• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electro-chemical discharge

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Micro-hole Fabrication of Glass Using Electro-chemical Discharge Method (전해 방전법을 이용한 유리 미세 구멍가공)

  • Lee, Wang-Hoon;Lee, Young-Tae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we fabricated an apparatus of the electro-chemical discharge drilling for boring narrow through-hole into a glass. In the electrolyte, electro-chemical discharge creates high temperature condition by the electro-discharge energy. Therefore, glass are removed by the accelerated chemical reaction with glasses and chemicals in the high temperature condition. For optimization of the electro-chemical discharge drilling, the process condition was studied experimentally as a function of the electrolyte concentration, supply voltage and process time. The optimum condition was from DC25V to DC30V of applied voltage, 35 wt% NaOH solution.

The fabrication of electro-chemical discharge machine for drilling microscopic glass hole (유리 미세 구멍 가공을 위한 전해 방전 가공기 제작)

  • Lee, Wang-Hoon;Lee, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05b
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we fabricated a electro-chemical discharge machine for drilling microscopic glass hole. In this research, we used a glass plate and NaOH solution. From the experimental result, we knew that the change of voltage wave was caused by drilling microscopic hole of glass using electro-chemical discharge method. So, we can give a function of the power auto stop to electro-chemical discharge machine with the change of voltage wave.

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Microscopic hole fabrication of glass using electro-chemical discharge method (전해 방전법에 의한 유리의 미세 구멍 가공)

  • Lee, Wang-Hoon;Lee, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we studied on drilling a microscopic hole of glass using electro-chemical discharge methode. In this research, we fabricated a electro-chemical discharge machine for drilling glass hole. The used parameters to get a fine microscopic hole are the concentration of NaOH solution from 5wt% to 50wt%, the supply voltage from 10V to 40V and the fabricating time from 5 second to 50 second. Also, we used a 0.16mm glass plate. We learned from our experiment that, the fabrication most efficient when supply voltage is 25V-30V and concentration of NaOH solution 35wt% or less.

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Microscopic hole fabrication of glass using electro-chemical discharge method (전해 방전법에 의한 유리의 미세 구멍 가공)

  • 이왕훈;이영태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we studied on drilling a microscopic hole of glass using electro-chemical discharge methode. In this research, we fabricated a electro-chemical discharge machine for drilling glass hole. The used parameters to get a fine microscopic hole are the concentration of NaOH solution from 5wt% to 50wt%, the supply voltage from 10V to 40V and the fabricating time from 5 second to 50 second. Also, we used a 0.16mm glass plate. We learned from our experiment that, the fabrication most efficient when supply voltage is 25V-30V and concentration of NaOH solution 35wt% or less.

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Micro-shaft and Micro-hole Machining for Micro Punching (마이크로 펀칭용 미세축, 미세구멍의 가공)

  • Ryu S. H.;Cho P. J.;Lee K. H.;Chu C. N.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we developed the manufacturing technology of micro-hole and micro-shaft for micro punching system using micro electrical discharge machining and micro electro chemical machining. Micro punching dies of tungsten carbide with $55\;{\mu}m\;and\;110\;{\mu}m$ diameter and $250\;{\mu}m$ depth were made by micro electrical discharge machining. The form accuracy and surface roughness of die hole were pretty good and it was shown that the punched hole quality was fine. WC micro-shaft with $30\;{\mu}m$ diameter was made by the multistep micro electro chemical machining. The developed technologies can be effectively used in precision manufacturing of micro punching die and mass production of micro-shaft.

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Application of Joint Electro-Chemical Detection for Gas Insulated Switchgear Fault Diagnosis

  • Li, Liping;Tang, Ju;Liu, Yilu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1765-1772
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    • 2015
  • The integrity of the gas insulated switchgear (GIS) is vital to the safety of an entire power grid. However, there are some limitations on the techniques of detecting and diagnosing partial discharge (PD) induced by insulation defects in GIS. This paper proposes a joint electro-chemical detection method to resolve the problems of incomplete PD data source and also investigates a new unique fault diagnosis method to enhance the reliability of data processing. By employing ultra-high frequency method for online monitoring and the chemical method for detecting SF6 decomposition offline, the acquired data can form a more complete interpretation of PD signals. By utilizing DS evidence theory, the diagnostic results with tests on the four typical defects show the validity of the new fault diagnosis system. With higher accuracy and lower computation cost, the present research provides a promising way to make a more accurate decision in practical application.

