• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrical safety

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가상현실 기반 체험형 전기안전 교육 시스템의 개발 및 효과 분석 (Development and Effect Analysis of Experiential Electrical Safety Education System Based on Virtual Reality)

  • 전정채
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권10호
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    • pp.1767-1773
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    • 2016
  • Every year, lives are lost due to electrical safety accidents that could have been prevented with proper education and awareness of electrical safety. To prevent such accidents, experiential education is more effective than indoctrination education. This paper describes the electrical safety education system based on virtual reality (VR) and evaluates effect of the proposed system. Users operated the experiential electrical safety education system, and they were provided electrical stimulation in an electric shock experience using a haptic device. Appropriate stimulation values were calculated according to age (children vs. adults) and gender through experiment. The scenario in which participants experience electrical safety in the home environment was structured, and related educational contents was produced. A total of 68 healthy elementary students evaluated the educational effect of the system. The results showed that the educational effect and the sustainability of effect of the proposed system are superior to those of existing multimedia learning methods. By implementing electrical safety education stimulating the senses of human, the learning effect was promoted and this experiential education would be able to prevent electrical accidents.

위상차를 이용한 저항성 누설전류 측정 알고리즘을 적용한 온라인 전기안전 감시시스템의 개발 및 성능시험 (Development and Performance Test of Online Electrical Safety Monitoring System Applying an Algorithm to Measure Resistive Leakage Currents using Phase Differences)

  • 유정현;김희식;정용욱
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2018
  • Nowadays, to prevent electrical accidents in Korea, inspectors directly performed checking general electrical facilities as a cycle from every one to three years. It is difficult to presuppose an omen because intact conditions of electrical equipments are not kept at the time of inspection. In this paper, in order to ensure effectiveness of an online basis electric inspection, we developed an electrical safety IoT system using LoRa communication technology to enable monitoring mainly electrical safety components such as overcurrent, overvoltage, resistive leakage current, and power. Then we proposed a method for verifying performances of the prosed electrical safety IoT system. Resistive leakage currents are calculated by using difference of phase between voltages and currents. We verified that average errors are 0.97%, which reference goal is ${\pm}5%$ for a device, through reliability test according to conditions. Results of this research can be used as basic study materials to develop technologies for measuring three phase leakage current and for implementing public electrical safety. platform.

일반용 전기설비의 원격 전기안전점검 모델을 활용한 전기안전 부가서비스 제공 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Value-Added Service Based on Remote Electrical Safety Inspection of Electrical Facilities for Private User)

  • 최명일;유재근;전정채;정용욱
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduce the model of remote monitoring system that combine information technology in electrical safety checks that has been done by professional staff. And for general use, electrical safety Value-Added Service using remote check data were presented. In the near future, If demand and interests of Value-Added Service will be increased, this will be a electrical safety Value-Added Service as an important role in the blind spot of country electricity disaster.

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찜질방의 전기설비 현장실태조사 결과 분석 (The analysis of field condition for electrical equipments in places containing sauna heaters, public bath and etc.)

  • 이건호;황광수;김한상;배석명
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2005
  • 불특정 다수의 사람들이 이용하고 있는 찜질방은 업소의 특성에 적합한 시설기준이 미비한 상태이므로 언제든지 감전사고와 같은 안전사고의 위험이 도사리고 있다. 본 논문에서는 찜질방의 전기설비와 관련된 국내 외 시설규정을 참고하여 실제 적용 가능한 시설기준을 제시하고, 현장실태조사 결과를 분석하여 나타난 문제점을 파악하고 점검, 유지 및 관리에 있어서의 착안 사항을 제시하고자 한다.

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외부화염에 의해 단락된 비닐코드 및 고무코드의 화재 패턴 (The fire patterns of vinyl and rubber cords shorted by external flame)

  • 김동우;송길목;김동욱;김영석;최충석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1655-1657
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    • 2004
  • The electrical fire frequently happens through carelessness of a vinyl and rubber cords such as a poor contact, a mechanical stress and so on. Electrical fire occupies the greater part(about 30%) of all fires in Korea. In this paper, we compared to the fire dispersive patterns of vinyl and rubber cords according to the external flame in the wall-model. The fire progress and dispersive patterns were measured by a high speed imaging system(HG-100K, REDLAKE, USA). From the results, short-circuit of the vinyl cords are easy to happen than the rubber cords by the external flame. The pattern of fire was progressed a flashover, scattering and disconnection. The fire progress on the vinyl cord is not observed because the ignition energy decreases. However, the fire was progressed continuously on the rubber cord.

