• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical breakdown strength

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Electrical Characteristics on the Interface between XLPE/EPDM (XLPE/EPOM 계면의 전기적 특성)

  • 한성구;조정형;이창종;김종석;서광석;박대희;한상옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, We intended to evaluate the characteristics of XLPE/EPDM interface which exists in the cable joint. The fault was mainly occurred in this interface. Thus we looked into the electrical characteristics through the conduction current and the breakdown test. Through from the experiment, we obtained the result that the conduction current in this interface flowed less than other dielectric materials, that the breakdown strength was higher and that the pressure dependance ㅐf the breakdown strength was higher.

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Electrical Properties of Insulating Oils for Diagnostic X-ray Tube (진단용 X 선관 절연유의 전기적 특성)

  • Kim, K.C.;Lee, I.S.;Baik, G.M.;Kim, D.H.;Kim, W.G.;Hong, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.597-600
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    • 2001
  • In order to investigate the electrical properties of X-ray tube oils for insulating and cooling, the breakdown characteristics in temperature range of $20\sim100[^{\circ}C]$, that of AC breakdown in 0.5~2.5[mm] of gap length, we are made researches. The classification for the physical properties of oil for X-ray tube by FTIR and H-NMR experiments was confirmed to type of mineral oils. As for the dependance of breakdown characteristics due to electrode gap length, breakdown voltage was found nearly uniform by impurity effect according to the increase of gap. As a result the characteristics for AC breakdown, the dielectric strength was increased to $90[^{\circ}C]$ but decreased over $90[^{\circ}C]$ in the temperature range.

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The Effect of Antistatic Agent for Streaming Electrification on the Breakdown Characteristics of Synthetic Fluids (합성절연유의 절연파괴 특성에 미치는 유동대전 억제제의 영향)

  • Song, Byung-Gi;Lee, Soo-Won;Shin, Jong-Yeol;Shin, Hyun-Teak;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07d
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    • pp.1414-1416
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    • 1997
  • The electrical breakdown characteristics of the synthetic fluids No.2 of KS class VII used for insulating and cooling the materials for the ignition coil are studied. Also, Benzotriazole(BTA) as the streaming electrification suppressant additive is added to the oil, and the change of electrical properties due to different BTA concentration is investigated. To investigate the electrical characteristics, the breakdown strength of each specimen by an experiment for AC breakdown are analyzed. The breakdown strength of specimen by adding BTA is higher than virgin specimen in low e region, but lower than that in high region because of melting BTA. It is considered that the effective content of BTA as charge suppressant additive is about 10[ppm] from the results of AC breakdown.

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Electrical Properties of Insulating Oils for Diagnostic X-ray Tube (진단용 X 선관 절연유의 전기적 특성)

  • 김건중;이인성;백금문;김두호;김왕곤;홍진웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.597-600
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    • 2001
  • In order to investigate the electrical properties of X-ray tube oils for insulating and cooling, the breakdown characteristics in temperature range of 20∼100[$^{\circ}C$], that of AC breakdown in 0.5∼2.5(mm) of gap length, we are made researches. The classification for the physical properties of oil for X-ray tube by FTIR and $^1$H-NMR experiments was confirmed to type of mineral oils. As for the dependance of breakdown characteristics due to electrode gap length, breakdown voltage was found nearly uniform by impurity effect according to the increase of gap. As a result the characteristics for AC breakdown, the dielectric strength was increased to 90[$^{\circ}C$] but decreased over 90[$^{\circ}C$] in the temperature range.

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A Study on the Property of the Breakdown Strength and the Electrical Conduction of the PET Flim being Interface (계면이 존재하는 PET flim의 절연파괴와 전기전도특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Moo-Sung;O, Jae-Hyung;Park, Dae-Hee;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.221-223
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    • 1996
  • The test on the breakdown strength and the electrical conduction property about the PET flim have been done when the interface exist and do not exist between the PET flim. The PET flim that does not exist the interface uniformly maintained the breakdown strength as the temperature increase. But, the breakdown strength of the PET flim inserted carbon black flim decreased as the temperature increase. The initial current of the PET flim inserted carbon black flim was higher than the PET flim and the uniformly distributed between 2.2E-9 and 2.5E-9 above 5kV/mm.

