• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electro Magnet

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Magnetic Pole Structure of Electro-Magnet for Forming Uniform Magnetic Field (평등자계 형성용 전자석 자극 구조에 관한 연구)

  • 김정태;이승면;조현준;김훈년
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.515-518
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the ellipsoidal cap type magnetic pole structure was proposed for the electro-magnet in B-H curve tracer. From the simulation for the electro-magnet without specimen, the area of effective uniform field(99% range for the central field value) was considerably increased in case of the newly proposed ellipsoidal cap type magnetic pole than that of the conventional simple-inclined cap type magnetic pole. Also, through the simulation for the electro-magnet with permanent magnet specimen(NaFe30), the optimal Positions of the magnetic field measurement sensor(Hall sensor) were found out in each case and the errors were decreased in case of the newly proposed ellipsoidal cap type magnetic pole.

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Torque Characteristics Analysis of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor according to Pole Arc Ratio (극호비 변화에 따른 영구자석 매입형 동기전동기의 토크 특성 해석)

  • Lee K. J.;Kim K. C.;Lee J. I.;Kwon J. L.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.758-760
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    • 2004
  • The torque characteristics of permanent magnet(PM) motor is varied according to magnet width. In this paper, the design method of magnet and magnetic circuit is proposed in order to improve the torque of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM). This paper presents the effects of pole arc ratio and salient pole ratio on the torque and torque ripple in the IPMSM with concentrated winding.

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The Analysis of Quench Protection System through Thermo-Electrodynamics of Resistive Transition in SC Magnet (초전도자석내의 국부적 상변이에 대한 열적.전기역학적 해석 및 퀜치보호시스템의 설계 및 특성해석)

  • Chu, Y.;Bae, J.H.;Kim, H.M.;Jang, M.H.;Joo, M.S.;Ko, T.K.;Kim, K.M.;Jeong, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.86-88
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    • 1997
  • The detection of the normal zones in the coil winding and the initiation of the proper dump sequence have been one of the most important areas in the superconducting magnet technology. In this paper, the process to derive optimal dump sequence has been investigated through quench simulation and analysis of magnetically coupled superconducting magnet system. The magnet terminal voltage and maximum temperature rise in the quench initiated point are calculated with respect to various input variables such as operation current, dump resistance, etc. The experimental system is comprised of sc solenoidal coil, data aquisition device, external circuit breakers and dump resistor. The quench behavior of the magnet(e.g., temperature profile and the voltage signal) was measured. From this results, theoretical predictions were found to coincide with the experimental observations.

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Active control of flow over a sphere using electro-magnetic actuators (전자석 액츄에이터를 이용한 구 주위의 유동제어)

  • Park, Jin-Il;Choi, Hae-Cheon;Jeon, Woo-Pyung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.497-501
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    • 2000
  • Flow over a sphere is controlled experimentally at $Re=10^5$ using electro-magnetic actuators. The electro-magnetic actuator developed in this study is composed of the permanent magnet electro-magnet membrane and slot. Eight actuators are placed inside the sphere at equally spaced intervals on a latitudinal plane and the position of the control slot is 76 from the stagnation point. Each actuator generates a periodic blowing and suction through the slot at variable frequencies of $10{\sim}140Hz$ and variable amplitudes by controlling electric signals applied to the electro-magnet. Drag on the sphere measured using a load cell is significantly reduced with control at the forcing frequencies larger than the natural shedding frequency $({\approx}14Hz\;at\;Re=10^5)$, whereas drag is slightly increased at the forcing frequency of 10Hz. It is shown from pressure measurement that the static pressure in the rear surface of the sphere is significantly increased with control, indicating that the separation is delayed due to control. Flow visualizations also show that the detaching shear layer is more attracted to the sphere center with control, the separation bubble size is significantly reduced, and motion inside the bubble is very weak, as compared to the case of uncontrolled flow.

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Analysis of the Magnetizing Characteristics on Anisotropic Permanent Magnet (이방성영구자석의 착자특성 해석)

  • Lee, Hyang-Beom;Hahn, Song-Yop;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Choi, Hong-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.118-121
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    • 1991
  • The characteristics of magnetizing system considering the anisotropy and the nonlinearity are analyrized using PEM in This paper. The case of magnetizing the ferrite magnet with 12 poles is analyrized. The anisotropy characteristic is considered when ferrite magnet which is widely used as permanent magnet is magnetized. The Nonlinear characteristic of magnetizing yoke aid ferrite is considered because the current is in the saturation region. When the magnetizing current value is over the optimum value, the magnet is magnetized with 24 poles. This is not the case of our expectation. Thus, for the case of our expected magnetizing form, it is the conclusion that the optimum magnetizing current value is selected.

