• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrode Installation

검색결과 287건 처리시간 0.022초

선도체 대 평면전극 갭에서 평면전극에 연소화염 존재시 대기의 절연파괴 특성 (Breakdown Characteristics of Air in the Gap between Line Conductor and Plane Electrode in Case of Combustion Flame on the Plane Electrode)

  • 김인식
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2013
  • Breakdown characteristics of air in the vertical arrangement of line conductor and plane electrode in case of combustion flame on the plane electrode are examined by the application of AC. and DC voltages to the gap. In order to investigate the effect of paraffin flame on the breakdown characteristics of air, flashover voltages are measured according to the variation of the gap length and the horizontal distance between the flame and the line conductor. As the result of the experiment, flashover voltages are substantially lowered down to 29.8% in case of the AC voltage, and 16.1% in case of the negative DC voltage, when in the presence of the flame. from 100% when in the absence of flame. Flashover voltages of air in the range of smaller than 3㎝ at the horizontal distance are increased in the proportion of the gap length and the horizontal distance in case of both AC and negative DC voltages. But before the flashover occurs, the flame is extinguished by such corona wind that is produced from the line conductor when the gap length and the horizontal distance reach to a certain degree. The effect of relative air density and the phenomenon of thermal ionization are analysed as the reduction factors of flashover voltages, due to high temperature of the flame.

평단봉대평판 전극배치에서 평판 전극에 화염이 존재할 때 공기의 섬락전압 특성 (Flashover Characteristics of Air in the Arrangement of Cylinder-Shaped Rod and Plane Electrode in Case of Flame on the Plane Electrode)

  • 김인식
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, flashover characteristics of air in the vertical arrangement of cylinder-shaped rod and plane gap in the case of combustion flame on the plane electrode were examined under the application of a.c. and d.c. high-voltages. In order to investigate the effect of propane flame on the flashover characteristics of air, flashover voltages in accordance with the variation of the gap length and the horizontal distance between the flame and the high-voltage rod electrode were measured. As the result of the experiment, flashover voltages in the presence of the flame were substantially lowered than those in the absence of flame, and the polarity effects with the d.c. voltages on appeared owing to the flame. Flashover voltages of air were increased in the proportion of the gap length and the horizontal distance in the case of both a.c. and d.c. voltages, but the flame was extinguished by such corona wind that was produced from the rod electrode when the gap length and the horizontal distance reached to a certain degree.

디스크형 압전변압기의 전극 면적비에 따른 구동 메카니즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Mechanism with the Electrode Ratio of Driving and Generation Part of a Disk-Type Piezoelectric Transformer)

  • 이종필;채홍인;홍진웅
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 직경이 50[mm], 두께가 4.5[mm]인 디스크형 압전 변압기의 구동부와 발전부의 전극 면적비를 각각 1.4:1, 2:1 및 3:1로 분할하여, 부하 저항을 변화(100${[\Omega]}\~70{[k\Omega]}$)시키면서 전기적 특성을 측정하고, 이를 토대로 한 압전변압기의 승압비에 관한 메카니즘을 정량적 및 정성적으로 해석하였다.

주파수-진공도를 이용한 3전극-1방전간극 무성방전형 오존발생기의 오존생성 상승 효과 특성 (The Characteristics of Ozone Generation Synergy Effect for 3 Electrode-1 Discharge Gap Silent Discharge Type Ozonizer using Frequency-Vacuum)

  • 송현직
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 3개의 전극(중심전극, 내부전극 및 외부전극)과 1개의 방전간극(내부전극과 외부전극 사이의 방전간극)으로 구성된 무성방전형 오존발생기를 설계 제작하였다. 진공방전관내에 장착한 중심전극과 내부전극에 2개의 교류 고주파 고전압을 각각 인가하고 외부전극을 공통접지함으로써 방전간극에서 무성방전에 의하여 오존이 생성되는 구조이다. 이때 방전관의 진공도, 전원장치의 주파수, 방전전력 및 산소원료가스 유량 변화에 따른 방전특성과 오존생성특성을 연구 검토하였다. 그 결과 방전관의 진공도와 전원장치의 주파수가 높을수록 오존생성특성이 상승하였으며 최대 7,700[ppm], 460[mg/h] 및 70[g/kwh]의 오존을 얻을 수 있었다.