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A Study on the Properties of Epoxy used for Sensor due to Variation of Fabrication Conditions (센서용 에폭시 수지의 제조조건 변화에 따른 특성)

  • Shin, C.G.;Sung, N.J.;Kim, S.J.;Wang, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.509-510
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    • 2007
  • The Breakdown properties of epoxy composites are used for transformers and sensor, which has been studied. As a result, From the measurements of breakdown voltage, the more hardener is increased the stronger breakdown strength at low temperature because the ester of hardener is increased. Breakdown strength at the high temperature is decreased because the temperature at $110^{\circ}C$ is near at $T_g$. When the filler is added, between epoxy and silica is formed interface. Therefore the charge is accumulated in it, and the electric field is concentrated, and breakdown strength is decreased than non-filled specimens. In the case of specimens, the treated with silane, the breakdown strength becomes much higher since this is suggested that silane coupling agent has been improved chemical bonding in the interfaces and has been relaxed the electric filed concentration.

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Dielectric Breakdown Characteristics Depending on The Nano Filler of Epoxy Nano-composites (나노 충진제에 따른 에폭시 나노 컴퍼지트의 절연파괴강도 특성)

  • Park, Tae-Hak;Back, Sung-Hak;Lee, Dong-Gun;Park, Hong-Kyu;Jeong, In-Bum;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.92-92
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the test is performed on MgO, which is used as a filler in epoxy additives, respectively (0, 1.0, 3.0, 5.0, 7.0, 10 [wt%]) for HVDC(high voltage direct current) submarine cable insulating material to improve electrical properties of epoxy resin in high temperature. The breakdown strength due to increasing amount of filler increased to 5.0 [wt%] by the effects of the Coulomb blockade. However, it is confirmed that strength of dielectric breakdown decreased because the filler functioned as impurities and affected the breakdown when filler additive exceeded by 5.0 [wt%] or more. We have found that the highest dielectric breakdown strength of specimen added 5.0 wt% at $25^{\circ}C$, and is more increased approximately 13.7 [%] than virgin specimen.

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Electrical AC Insulation Breakdown Characteristics of Various Epoxy / Heterogeneous Inorganic Mixed Composite (여러 종류의 에폭시/이종무기물 혼합 콤포지트의 전기적 교류 절연파괴 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.11
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    • pp.1463-1470
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    • 2018
  • In this study, 20 types of samples were prepared by mixing different kinds of inorganic materials to develop insulation materials for epoxy - based GIS substation equipment used under high voltage environmentally friendly insulation gas. One of the electrical characteristics, AC insulation breakdown experiment was performed. As mixing ratio of mixed heterogeneous inorganic materials, the dielectric breakdown strength was increased with increasing filler ratio of micro silica, micro silica : micro Alumina, 1:9, 3:7, 5:5, 7:3, 9:1, and decreased as the filling amount of micro alumina increased. The AC insulation breakdown characteristics were the best when the composition ratio was 9:1. The higher the content of silica, the better the interfacial properties, and the larger the alumina content ratio, the worse the interfacial properties.

Analysis of Insulating Reliability in Epoxy Composites using Weibull Distribution Equation (와이블 분포식을 이용한 에폭시 복합체의 절연 신뢰도 분석)

  • Park, No-Bong;Lim, Jung-Kwan;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.813-816
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    • 2003
  • The dielectric breakdown of epoxy composites used for transformers was experimented and then its data were applied to Weibull distribution probability. First of all, speaking of dielectric breakdown properties, the more hardener increased, the stronger breakdown strength became at low temperature because of cross-linked density by the virtue of ester radical. The breakdown strength of specimens with filler was lower than it of non-filler specimens because it is believed that the adding filler forms interface and charge is accumulated in it, therefore the molecular motility is raised and the electric field is concentrated. In the case of filled specimens with treating silane, the breakdown strength become much higher. Finally, according to Weibull distribution analysis, reducing breakdown probability of equipment insulation lower than 0.1 % level requires the allowable field intensity values to be kept under 21.5 MV/cm.

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Evaluation of Insulating Reliability in Epoxy Composites

  • Park, No-Bong;Yang, Dong-Bok;Lim, Jung-Kwan;Park, Yong-Pil;Lee, Hee-Kab;Kim, Gui-Yeul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1200-1203
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    • 2003
  • The dielectric breakdown of epoxy composites used for transformers was experimented and then its data were applied to Weibull distribution probability. First of all, speaking of dielectric breakdown properties, the more hardener increased, the stronger breakdown strength became at low temperature because of cross-linked density by the virtue of ester radical. The breakdown strength of specimens with filler was lower than it of non-filler specimens because it is believed that the adding filler forms interface and charge is accumulated in it, therefore the molecular motility is raised and the electric field is concentrated. In the case of filled specimens with treating silane, the breakdown strength become much higher. Finally, according to Weibull distribution analysis, reducing breakdown probability of equipment insulation lower than 0.1% level requires the allowable field allowable field intensity values to be kept under 21.5 MV/cm.

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