• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical load

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The Analysis of Load Management Effect in Shor-Term Generation Expansion Planning (단기 전력우급계획에서의 부하관리 효과 분석연구)

  • 김준현;정도영
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.994-1002
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    • 1992
  • With regard to price elasticity and cross elasticity of electricity, optimal generation expansion planning method including load management effect is suggested. In addition, optimal peak time price can be determined simultaneously, and we adopt peak time tariff as load management strategy. Instead of using hourly marginal demand curves where we can get customer surplus, we used chronological load curve with constraints to preserve social welfare. This method is proved useful in short-term generation expansion planning.

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Assessment of the Generators Constant from Frequency Response Properties of Korean Power System (우리나라 계통의 주파수응답특성에 의한 발전기정수 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Bong-Sang;Chun, Yeong-Han;Kim, Il-Dong;Yang, Jeong-Jae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.688-693
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    • 2009
  • The response characteristics of power system frequency are determined by generator droop characteristics and load damping properties. The characteristics of governor droops are termed by generators constant, while those of load damping by load constant. In this paper, the generator constant and the load constant are assessed by measured data at the event of generator trips.

Load Forecasting Of Power System (전력계통의 전력수요예측)

  • Ahn, Dae-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2005
  • This article suggests an improved method for more accurate load forecast for the power system. The authors propose an improved load forecast expert system based on expert's know-how. A field manual for the load forecast can be made using proposed method. The authors expect this article could give a guidance to those who wish to be load forecast expert.

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A Study On Measurement-based Load Modeling Using PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 측정기반의 부하모델링 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sang;Park, Rae-Jun;Song, Kyung-Bin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.6
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    • pp.1079-1085
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    • 2011
  • To supply electrical power with high quality, the power system must be optimized in many ways such as planning, control and management. In order to optimize the power system, the analysis of the power system is necessary. The elements of the power system require an accurate model to analysis of the power system. The components of the power systems such as generators, transformers and transmission lines have been studied and researched a lot in their modeling and very sophisticated models have been proposed. However, in case of load in-depth studies on the exact model are required. In this paper, measurement-based load modeling method using real-time measured data is proposed in various methods to reflect the characteristics of the load. To prove the validity of the proposed method, PSCAD/EMTDC program is used to configure the power system and measurement data according to the various failures are used to study on load modeling.

The Effect of Changes of the Housing Type on Long-Term Load Forecasting (가족구성형태의 변화가 주택용 부하의 장기 전력수요예측에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Yul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.9
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    • pp.1276-1280
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    • 2015
  • Among the various statistical factors for South Korea, the population has been steadily decreased by lower birthrate. Nevertheless, the number of household is constantly increasing amid population aging and single life style. In general, residential electricity use is more the result of the number of household than the population. Therefore, residential electricity consumption is expected to be far higher for decades to come. The existing long-term load forecasting, however, do not necessarily reflect the growth of single and two-member households. In this respect, this paper proposes the long-term load forecasting for residential users considering the effect of changes of the housing type, and in the case study the changes of the residential load pattern is analyzed for accurate long-term load forecasting.

Enhancement Still Image Quality Considering Load Effect in PDP-TV (PDP의 정지영상에서 load effect를 고려한 화질 개선 방법)

  • Kim, Jin-Bok;Kang, Sung-Jin;Chien, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.301-302
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    • 2006
  • Load effect which occurs due to the electrode structure for PDP(plasma display panel) can seriously reduce the image quality of PDP. In this paper, we propose the method of reducing load effect in presentation images, which have the possibility of load effect, by using LUT(look-up table). The proposed method enhances the image quality of PDP by correcting load effect region of the still image.

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A Three-Phase Line-Interactive UPS System to Eliminate the Inrush Current Phenomenon during Switching-in of an Auxiliary Load while Powering the Main Load

  • Bukhari, Syed Sabir Hussain;Ayub, Muhammad;Kwon, Byung-il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1623-1630
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    • 2018
  • Normally, various auxiliary loads are installed along with the main load in industrial applications. Usually, load transformers are used to convey such types of auxiliary loads. The transformers become energized when the loads are turned-on, consequently, high amplitude of inrush current appears at the output of the uninterrupted power supply (UPS) system. To mitigate these high current amplitudes, this manuscript suggests a three-phase line-interactive UPS system to counter the inrush current during the turning-on of the auxiliary load transformer while powering the main load by using a current controlled inverter. Experimental results of a laboratory-sized prototype are provided in the support of the proposed UPS system for validation.

Contactless Power Charger for Light Electric Vehicles Featuring Active Load Matching

  • Jiang, Wei;Xu, Song;Li, Nailu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2016
  • Contactless power transfer technology is gaining increasing attention in city transportation applications because of its high mobility and flexibility in charging and its commensurate power level with conductive power transfer method. In this study, an inductively coupled contactless charging system for a 48 V light electric vehicle is proposed. Although this study does not focus on system efficiency, the generic problems in an inductively coupled contactless power transfer system without ferromagnetic structure are discussed. An active load matching method is also proposed to control the power transfer on the receiving side through a load matching converter. Small signal modeling and linear control technology are applied to the load matching converter for port voltage regulation, which effectively controls the power flow into the load. A prototype is built, and experiments are conducted to reveal the intrinsic characteristics of a series-series resonant inductive power charger in terms of frequency, air gap length, power flow control, coil misalignment, and efficiency issues.

Constant Velocity Revolution of an Unknown Load Using a Balance Beam Controller (밸런스빔을 이용한 미지부하 정속도 회전)

  • Kim, Yong-Jun;Yi, Keon-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2227-2229
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    • 2003
  • Using the gyro effect, Balance Beam Controller is developed with Samsung Corporation. Balance Beam Controller is possible to control the position of an object in air by controlling the attitude of inner gimbal. But in the unknown load inertia case, even a skilled worker it is not easy to operate a Balance Beam. That is caused by the difficulty to estimate the load inertia. If the amount of the gimbal operation is set excessively with a wrong load estimation, it can often cause accidents. To solve this problem, the control function which is revolving with velocity of the revolution has to be added to developed equipment. In this research, we analyze the characteristics of a Balance Beam(the smaller load inertia, the bigger force of restitution) using the angular velocity sensor, and present constant velocity revolving controller with estimating value of the load using this moving characteristics.

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Design of a Microcontroller Based Electronic Load Controller for a Self Excited Induction Generator Supplying Single-Phase Loads

  • Gao, Sarsing;Murthy, S. S.;Bhuvaneswari, G.;Gayathri, M. Sree Lalitha
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.444-449
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    • 2010
  • The generation of electric power using self excited induction generation (SEIG) is a viable option in remote and rural areas where grid electricity is not available. The generated voltage and frequency of these machines, however, varies with varying loads. This characteristic can be resolved either by adjusting the values of the excitation capacitance or by controlling the prime mover speed. Further, in a single-point constant power application, where the machines deliver a fixed amount of power, the electronic load controller (ELC) can be used to switch-in or switch-out a dump load whenever the consumer load decreases or increases respectively. This paper presents a detailed analysis and the design of a microcontroller based SEIG -ELC system intended for stand-alone pico hydro power generation. The simulated performance of the controller is supplemented by experimental results.