• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrical conduction characteristics

검색결과 421건 처리시간 0.023초

점도변화에 따른 실리콘유의 전기전도특성 (The Electrical Conduction Characteristics of Silicone oils due to Viscosity Variation)

  • 조경순;홍진웅;신종열;이충호;이수원
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
    • /
    • 제10권9호
    • /
    • pp.945-951
    • /
    • 1997
  • Inorder to investigated electrical conduction characteristics of silicone oils due to viscosity variation we studied the electrical conduction properties at temperature range of 10~110[$^{\circ}C$] and electrical field from 1 to 1.33$\times$10$^4$[V/cm] The viscosity of used specimens was low viscous(1, 2, 5[cSt]) silicone oils. It was shown the ohmic conduction characteristics in low temperature and low field by Ion dipole and humidity included specimen. And we known the conduction mechanism due to electron injection by Schottky's effect in the high temperature an d high field region.

  • PDF

유동대전 억제제가 첨가된 변압기유의 전기전도 특성 (The Electrical Conduction Characteristics of Transformer Oils added the Anti-static Agent for Streaming Electrification)

  • 이용우;이태훈;오세영;이종필;차광훈;홍진웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.1213-1215
    • /
    • 1997
  • In order to investigate the electrical characteristics due to the BTA(Benzotriazole) additive in the transformer, the electrical characteristics of the transformer oils contained benzotriazole as an anti-static agent for streaming electrification is studied by measuring the electric conduction. As a result of the electrical conduction characteristics, it is confirmed that the conduction current of virgin specimen is more higher than that of specimen contained the BT A 10[ppm] over 35[$^{\circ}C$], but that of specimen contained the BT A 10[ppm] over 50[$^{\circ}C$] is increased.

  • PDF

Analysis on electrical and thermal characteristics of MI-SS racetrack coil under conduction cooling and external magnetic field

  • Chae, Yoon Seok;Kim, Ji Hyung;Quach, Huu Luong;Lee, Sung Hoon;Kim, Ho Min
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.61-69
    • /
    • 2021
  • This paper presents the analysis and experiment results on the electrical and thermal characteristics of metal insulation (MI) REBCO racetrack coil, which was wound with stainless steel (SS) tape between turn-to-turn layers, under rotating magnetic field and conduction cooling system. Although the field windings of superconducting rotating machine are designed to operate on a direct current, they may be subjected to external magnetic field due to the unsynchronized armature windings during electrical or mechanical load fluctuations. The field windings show the voltage and magnetic field fluctuations and the critical current reduction when they are exposed to an external magnetic field. Moreover, the cryogenic cooling conditions are also identified as the factors that affect the electrical and thermal characteristics of the HTS coil because the characteristic resistance changes according to the cryogenic cooling conditions. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the effect of external magnetic field on the electrical and thermal characteristics of MI-SS racetrack coil for further development reliable HTS field windings of superconducting rotating machine. First, the major components of the experiment test (i.e., HTS racetrack coil construction, armature winding of 75 kW class induction motor, and conduction cooling system) were fabricated and assembled. Then, the MI racetrack coil was performed under liquid nitrogen bath and conduction cooling conditions to estimate the key parameters (i.e., critical current, time constant, and characteristic resistance) for the test coil in the steady state operation. Further, the test coil was charged to the target value under conduction cooling of 35 K then exposed to the rotating magnetic field, which was generated by three phrase armature windings of 75 kW class induction motor, to investigate the electrical and thermal characteristics during the transient state.

새로운 지중배전케이블용 절연재료의 공간전하 거동 (Space Charge Behaviors of New Insulating Materials for URD cables)

  • 고정우;서광석;김종은;남윤선;김덕주
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.207-210
    • /
    • 1998
  • Electrical properties such as space charge distribution and electrical conduction of XLPE/VLDPE blends were studied. When the VLDPE is blended, residual charge inside XLPE increases. In case of electrical conduction characteristics, there were no changes in electrical conduction mechanism, space charge limited conduction. XLPE/VLDPE blend including crosslinking coagent showed relatively small current density. It might be due to the carbonyl group in crosslinking coagent.

  • PDF

Polyimide(PI)LB막의 MIM구조 소자내에서의 switching전도특성 (Switching conduction characteristics of PI LB Film in MIM junctions)

  • 김태성;김현종
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.176-183
    • /
    • 1995
  • The present work is concerned with the switching conduction characteristics of PI LB films in metal insulator metal sandwiches. By applying various DC voltage bias to MIM junctions, conduction characteristics of junctions can be changed between the high-voltage low-current(off) condition, the low-voltage high-current (on) condition and the medium(mid) condition. Switching conduction characteristics can be also observed in MIM junctions employing some aromatic compounds as insulators. Switching conduction characteristics is assumed to be owing to the existence of aromatic rings, space charge in films, impurities on metal-insulator interface, and difference in work functions of base and top electrodes metal. To study the conduction process of on, off, and mid conductions, we measured I-V, d$^{2}$V/d I$^{2}$-V characteristics of junctions with several different top electrodes under various temperatures. Small conductance changes of junctions can be measured by observing the second derivative, d$^{2}$V/dI$^{2}$, of I-V curve. A dynamical technique is used to get the second derivatives. That is, a finite modulation of the current is applied to the junctions and the second harmonic of the voltage is detected.