Die Finishing Process Using Electro-Chemical Grinding (전해연삭을 이용한 금형의 다듬질 가공특성)

  • 황찬해;정해도
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the characteristic of die finishing to obtain smooth surface using electro-chemical grinding after cutting process. Electro-chemical grinding is possible under lower load and tool wear comparing with those in the mechanical grinding. Conventionally, if the metal bonding material of the grinding wheel is directly t contacted with workpiece, the current is circulated without electrolytic phenomena. Sometimes, electrical discharge is occurred between tool and workpiece. To cope with this problem, the metal-resin bonded pellet was used in this study. This pellet is composed of optimal volume of metal and resin powders and its characteristics are changable with the each volume of powders. Finally, high efficient die finishing is realized using metal resin bonded pellet in electro-chemical grinding.

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Mechanical properties of electro gas welds with different discharge amount of slag (용접 슬래그 배출량에 따른 Electro Gas 용접부의 기계적 특성 변화)

  • Goo, Yeon-Baeg;Sung, Hee-Joon;Kim, Kyeong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.26-26
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    • 2010
  • EGW process has been applied to joining of ship block with vertical-up position at high production rate. The workability of EGW, however, has been interrupted by too much slag production. Two electrodes EGW showed more severe workability than that of one electrode EGW. Therefore, to understand the effect of discharge amount of EGW slag on workability and mechanical properties, two different slag discharge amount have been controlled at the same welding conditions. The results are as follows; 1) Workability has been improved by any additional slag discharge. 2) Mechanical properties have been deteriorated with any additional slag discharge. 3) Chemical compositions of weld metal have been changed by any additional slag discharge.

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Numerical Analysis of the Electro-discharge Machining Process of a Conductive Anisotropic Composite (전기전도성 이방성 복합재료 방전가공의 수치 해석)

  • Ahn, Young-Cheol;Chun, Kap-Jae
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2009
  • For the electro-discharge machining of an electro-conductive anisotropic composite, an unsteady state formulation was established and solved by Galerkin's finite element method. The distribution of temperature on work piece, the shape of the crater and the material removal rate were obtained in terms of the process parameters. The $12{\times}12$ irregular mesh that was chosen as the optimum in the previous analysis was used for computational accuracy and efficiency. A material having the physical properties of alumina/titanium carbide composite was selected and an electricity with power of 51.4 V and current of 7 A was applied, assuming the removal efficiency of 10 % and the thermal anisotropic factors of 2 and 3. As the spark was initiated the workpiece immediately started to melt and the heat affected zone was formed. The moving boundary of the crater was also identified with time. When the radial and axial conductivities were increased separately, the temperature distribution and the shape of the crater were shifted in the radial and axial directions, respectively. The material removal rate was found to be higher when the conductivity was increased in the radial direction rather than in the axial direction.

Improvement of Hole Geometric Accuracy by Powder Mixed Electro-chemical Discharge Machining Process (Powder Mixed ECDM (Electro-Chemical Discharge Machining)을 이용한 미세구멍가공의 정밀도 개선)

  • 한민섭;민병권;이상조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2004
  • Electrochemical discharge machining (ECDM) has been found to be suitable for the micro-hole machining of nonconductive materials such as ceramics or glass compared with existing conventional and also non-conventional machining methods. However this machining process has some problems such as low geometric accuracy and low machining efficiency due to the random spark generation at the end of the electrode. This paper proposes the methods to improve the geometric accuracy of micro-hole using powder mixed ECDM process. The experimental results show the effects of powder producing improved geometric accuracy of machined hole and decreased concentration of spark energy.

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