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Design and Comparison of Multistage Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Machines for Potable Generating Application

  • Lee, Jiyoung;Park, Byounggun;Woo, Byungchul
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we present a comparison of multistage axial flux permanent-magnet machines (AFPMs) with different topologies for use as 100 W-class portable generating systems. Three topologies were selected, and the maximum power density and high level of efficiency were achieved by following the response surface methodology (RSM) in the design. Three-dimensional finite element analysis (FEA) was used to conduct numerical experiments to obtain the optimum design using the RSM and suggest a proper configuration of the portable generating system.

Magnetic Abrasive Polishing and Its Application (초정밀 자기연마 가공 기술과 최근 연구)

  • Kwak, Tae-Soo;Kwak, Jae-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.266-272
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    • 2012
  • This paper has aims to share fundamental knowledge for magnetic abrasive polishing and to mainly introduce recent research results. In order to enhance a magnetic flux density for nonferrous materials, advanced magnetic abrasive polishing system which is called 2nd generation system was established by electro-magnet array table, and the effectiveness of the electromagnet array table was evaluated in real polishing experiments. To increase adhesiveness of the abrasives in high speed polishing, a silicone gel agent was proposed and carbon nanotube particles as new magnetic abrasives were applied in the magnetic abrasive polishing. In addition, a strategy for optimal step-over determination by heuristic algorithm was introduced for applying large size workpiece. Curved surfaces having a uniform radius were simulated and tested with installed electro-magnet array table.

Optimal Design of Electro-Permanent Magnet Lifter Using Improved Auto-Tuning Niching Genetic Algorithm (개선된 Auto-Tuning 니칭 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 영전자식 권상기의 최적 설계)

  • Lee, Bum-Joo;Seo, Jang-Ho;Kwak, Sang-Yeop;Lee, Sang-Yeop;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.783-788
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the mechanism of the machine and the numerical result of attractive force in the Electro-Permanent Magnet Lifter (EPML) and an improved niching Genetic Algorithm (GA) applying the concept of auto-tuning and detecting traces. Population size and both (right and left) niche radii of each peak in an asymmetrical objective function can be determined automatically. The validity of the proposed method is verified by simulation results.

Contact Parameter Computation and Analysis of Air Circuit Breaker with Permanent Magnet Actuator

  • Fang, Shuhua;Lin, Heyun;Ho, S.L.;Wang, Xianbing;Jin, Ping;Huang, Yunkai;Yang, Shiyou
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.595-602
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    • 2013
  • An air circuit breaker (ACB) with novel double-breaker contact and permanent magnet actuator (PMA) is presented. Three-dimensional (3-D) finite element method (FEM) is employed to compute the electro-dynamic repulsion forces, including the Holm force and Lorentz force, which are acting on the static and movable contacts. The electro-dynamic repulsion forces of different contact pieces are computed, illustrating there is an optimal number of contact pieces for the ACB being studied. The electro-dynamic repulsion force of each contact, which varies from the outer position to the inner position, is also computed. Finally, the contacts of the double-breaker are manufactured according to the analyzed results to validate the simulations.

M-Zn (M = Sb, V, and Nb) Substituted Strontium Hexaferrites with Enhanced Saturation Magnetization for Permanent Magnet Applications

  • Sapoletova, Nina;Kushnir, Sergey;Ahn, Kyunghan;An, Sung Yong;Choi, Moonhee;Kim, Jae Yeong;Choi, Changhak;Wi, Sungkwon
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2016
  • M-Zn (M = Sb, V, Nb) substituted M-type strontium hexaferrites were prepared by a ceramic method. The phase composition, morphology and magnetic properties were studied by x-ray diffractometry, scanning electron microscopy and vibrating sample magnetometry. Saturation magnetization increases with a substitution up to 75.0 emu/g (2.5 % higher compared to unsubstituted hexaferrite) and then decreases with a further substitution. A coercive field of substituted hexaferrite powders with highest saturation magnetization is more than 3 kOe. Substituted strontium hexaferrite powders prepared in this work are a rare example of high $M_S$ compositions without doping rare-earth elements and would be a promising candidate for a permanent magnet application.