in terms of total radiated power and antenna directivity. The design method of a fan-beam reflectarray to obtain high directivity was also compared with superdirective radiation and parabolic reflector phase.

ELECTROMAGNETIC MEANING OF GIBB'S FREE ENERGY, ELECTOLYSIS, CELL REACTION AND BROWN GAS

  • Oh, Hung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2001
  • Physical chemistry states that electric potential is due to Gibb's free energy from chemical reaction of the electric cell. However we have not the electromagnetic meaning of Gibb's free energy. the free energy is discovered to be a kinetic energy part of the rotating electromagnetic wave ($\pi$-ray), which is different from conventional Coulomb attraction energy and can anticipate that there is a current difference between before and after the electric load. This paper manipulates the relationship between $\pi$-rays (Gibb's free energy) and electrolysis, cell reaction and brown gas reaction.

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FMM for the electromagnetic analysis of PCB (PCB의 EM해석을 위한 FMM)

  • Oh, Se-Jun;Oh, Jae-Hyun;Ahn, Chang-Hoi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2008
  • Induced electromagnetic fields of printed circuit board are computed using method of moment. In this calculation PEC and dielectric boards are considered when exposed to the external fields. The volume and surface integral equations are presented for the electromagnetic wave scattering from plate structures composed of dielectric and conducting objects. To reduce the computing time a fast multipole technique is applied.

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Calculation of Electromagnetic Fields near the 3-Phase Power Lines over the earth (쌍극자안테나 이론에 의한 가공 3상전력선 근방의 전자파 전저계 계산)

  • Park, Jung-Eun;Park, Sang-Ho;Kang, Dae-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.609-611
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    • 2005
  • In this study electromagnetic wave fields under power lines arc derived by dipole antenna theory and electromagnetic fields under 3 phase power lines with horizontal and vertical configuration are formulated. The calculation results by those formulas were consistent with the results of reference. The formulas were applied to 345[kV] and 765[kV] transmission lines constructed in our country.

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