• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electro-Magnetic Actuator

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Development of a Material Test Machine Using an Electro-Magnetic Actuator (전자기 구동장치를 이용한 재료시험기 개발)

  • Lee, Se-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2014
  • In this research, a material test machine is developed which uses a small electro-magnetic actuator and a leverage mechanism. The leverage mechanism amplifies the force from the electro-magnetic actuator. The electro-magnetic part operates more silently and cleanly than a hydraulic part. In a tooth material study, a test machine does not require a large force capacity because it handles only $4mm^2$-sectioned and short-span specimens. Conventional test machines such as those by Instron and the BOSE Enduratec ELF3200 have too high aforce capacity for a tooth material study. A test machine for a tooth material study requires an acting force only on the order of tens of Newtons (N) operating at several Hertz.

Improvement of Magnetic Impact Actuator for Capsule Type Moving Device (캡슐형 구동기구를 위한 자기 충격 액추에이터의 개선)

  • 민현진;곽윤근;김수현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.652-655
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    • 2003
  • This paper is about the recent development of the magnetic impact actuator for endoscope. The developed magnetic impact actuator has many problems to arrange in the system body. Because the magnetic impact actuator need a permanent magnet as an impacter, so the magnetic interference among magnets can not be eliminated. This interference causes the system size bigger. We need a new actuator design to solve these problems. One of the good solutions is to use the closed electro-magnetic circuit. This kind of circuit enhances the actuators to be independent. It is written about the design of the electro-magnetic circuit and simulation using Maxwell(version 9.0)

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Design of Hybrid Mount to Naval Shipboard Considering Shock Resistance (내충격 성능을 고려한 함정용 하이브리드 마운트의 설계)

  • Jo, Hye-Young;Shin, Yun-Ho;Moon, Seok-Jun;Jung, Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the design procedure of hybrid active mount by an electro-magnetic actuator is proposed to reduce the transmitted force from naval shipboard equipment to ship hull structure. The hybrid type mount which is composed of a passive rubber element and an electro-magnetic actuator is introduced and, through the vibration measurement for the objective pump system, the required force of the actuator is computed and discussed in detail. The initial designs were supposed for three types, one is moving coil type actuator and the others are moving permanent magnet type actuators. Based on the initial design concept, the final designs considering shock resistance and interference with mover and stator are proposed and examined.

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Pressure Control Valve using Proportional Electro-magnetic Solenoid Actuator (비례솔레노이드 액추에이터를 이용한 압력제어밸브)

  • Ham Young-Bog;Park Pyoung-Won;Yun So-Nam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.10 s.253
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    • pp.1202-1208
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an experimental characteristics of electro-hydraulic proportional pressure control valve. In this study, poppet and valve body which are assembled into the proportional solenoid were designed and manufactured. The constant force characteristics of proportional solenoid actuator in the control region should be independent of the plunger position in order to be used to control the valve position in the fluid flow control system. The stroke-force characteristics of the proportional solenoid actuator is determined by the shape (or parameters) of the control cone. In this paper, steady state and transient characteristics of the solenoid actuator for electro-hydraulic proportional valve are analyzed using finite element method and it is confirmed that the proportional solenoid actuator has a constant attraction force in the control region independently on the stroke position. The effects of the parameters such as control cone length, thickness and taper length are also discussed.

Active control of flow over a sphere using electro-magnetic actuators (전자석 액츄에이터를 이용한 구 주위의 유동제어)

  • Park, Jin-Il;Choi, Hae-Cheon;Jeon, Woo-Pyung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.497-501
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    • 2000
  • Flow over a sphere is controlled experimentally at $Re=10^5$ using electro-magnetic actuators. The electro-magnetic actuator developed in this study is composed of the permanent magnet electro-magnet membrane and slot. Eight actuators are placed inside the sphere at equally spaced intervals on a latitudinal plane and the position of the control slot is 76 from the stagnation point. Each actuator generates a periodic blowing and suction through the slot at variable frequencies of $10{\sim}140Hz$ and variable amplitudes by controlling electric signals applied to the electro-magnet. Drag on the sphere measured using a load cell is significantly reduced with control at the forcing frequencies larger than the natural shedding frequency $({\approx}14Hz\;at\;Re=10^5)$, whereas drag is slightly increased at the forcing frequency of 10Hz. It is shown from pressure measurement that the static pressure in the rear surface of the sphere is significantly increased with control, indicating that the separation is delayed due to control. Flow visualizations also show that the detaching shear layer is more attracted to the sphere center with control, the separation bubble size is significantly reduced, and motion inside the bubble is very weak, as compared to the case of uncontrolled flow.

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Analysis of an Electromagnetic Actuator for Circuit Breakers

  • Shin, Dong-Kyu;Choi, Myung-Jun;Kwon, Jung-Lok;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.346-352
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present an analysis of dynamic characteristics of an electromagnetic actuator for circuit breakers. It is indispensable to simultaneously analyze magnetic, electric, and mechanical phenomena to obtain the dynamic characteristics of the electromagnetic actuator because these phenomena are closely related to each other in an electromagnetic actuator system. The magnetic equations are computed by using the finite element method (FEM). The electric equations and the mechanical equations, which include the time derivative terms, are calculated by using the time difference method (TDM). The calculated results, which have been obtained by means of the FEM and the TDM, are presented with experimental data.

Active Vibration Control of 1/4 Vehicle Model using Electro-magnetic Actuator (전자기 액튜에이터를 이용한 1/4차량 모델의 능동 진동 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Sin;Choe, Gang-Yun;Kim, Yu-Il
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.23
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 1993
  • In this study, quarter vehicle model is used to analyse vibration control effects for ride comfort and handling safety according to this three kinds of control methods, which are the modal control, the sky-hook control and the linear viscous damping control. We performed theoretical analysis and experiments and compared two results. In experiments, electro-magnetic actuator was employed as a force actuator. It is shown that all three methods can effectively control the vehicle model. The modal control method gives similar control results using gain less than the viscous damping control.

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A Study on Shape Optimization of Electro-Magnetic Proportional Solenoid (비례솔레노이드 형상 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yun S.N.;Ham Y.B.;Kang J.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2005
  • There are two types of solenoid actuator for force and position control of the fluid power system. One is an on-off solenoid actuator and the other is an electro-magnetic proportional actuator. They have some different characteristics for attraction force according to solenoid shape. Attraction force of the on-off solenoid actuator only depends on flux density. And the stroke-force characteristics of the proportional solenoid actuator are determined by the shape of the control cone. In this paper, steady state characteristics of the solenoid actuator for electro-hydraulic proportional valve determined by the shape of control cone are analyzed using finite element method and it is confirmed that the proportional solenoid actuator has a constant attractive force in the control region independently on the stroke position. And the shape of control cone is optimized using 1+1 evolution strategy to get a constant force. In the optimization algorithm, control cone length, thickness and taper length are used as a design parameter.

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Development of 3-Axis slim Actuator Using Moving Magnet and PCB (가동 자석과 PCB를 이용한 3축 구동 박형 액추에이터의 개발)

  • Yoon, Young-Bok;Shin, Kyung-Sik;Nam, Do-Sun;Yang, Yoon-Tak
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.156-160
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    • 2005
  • We design a new actuator of 3-axis motion for high performance optical devices. The actuator makes it possible to control the tilting motion by using moving magnet and PCB-coil, which have benefits in price and manufacturing. To predict the characteristics of the actuator, especially the effect of moving magnet, finite element method and electro-magnetic analysis were used. By comparing simulation data with experimental results, we verified the accuracy of the simulation and the superiority of the present.