평등/불평등 전계하에서 제조공기(I-Air)와 $SF_6$에 대한 압력별 절연파괴특성 (Breakdown Characteristics for Imitation Air and $SF_6$ with Pressure Variation under Uniform and Non-Uniform Field)

  • 이창욱;이창훈;최은혁;장승호;이광식
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2007
  • In this paper approves AC high voltage by experimental GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) chamber and AC 300[kV] power source to study breakdown characteristics by pressure(P) change and change of electrode distance(d) at AC high voltage of Imitation Air(I-Air, $N_2$ : $O_2$ = 79(%) : 21[%]) to alternate $SF_6$ and achieved research. Gave P change of I-Air to study I-Air's breakdown characteristics using uniform(Sphere-Sphere electrode) and non-uniform fields(Needle-Plane electrode) and studied relations breakdown voltage($V_B$) by each P different d.

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접지임피던스의 변동이 최소가 되는 동축형 탄소접지전극의 길이의 산정 (Determination of the Length of Coaxial Type Carbon Grounding Electrode to Minimize the Fluctuation of Grounding Impedance)

  • 이강수;김종호;이복희
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권12호
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2010
  • For the surge currents like lightning or ground fault currents containing high frequency components which cause the electromagnetic interferences for the electronic devices and communication equipment, the grounding impedances give the significantly composite characteristics which are dependent on the frequency of surge currents. In this paper, the analytical model and method for determining the optimal length of the newly developed coaxial type carbon ground electrode which has a little fluctuation in grounding impedance with frequency. The length of minimizing the fluctuation of grounding impedance by changing frequency from 100[Hz] to 1[MHz] was determined, and the validity of this proposed method was confirmed by comparing with the simulated and measured data.

전계방출광원용 고효율 에노드 형광막 특성 연구(I) - 금속막 (Study on the High Efficiency of Anode Phosphor Electrode for Filed Emission Lamp (I) Metal Layer)

  • 이선희;김광복;김용원;유용찬
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2007
  • The electron charging and degradation of anode phosphor layers are showed major problems in high electric field with anode electrode of field emission devices. An Al metal layer on the phosphor layer may get rid of these problems. This Al metal layer are formed with the roughness of phosphor surface layer without interlayer and cannot be given rise to enhance the luminance efficiency. In order to enhance the brightness, an anode layer need to be flated between phosphor layer and Al metal layer in anode electrode. After optimizing the anode phosphor layer, an anode layer with Al metal and inter layer increased the brightness and luminescence efficiency 1.5 times more than only phosphor layer in anode.

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접지저항(接地抵抗) 의감책(儀減策)에 관한 일방안(一方案) (A method for reducing grounding resistance)

  • 김태훈;백승도;김양수;배철한;김종철;성영권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.351-353
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we investigate the grounding installation using grounding electrode into the earth in order to protect the power transmission line and transmission system and to improve the reliability of operations. Grounding electrode into the earth that has small grounding resistance is found to be very cost effective compare to other electrode systems by the ease of installation and making the earth damage small.

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다중 간극형 오존발생장치의 특성 (The Characteristics of Multi Gap Type Ozonizer)

  • 김금영;문경수;전병준;박용권;김상구;김영훈;김영길;이광식
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 1999년도 학술대회논문집-국제 전기방전 및 플라즈마 심포지엄 Proceedings of 1999 KIIEE Annual Conference-International Symposium of Electrical Discharge and Plasma
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, multi gap type ozonizer(MGO) has been designed and manufactured. The ozonizer is equipped with three electrodes(central electrode of screw shape, internal electrode and external electrode) of cylinder shape. This paper describes the following two characteristics: $\circled1$ The characteristics of discharge with variation of output voltage of AC H.V source, flux of oxygen supplied gas and discharge voltage. $\circled2$ The characteristics of ozone generation by varying flux and discharge power.

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전계방출광원용 아노드 난반사 연구 (Reporting on the High Efficiency of Anode Phosphor Electrode for Filed Emission Lamp - Metal Layer)

  • 윤한나;김윤일;김대준;김광복
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2008
  • The electron charging and degradation of anode phosphor layers are showed major problems in high electric field with anode electrode of field emission devices. An AI metal layer on the phosphor layer may get rid of these problems. This Hetero-metal-oxide phosphor layer are formed with the roughness of phosphor surface layer without interlayer and cannot be given rise to enhance the luminance efficiency. In order to enhance the brightness, an anode layer need to be flated between phosphor layer and AI metal layer in anode electrode. After optimizing the anode phosphor layer, an anode layer with AI metal and inter layer increased the brightness and luminescence efficiency 1.2 times more than only phosphor laver in anode.

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