  • PDF

전기 방재를 위한 초고압케이블의 전기 전도 특성 (Electrical Conduction Characteristics of Ultra High Voltage Cable for Prevention of Electrical Fires)

  • 박희두;박하용
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.216-217
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper we investigated the volume resistivity and AC conduction current according to the temperature and voltage. As a result, the volume resistivity comes to be small according to the measurement temperature and voltage. AC conduction current of the heat treatment specimen is increased because of the decrease of insulation.

  • PDF

The Conduction Characteristics in Oriented Polypropylene Films

  • Oh, Jae-Han;Jung, Il-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Keol;Park, Geon-Ho;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.45-52
    • /
    • 2000
  • The conduction characteristics in Oriented polypropylene (OPP) film were studied over electric field intensities between 10 M/V m and 300 M/V m . The range of the conduction characteristics was divided in to five regions with increasing field intensity. Particularly, in the region from 70 Mb/m to 82 MV/m voltage-controlled negative resistance was displayed. In the negative resistance region current oscillations were also observed the negative resistance characteristics could by explaine by Gibbons theory.

  • PDF

Styrene Butadiene Rubber (SBR)/ Carbon Black 복합체의 전기저항 및 전기전도 특성 (Electrical Conduction and Resistance Characteristics of Styrene Butadiene Rubber (SBR) Composites Containing Carbon Black)

  • 김도현;이정희;손호성;이경원
    • Elastomers and Composites
    • /
    • 제33권4호
    • /
    • pp.246-254
    • /
    • 1998
  • Styrene butadiene rubber (SBR)/ 카렬블랙 복합체의 전기저항 특성과 전기전도 특성을 연구하기 위하여 표면저항, 체적저항, point to point 저항, 정전하 소멸시간 및 전기전도 실험을 4종의 카본블랙을 사용하여 실시하였다. 약 50phr의 카본블랙이 첨가되었을 때, 모든 저항값이 급격히 감소하는 임계영역 (Rc)을 나타내었다. 카본블랙이 첨가된 SBR 복합체의 전류밀도는 전기장의 증가에 따라 증가하며, 기울기 (dJ/dE)가 증가하는 임계점 (Pc)이 존재하였으며, 이때의 전기전도기구는 임계점을 기준으로 하여 낮은 전기장 영역에서는 ohmic 전도, 높은 전기장 영역에서는 공간전하 제한전도임을 알 수 있었다.

  • PDF

반도전 전극에 들어 있는 계면활성제가 XLPE의 전기전도 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Surfactant in Semicon Electrode on Electrical Conduction of XLPE)

  • 조준상;서광석;이건주
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.227-234
    • /
    • 2000
  • Electrical conduction characteristics of crosslinked polyethylene(XLPE) were investigated using an electrode made of semicon material containing a surfactant. When the semicon material is used as an electrode the conduction of XLPE obeys a space charge limited conduction(SCLC) mechanism which holds true for both control and surfactant-containing semicon electrodes. Conduction currents get higher with the addition of surfactant in the semicon electrodes while the charge mobility increases with the increase of surfactant content in the semicon electrode. The diffusion of surfactant molecules into the XLPE was confirmed via a $\mu$-FTIR analysis. It was found through a measurement of spatial charge distributions that the surfactant in the semicon electrodes enhances the injection of negative charge into the XLPE from the electrode. Experimental results and their origins are discussed in detail.

  • PDF

온도 변화에 따른 유기 전기 발광 소자의 전압-전류 특성 (Current-Voltage Characteristics of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes with a Variation of Temperature)

  • 김상걸;홍진웅;김태완
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
    • /
    • 제51권7호
    • /
    • pp.322-327
    • /
    • 2002
  • Temperature-dependent current-voltage characteristics of organic light-emitting diodes(OLEDs) were studied in a device structure of ITO/TPD/Alq$_3$/Al to understand conduction mechanism. The current-voltage characteristics were measured in the temperature range of 8K ~ 300K. We analyzed an electrical conduction mechanism of the OLEDS using space-charge-limited current(SCLC) and Fowler-Nordheim tunneling. In the temperature range above 150k, the conduction mechanism could be explained by space charge limited current from the inversely proportional temperature dependence of exponent m. The characteristic trap energy is found to be about 0.15ev. At low temperatures below 150k, the Fowler-Nordheim tunneling conduction mechanism is dominant. We have obtained a zero field barrier height to be about 0.6~0.8eV.