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누전차단기 폭로에 따른 동작 특성 및 재료 분석 (The Material Analyses and the Behavior Characteristics according to RCD Discloser)

  • 한운기;김향곤;길형준;이기연;최충석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.2019-2021
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the cut off time and the current characteristics of virgin RCDs and deteriorated ones in the seashore. The RCDs(Residual Current Protective Devices) are used for protecting the human body from electrical shock and for preventing facility accidents. According to the Korean standards, the RCDs are installed in panel boards. When RCDs are installed outside, they must be enclosed inside waterproof cases. In the case that RCOs are employed at temporary power sites and electrical facilities on the road, they are exposed to the external environment. As a result, the RCDs deteriorated in the seashore for 3 months showed high failure rate, while the virgin RCDs all complied with Korean Standard. Considering that the RCDs are used under exposed condition outside, the reliance of RCDs must be ensured by modifying the related regulations and codes and by developing Improved models advanced in their performance.

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전기안전을 위한 스마트분전반 표준화 연구 (A Study on the Standardization of Smart Distribution Board for Electrical Safety)

  • 문현욱;임용배;김동우;이상익;최명일
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권1호
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    • pp.227-231
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    • 2016
  • Electrical disasters have not been greatly reduced despite continuous prevention efforts until now. However, the smart distribution board which can be measured information about general electrical condition such as current, voltage, power, power factor etc. and electrical safety condition such as over-current, leakage current, arc etc. and communicated analysis information about electrical condition with server will be helpful for the prevention of electrical disasters through real-time surveillance and data analysis under smart grids based on the two-way communication. In this paper, the proposal standard of smart distribution board for electrical safety is suggested about the structure, functional requirements of compositions, communication, security and so on.

일반용 전기설비 안전관리의 문제점과 개선방안 (Problems and Improvement Method of Safety Management of Electrical Facilities for General Use)

  • 전정채;전현재;이상익;유재근
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.488-495
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    • 2007
  • 일반용 전기설비의 정기적인 전기안전 점검과 부적합 설비의 개선조치에도 불구하고 전기화재의 80% 이상이 일반용 전기설비에서 발생하였으며 전기안전점검제도에 대한 이해부족, 미점검 수용가 증가, 누전차단기 미설치 및 부적합 시설의 방치 등의 원인으로 전기안전사고를 예방하는 것이 더욱 어려워진다. 본 논문에서는 일반용 전기설비의 전기안전점검 제도, 안전점검결과 및 전기화재 통계를 분석하천 관련 문제점을 도출하였다. 또한 전기안전점검제도, 점검업무 수행 방법, 전기화재 통계 수립 및 전기안전의식, 원격전기안전점검 체계 측면에서 일반용 전기설비 안전관리 개선방안을 제시하였다.

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저압용 누전차단기의 스위칭에 따른 아크 비산 및 접점의 특성분석 (The analysis of arc dispersion and contacts characteristics according to switching of RCD for low voltage)

  • 김동우;김향곤;길형준;한운기;최충석
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2005
  • The arc dispersion and contacts characteristics were analyzed according to switching off Residual Current Protective Device(RCD) switch. Arc dispersion process was taken by high speed imaging system at a rate of 10,000 frames per second. When RCD was switched from on to off, art was observed and it took about 2.3[ms] from the generation of arc to the extinction of arc. When RCD was switched from off to on, arc was not observed. We repeated switching on and off 1000, 3000 and 6000 times. After repetition, the surface characteristics of contacts were taken by stereo microscope and Scanning Electron Microscope(SEM). From the scattering patterns analysis of arc and the analysis of deteriorated contacts, it could be applicable to the research of electric fire and arc suppression.

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수소연료전지자동차의 충돌시 절연성능 평가방법에 관한 고찰 (Study on the Evaluation Method of Electrical Isolation Property for Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle in Post Crash)

  • 이기연;길형준;김동욱;김동우;강대철
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.612-618
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, in order to prevent electric shock of high voltage system of HFCV after crash test, insulation performance measurement methods were studied. Under conditions of in-use, insulation performance tests can be divided into measurement method using the vehicle's own RESS as DC voltage source and measurement method using DC voltage from off-vehicle sources. However, these tests can not be applied after a post-crash because parts of high voltage system cover should be removed, and insulation performance can be influenced during these tests. Therefore, we proposed post-crash insulation performance test methods for preventing electric shock through problem analysis of previous post-crash insulation performance tests. Also, test equipment which can measure voltage absence and total energy was developed. We verified performance of the equipment through experiments with vehicle test.